Skip to main content

Transmyocardial Laser Revascularisation with a Holmium:YAG Laser: Initial Clinical Experience

  • Conference paper
TMLR Management of Coronary Artery Diseases

Abstract

Transmyocardial laser revascularisation (TMR) is a novel therapeutic approach to ischaemic heart disease. It was originally based on investigations carried out in the 1950s and 1960s aimed at simulating the reptilian concept of sinusoidal myocardial perfusion by needle acupuncture [1–3]. With TMR, finely focused lasers perforate areas of ischaemic myocardium, creating transmyocardial channels [4, 5]. Experimental data suggest that within months, these transmyocardial channels may stimulate new vessel growth in the previously ischaemic region [6, 7]. Encouraging clinical effects have been seen in various multicenter studies: relief from angina, increased myocardial perfusion, and reduced frequency of costly hospitalisation for recurrent angina [8–10].

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Lary BG (1963) Effect of endocardial incisions on myocardial blood flow. Arch Surg: 87:424–427

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Sen PK, Daulatram J, Kinare SG, Udwadia TE, Parulkar GB (1968) Further studies in multiple transmyocardial acupuncture as a method of myocardial revascularization. Surgery 64:861–870

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Vineberg AM, Munro DD, Cohen H, Buller W (1955) Four years’ clinical experience with internal mammary artery implantation in the treatment of human coronary artery insufficiency including additional experimental studies. J Thorac Surg 29:1–32

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Mirhoseini M, Fisher JC, Cayton MM (1983) Myocardial revascularization by laser. Laser Surg Med 3:241–245

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Mirhoseini M, Shelgikar S, Cayton MM (1988) New concepts in revascularization of the myocardium. Ann Thorac Surg 45:415–420

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Whittaker P, Rakusan K, Kloner RA (1996) Transmural channels can protect ischemic tissue. Assessment of long-term myocardial response to laser- and needle-made channels. Circulation 93:143–152

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Kohmoto T, Fisher PE, DeRosa C, Smith CR, Burkhoff D (1996) Evidence of angiogenesis in regions treated with transmyocardial laser revascularisation. Circulation 94 [Suppl 1]:294

    Google Scholar 

  8. Cooley DA, Frazier OH, Kadipasaoglu KA, et al (1996) Transmyocardial laser revascularization: clinical experience with twelve-month follow-up. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 111:791–799

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Frazier OH, Cooley DA, Kadipasaoglu KA, Pehlivanoglu S, Barasch E, Conger JL, Lindenmeir MH, Gould KL, Wilansky S, Moore WH (1995) Myocardial revascularization with laser : preliminary findings. Circulation 92:1158–1165

    Google Scholar 

  10. Horvath KA, Mannting F, Cummings N, Shernan SK, Cohn LH (1996) Transmyocardial laser revascularization: operative techniques and clinical results at two years. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 111:1047–1053

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Burkhoff D, Fisher PE, Apfelbaum M, Kohmoto T, DeRosa CM, Smith CR (1996) Histologic appearance of transmyocardial laser channels after 4 weeks. Ann Thorac Surg 61:1532–1535

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Fisher PE, Kohmoto T, DeRosa CM, Spotnitz HM, Smith CR, Burkhoff D (1997) Histologic analysis of transmyocardial channels: comparison of CO2 and holmium:YAG lasers. Ann Thorac Surg 64:466–472

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1998 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Seitelberger, R., Wild, T., Wolfram, J. (1998). Transmyocardial Laser Revascularisation with a Holmium:YAG Laser: Initial Clinical Experience. In: Klein, M., Schulte, H.D., Gams, E. (eds) TMLR Management of Coronary Artery Diseases. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-72134-2_19

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-72134-2_19

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-72136-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-72134-2

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics