Skip to main content

Zusammenfassung

Die anatomische Zerstörung der Gelenke bei der chronischen Polyarthritis, die im Zentrum dieses Workshops steht, ist Ausdruck einer Veränderung der synthetischen und degradativen Aktivität von Zellen der artikulären Gewebe. Normalerweise wird die Stabilität der die Zellen umgebenden Matrix durch einen nur geringen Umsatz von Kollagen und Proteoglykanen aufrechterhalten. Die Aktivitäten dieser Zellen werden wohl durch eine Reihe humoraler und anderer Faktoren gesteuert. Bei der Entzündung ist dieses Gleichgewicht gestört. Die Bindegewebszellen machen verschiedene Veränderungen durch: sie bauen Matrix ab, sie können proliferieren und damit zur Bildung von Granulationsgewebe beitragen und sie können sich eventuell an den fibrösen Reparationen nach Beendigung der Entzündung beteiligen.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 69.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Literatur

  1. Benton HP, Tyler JA (1988) Inhibition of cartilage proteoglycan synthesis by interleukin J. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 154: 421–428

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Beresford JN, Gallagher J A, Gowen M, Couch M, Poser J, Wood DD, Russell RG (1984) The effects of monocyte-conditioned medium and interleukin 1 on the synthesis of collagenous and non-collagenous proteins by mouse bone and human bone cells in vitro. Biochim Biophys Acta 801: 58–65

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Bertolini DR, Nedwin GE, Bringman TS, Smith DD, Mundy GR (1986) Stimulation of bone resorption and inhibition of bone formation in vitro by human tumour necrosis factors. Nature 319: 516–518

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Bunning RA, Crawford A, Richardson HJ, Opdenakker G, Van Damme J, Russell RG (1987) Interleukin 1 preferentially stimulates the production of tissue-type plasminogen activator by human articular chondrocytes. Biochim Biophys Acta 924: 473–482

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Bunning RA, Russell RG (1989) The effect of tumor necrosis factor alpha and gamma-interferon on the resorption of human articular cartilage and on the production of prostaglandin E and of caseinase activity by human articular chondrocytes. Arthritis Rheum 32: 780–784

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Campbell IK, Golds EE, Mort JS, Roughley PJ (1986) Human articular cartilage secretes characteristic metal dependent proteinases upon stimulation by mononuclear cell factor. J Rheumatol 13: 20–27

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Canalis E (1986) Interleukin-1 has independent effects on deoxyribonucleic acid and collagen synthesis in cultures of rat calvariae. Endocrinology 118: 74–81

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Chambers TJ (1985) The pathobiology of the osteoclast. J Clin Pathol 38: 241–252

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Chambers TJ, Fuller K (1985) Bone cells predispose bone surfaces to resorption by exposure of mineral to osteoclastic contact. J Cell Sci 76: 155–165

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Delaisse JM, Eeckhout Y, Sear C, Galloway A, McCullagh K, Vaes G (1985) A new synthetic inhibitor of mammalian tissue collagenase inhibits bone resorption in culture. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 133: 483–490

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Delaisse JM, Eeckhout Y, Vaes G (1984) In vivo and in vitro evidence for the involvement of cysteine proteinases in bone resorption. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 125: 441–447

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Delaisse JM, Eeckhout Y, Vaes G (1988) Bone-resorbing agents affect the production and distribution of procollagenase as well as the activity of collagenase in bone tissue. Endocrinology 123: 264–276

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Dewhirst FE, Stashenko PP, Mole JE, Tsurumachi T (1985) Purification and partial sequence of human osteoclast-activating factor: identity with interleukin 1 beta. J Immunol 135: 2562–2568

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Gowen M, Mundy GR (1986) Actions of recombinant interleukin 1, interleukin 2, and interferongamma on bone resorption in vitro. J Immunol 136: 2478–2482

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Gowen M, Wood DD, Ihrie EJ, McGuire MK, Russell RG (1983) An interleukin 1 like factor stimulates bone resorption in vitro. Nature 306: 378–380

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Gowen M, Wood DD, Ihrie EJ, Meats JE, Russell RG (1984) Stimulation by human interleukin 1 of cartilage breakdown and production of collagenase and proteoglycanase by human chondrocytes but not by human osteoblasts in vitro. Biochim Biophys Acta 797: 186–193

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Hamilton JA, Lingelbach SR, Partridge NC, Martin TJ (1984) Stimulation of plasminogen activator in osteoblast-like cells by bone-resorbing hormones. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 122: 230–236

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Heath JK, Saklatvala J, Meikle MC, Atkinson SJ, Reynolds JJ (1985) Pig interleukin 1 (catabolin) is a potent stimulator of bone resorption in vitro. Calcif Tissue Int 37: 95–97

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Heath JK, Atkinson SJ, Meikle MC, Reynolds J J (1984) Mouse osteoblasts synthesize collagenase in response to bone resorbing agents. Biochim Biophys Acta 802: 151–154

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Jubb RW, Saklatvala J (1985) Effect of pig IL-1 (catabolin) on human articular chondrocytes. Br J Rheumatol 24 [Suppl 1]: 156–157

    Google Scholar 

  21. McGuire-Goldring MB, Meats JE, Wood DD, Ihrie EJ, Ebsworth NM, Russell RG (1984) In vitro activation of human chondrocytes and synoviocytes by a human interleukin-1-like factor. Arthritis Rheum 27: 654–662

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. Mizel SB, Dayer JM, Krane SM, Mergenhagen SE (1981) Stimulation of rheumatoid synovial cell collagenase and prostaglandin production by partially purified lymphocyte-activating factor (interleukin 1). Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 78: 2474–2477

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. Murphy G, Docherty AJP (1988) Molecular studies on the connective tissue metalloproteinases and their inhibitor TIMP. In: Glauert AM (ed) The Control of Tissue Damage. Elsevier, Amsterdam New York Oxford, pp 223–241

    Google Scholar 

  24. Pettipher ER, Higgs GA, Henderson B (1986) Interleukin 1 induces leukocyte infiltration and cartilage proteoglycan degradation in the synovial joint. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 83: 8749–8753

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. Ratcliffe A, Tyler JA, Hardingham TE (1986) Articular cartilage cultured with interleukin 1. Increased release of link protein, hyaluronate-binding region and other proteoglycan fragments. Biochem J 238: 571–580

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. Saklatvala J (1981) Characterization of catabolin, the major product of pig synovial tissue that induces resorption of cartilage proteoglycan in vitro. Biochem J 199: 705–714

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  27. Saklatvala J (1986) Tumour necrosis factor alpha stimulates resorption and inhibits synthesis of proteoglycan in cartilage. Nature 322: 547–549

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  28. Saklatvala J, Pilsworth LM, Sarsfield SJ, Gavrilovic J, Heath JK (1984) Pig catabolin is a form of interleukin 1. Cartilage and bone resorb, fibroblasts make prostaglandin and collagenase, and thymocyte proliferation is augmented in response to one protein. Biochem J 224: 461–466

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  29. Saklatvala J, Sarsfield SJ, Pilsworth LM (1983) Characterization of proteins from human synovium and mononuclear leucocytes that induce resorption of cartilage proteoglycan in vitro. Biochem J 209: 337–344

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  30. Saklatvala J, Sarsfield SJ, Townsend Y (1985) Pig interleukin 1. Purification of two immunologi-cally different leukocyte proteins that cause cartilage resorption, lymphocyte activation, and fever. J Exp Med 162: 1208–1222

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  31. Saklatvala J, Sarsfield SJ (1988) How do interleukin 1 and tumor necrosis factor induce degradation of proteoglycan in cartilage? In: Glauert AM (ed) The Control of Tissue Damage. Elsevier, Amsterdam, pp 97–108

    Google Scholar 

  32. Takahashi N, Mundy GR, Roodman GD (1986) Recombinant human interferon-gamma inhibits formation of human osteoclast-like cells. J Immunol 137: 3544–3549

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  33. Thomson BM, Saldatvala J, Chambers TJ (1986) Osteoblasts mediate interleukin 1 stimulation of bone resorption by rat osteoclasts. J Exp Med 164: 104–112

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  34. Tyler J A (1985) Chondrocyte-mediated depletion of articular cartilage proteoglycans in vitro. Biochem J 225: 493–507

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  35. Tyler JA (1985) Articular cartilage cultured with catabolin (pig interleukin 1) synthesizes a decreased number of normal proteoglycan molecules. Biochem J 227: 869–878

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  36. Tyler J A, Benton HP (1988) Synthesis of type II collagen is decreased in cartilage cultured with interleukin 1 while the rate of intracellular degradation remains unchanged. Coll Relat Res 8: 393–405

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  37. Tyler JA, Saklatvala H (1985) Pig interleukin-1 (catabolin) induces resorption of cartilage proteoglycan and prevents synthesis of proteoglycan and collagen. Br J Rheumatol 24 [Suppl I]: 150–155

    Google Scholar 

  38. Vaes G (1988) Cellular biology and biochemical mechanism of bone resorption. A review of recent developments on the formation, activation, and mode of action of osteoclasts. Clin Orthop 231: 239–271

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1990 Dr. Dietrich Steinkopff Verlag, GmbH & Co. KG, Darmstadt

About this paper

Cite this paper

Saklatvala, J. (1990). Der Beitrag von Zytokinen zur Gelenkzerstörung. In: Mohr, W., Emmert, K.H. (eds) Gelenkzerstörung bei entzündlichen rheumatischen Erkrankungen. Steinkopff. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-72450-3_11

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-72450-3_11

  • Publisher Name: Steinkopff

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-72451-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-72450-3

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics