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Pneumonieprophylaxe bei Patienten mit transabdominellen Eingriffen am arteriellen Gefäßsystem durch perioperative Antibiotikagabe

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Aortoiliakale Verschlußprozesse

Part of the book series: Berliner Gefäßchirurgische Reihe ((BERLINGEFÄß,volume 4))

Summary

In a controlled randomized study we investigated the influence of a perioperative antibiotic prophylaxis (3 × 5 g Totocillin i.v.) will reduce nosocamial pneumonia after vascular surgery using a abdominal midline incision. The results showed a significant reduction of noscomial pneumonia using prophylaxis. Risks factors to develop a pneumonia are diabetes mellitus, abdominal aneurysm, male and renal dysfunction.

Zusammenfassung

In einer randomisierten prospektiven Studie wurde der Einfluß einer perioperativen Antibiotikaprophylaxe (3 g Ampicillin und 2 g Oxacillin i.v.) auf das Auftreten einer nosokomialen Pneumonie bei Patienten mit transabdominellem Zugang zur Rekonstruktion im Bereich des retroperitonealen Gefäßsystems überprüft. Es konnte bei einer Gesamtinzidenz von 8,4% durch eine Antibiotikaprophylaxe eine signifikante Abnahme auf 4,4% erreicht werden.

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Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Abt. für Gefäßchirurgie und Nierentransplantation, Heinrich-Heine-Universität, Moorenstr. 5, 4000, Düsseldorf, Deutschland

    Priv.-Doz. Dr. R. Jaeschock & W. Sandmann

Authors
  1. Priv.-Doz. Dr. R. Jaeschock
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  2. W. Sandmann
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Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. Universitätsklinikum Rudolf Virchow Standort Charlottenburg, Freie Universität Berlin, Spandauer Damm 130, 1000, Berlin 19, Deutschland

    W. Hepp

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© 1992 Dr. Dietrich Steinkopff Verlag, GmbH & Co. KG, Darmstadt

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Jaeschock, R., Sandmann, W. (1992). Pneumonieprophylaxe bei Patienten mit transabdominellen Eingriffen am arteriellen Gefäßsystem durch perioperative Antibiotikagabe. In: Hepp, W. (eds) Aortoiliakale Verschlußprozesse. Berliner Gefäßchirurgische Reihe, vol 4. Steinkopff. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-72484-8_36

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-72484-8_36

  • Publisher Name: Steinkopff

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-72485-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-72484-8

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

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