Zusammenfassung
Die Problematik des inhalationsgeschädigten Brandverletzten dokumentiert sich in überzeugender Weise darin, daß sowohl für die akute Mortalität am Unfallort als auch für die Spätmortalität die inhalative Schädigung zum entscheidenden Faktor geworden ist und auch im Katastrophenfall gebührend berücksichtigt werden muß.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.
Buying options
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Learn about institutional subscriptionsPreview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
Literatur
Achauer BM, PA Allyn, DW Furnas, RH Bartlett (1973) Pulmonary complications of burns: The major threat to the burn patient. Ann Surg 177:311
Arturson G (1981) The los Alfaques Disaster: a boiling-liquid, expanding vapor explosion. Burns 7:233
Aub JC, H Pittmann, AM Brues (1943) The pulmonary complications: a clinical description. Ann Surg 117:834
Aviado DM, CF Schmidt (1952) Respiratory burns with special reference to pulmonary edema and congestion. Circulation 6:666
Barth J, HW Möllmann, H Mathey, FE Müller, KM Müller (1990) Prognostische Bedeutung makroskopischer und mikroskopischer Befunde bei der akuten Inhalationsschädigung schwerstbrandverletzter Patienten. Anästh Intensiv Notfallmed 25:222
Baxter CR, GT Shires (1981) Guidlines for fluid resuscitation Proc. second consensus development conference on supportive therapy in burn care. J Trauma 21 (Suppl):687
Beely JM, Crow, JG Jones, B Minty, RD Lynch, DP Pryce (1986) Mortality and lung histopathology after inhalation lung injury. Am Rev Respir Dis 133:191
Blocker V, TG Blocker (1949) The Texas city disaster. Am J Surg 78:756
Buerk CA, JW Batdorf, KV Cammack, O Ravenholt (1982) The MGM Grand Hotel Fire. Arch Surg 117:641
Burke JF (1979) Fluid therapy to reduce mortility. J Trauma 19 (Suppl):865
Cahalane M, RH Demling (1984) Early respiratory abnormalities from smoke inhalation. JAMA 251:771
Carswell JW, WA Rambo (1975) A fire at Nakivubo, Kampala: a case report. Burns 2:178
Clark WR, GF Nieman (1988) Smoke inhalation. Burns 14:473
Clark CJ, D Campbell, WH Reid (1981) Blood carboxyhaemoglobin and cyanide levels in fire survivon. Lancet 1:1332
Cope O, FW Rhinelander (1943) The problem of burn shock complicated by pulmonary damage. Ann Surg 117:915
Davies LK, TJ Poulton, JH Modell (1983) Continuous positive airway pressure is beneficial in treatment of smoke inhalation. Crit Care Med 11:726
Demling RH, C La Londe (1989) Burn trauma. Thieme Medical Publ, New York
Deichmann WB, HW Gerard (1984) Symptomatology and therapy of toxological emergencies. Academic Press, New York
Dressier DP, JL Hozid, P Nathan (1988) Thermal Injury. C V Mosby Comp, St. Louis, Washington, Toronto
Einhorn JN (1975) Physiological and toxicological aspects of smoke produced during the conclustion of polymeric material. Environment Health Perspect 11:163
Enyart JL, DW Miller (1955) Treatment of burns resulting from disaster. JAMA 158:95
Fein A, A Leff, DC Hopewell (1980) Pathophysiology and management of the complications resulting from fire and the inhaled products of conclustion: review of the literature. Crit Care Med 8:94
Flamm H, K Kofler, W Koller, M Rotter, G Wewalka (1984) Hygiene der Intensivstation. In: Steinbereithner K, Bergmann H (Hrsg) Intensiv-Station,-pflege,-therapie, Kap. 11. Thieme, Stuttgart
Getzen LC, EW Pollak (1981) Fatal respiratory distress in burned patients. Surg Gynecol Obstet 152:741
Herndon DN, PB Thompson, DL Traber (1985) Pulmonary injury in burned patients. In: Wachtel TL (ed) Critical care clinics, Vol 1. WB Saunders Comp, Philadelphia, London, Toronto, p 79
Herndon DN, RE Barrow, HA Linares, RL Rutan, T Prien, LD Traber, DL Traber (1988) Inhalation injury in burned patients: effects and treatment. Burns 14:349
Herndon DN, PB Thompson, M Brown, DL Traber (1987) Diagnosis, pathophysiology and treatment of inhalation injury, Chap. 20. In: Boswick JA (ed) The art and science of burn care. Aspen Publ Rockville, Maryland, pp 153–161
Herndon DN, RE Barrow, DL Traber, TC Rutan, RL Rutan, S Abston (1987) Extravascular lungwater changes following smoke inhalation injury in massive burns. Surgery 102:341
Herndon DN, JG Hilton, DL Traber, RE Barrow (1987) Burn shock and its resuscitation. First Vienna shock forum. Alan R Liss, Inc, p 539
Holleman JH, JC Gabel, JD Hardy (1978) Pulmonary Effects of intravenous fluid therapy in burn resuscitation. Surg Gynecol Obstet 147:161
Jones J, MJ Mc Mullen, J Dougherty (1987) Toxic smoke inhalation: cyanide poisoning in fire victims. Am J Emerg Med 5:317
Judkins KC (1988) Aeromedical transfer of burned patients: a review with special reference to European civilian practice. Burns 14:171
Kinsella J (1988) Smoke inhalation. Burns 14:269–279
Meredith JW, MB Martin, GV Poole, ND Kon, RH Breyer, SA Mills (1983) Measurement of extravascular lung water in sheep during colloid and crystalloid resuscitation from smoke inhalation. The American Surgeon 49:637
Moritz AR, FC Henriques, R Mc Lean (1945) The effect of inhaled heat on the air passages and lungs. Am J Pathol 24:311
Moylan JH (1980) Smoke inhalation and burn injury. Surg Clin Am 60:1533
Moylan JA (1981) Inhalation injury — a primary determinat of survival following major burns. J Burn Care Rehab 3:78
Moyland JA, LG Alexander (1978) Diagnosis and treatment of inhalation injury. World J Surg 2:185
Moylan JA, CK Chan (1978) Inhalation injury — an increasing problem. Ann Surg 188:34
Navar PD, JR Saffle, GD Warden (1985) Effects of inhalation injury on fluid resuscitation requirements after thermal injury. Am J Surg 150:716
Phillips AW, O Cope (1962) Burn therapy. II. The revelation of respiratory tract damage as a principal killer of the burned patient. Ann Surg 155:1
Powers SR (1979) Consensus summary on smoke inhalation. J Trauma 19 (Suppl):921
Prien T (1984) Die Inhalationsverletzung der Lunge. Anästh Intensiv Notfallmed 19:161
Prien T, DL Traber (1988) Toxic smoke componnals and inhalation injury — a review. Burns 14:451
Pruitt BA, DR Erickson, A Morris (1975) Progressive pulmonary insufficiency and other pulmonary complications of thermal injury. J Trauma 15:369
Rebentisch E (1988) Handbuch der medizinischen Katastrophenhilfe. Werk Verlag Dr. E Banaschewski, München
Shirani KZ, BA Pruitt, AD Mason (1987) The influence of inhalation injury and pneumonia on burn mortality. Ann Surg 205:82
Silverman SH, GF Purdne, JL Hunt, RO Bost (1988) Cyanide toxicity in burned patients. J Trauma 28:171
Sunshine I, B Finkle (1964) The necessity for tissue studies in fatal cyanide poisoning. Int Arch Gewerbepath Gewerbehyg 20:558
Scheulen JJ, AM Munster (1982) The Parkland formula in patients with burns and inhalation injury. J Trauma 22:869
Stone HH, DW Rhame, JD Corbitt, KS Given, JD Martin (1967) Respiratory burns: a correlation of clinical and laboratory results. Ann Surg 165:157
Stronin J, C Hales (1990) Pulmonary disorders in the burn patient. In: Martyn JAJ (ed) Acute management of the burned patient. WB Sauners Comp, Philadelphia, London, Toronto
Taylor FW, JL Gumbert (1965) Cause of death from burns: role of respiratory damage. Ann Surg 161:497
Terrill JB, RR Montgomery, CF Reinhardt (1978) Toxic gases from fires. Science 200:1343
Thompson PB, DN Herndon, DL Traber, S Abston (1986) Effect on mortality of inhalation injury. J Trauma 26:163
Traber DL, HA Linares, DN Herndon (1988) The pathophysiology of inhalation injury — a review. Burns 14:357
Tsuchiya Y, K Sumi (1967) Thermal decomposition products of polyvinyl chloride. J appl Chem 17:364
Watanabe K, K Makino (1985) The role of carbon monoxide poisoning in the production of inhalation burns. Ann Plast Surg 14:23
Waxman K (1987) Pulmonary Management. In: Achauer BM (ed) Management of the burned patient. Appleton u. Lange, Norwalk, Conn, Chap 10
Zikria BA, GC Weston, M Chodoff, JM Ferrer (1972) Smoke and carbon monoxide poisoning in fire victims. J Trauma 12:641
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1991 Dr. Dietrich Steinkopff Verlag, GmbH & Co. KG, Darmstadt
About this paper
Cite this paper
Klose, R. (1991). Versorgung des Brandverletzten im Katastrophenfall — Problematik des Inhalationsgeschädigten. In: Zellner, PR., Lorenz, S. (eds) Die Versorgung des Brandverletzten im Katastrophenfall Band 2. Steinkopff. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-72470-1_15
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-72470-1_15
Publisher Name: Steinkopff
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-72471-8
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-72470-1
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive