Abstract
Numerous etiological factors of chronic gastritis (CG) have been deduced a posteriori by means of endoscopic and later bioptic-histological examinations. However, the credibility of some past assertions must be reevaluated based on rigorous diagnostic and epidemiological criteria. In fact, to arrive at an indisputable diagnosis the histological data are absolutely necessary; additionally, to attribute specific responsibilities to an etiological factor, one needs epidemiological proofs which also take into consideration the spontaneous incidence of chronic gastritis.
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Abbona C, Peris G, Malerba G (1959) Su alcuni aspetti istofunzionali dello stomaco nell’ipertiroidismo. Arch Maragliano 15:531
Abbona C, Peris G, Gatto PL (1960) Su alcuni aspetti istofunzionali e radiologici dello stomaco in corso di malattia acromegalica. Accademia Med 75:166
Andersson H, Dotevall G, Mobacken H (1971) Gastric secretion of acid and intrinsic factor in dermatitis herpetiformis. Scand J Gastroenterol 6:411
Angervall L, Dotevall G, Lehmann KE (1961) The gastric mucosa in diabetes mellitus. A functional and histopathological study. Acta Med Scand 169:339
Annis JW (1944) Gastritis in military service. Gastroenterology 2:85
Aste H, Molinari F (1975) Histological and histochemical findings in the gastric mucosa in duodenal regurgitation. Endoscopy 7:68
Badenoch J, Evans JR, Richards WCD (1957) The stomach in hypochromic anemia. Br J Haematol 3:157
Baldini M, Cheli R (1957) Le alterazioni antomiche e funzionali dello stomaco negli anemici. Minerve Med 48:82
Bernier JJ (1984) Gastroenterologie. Flammarion Médecine Sciences, Paris
Bockus HL (1943) Gastroenterology, vol 1. Saunders, Philadelphia
Bordalo O (1967) A gastropetia do diabético. Medicina Universal IO: 665–669
Caruso I, Bianchi Porro G (1980) Gastroscopic evaluation of anti-inflammatory agents. Br Med J 1:75
Celli L, Clementi F, Bertuglia L, Granelli P (1980) Gastric precancerosis in diabetes. Endoscopic light and electron microscopy findings. Osp Megg 75:90–92
Cheli R (1966) La biopsie gastrique par sonde. Masson, Paris
Cheli R, Dodero M (1958) Etude biopsique et sécrétoire de la muqueuse gastrique au cours de l’urémie chronique. Acta Gastroenterol Belg 21:193
Cheli R, Moretti G, Dodero M, Celle G, Orlando G (1959a) Bioptic findings and secretory behaviour of the gastric mucosa during some dermatoses. G Med Portuguguesa 12:599–604
Cheli R, Dodero M, Celle G, Vassallotti M (1959b) Gastric biopsy and secretory findings in hypochromic anemia. Acta Haematol 22:1
Cheli R, Giberti F, Dodero M (1961) Biopsical secretory and radiological findings of the stomach in mental patients with anxiety and vegetative symptoms. Acta Psychother 9:155
Cheli R, Simon L, Aste H, Figus IA, Nicolo’ G, Bajtai A, Puntoni R (1980) Atrophic gastritis and intestinal metaplasia in asymptomatic Hungarian and Italian populations. Endoscopy 12:105–108
Cheli R, Giacosa A, Marenco G, Canepa M, Dante GL, Ghezzo L (1981a) Chronic gastritis and alcohol. Z Gastroenterol 19:459–463
Cheli R, Molinari F, Giacosa A (1981b) Drug induced gastric lesions. Piccin Medical Books, Padua
Chevallier P, Moutier F (1946) La gastrite aiguë des intoxiqués benzoliques recents. Le Sang 18:102–114
Chisholm GD, Mec AD, Williams G (1977) Peptic ulceration, gastric secretion and renal transplantation. Br Med J 1:1630–1633
Coghill NF, Williams AW (1958) The gastric mucosa in hypochromic anemia. Proc R Soc Med 51:464
Cornet A., Pagniez G, Guerre J, Delavierre P (1964) La muqueuse gastrique des sujets ages. Arch Mal App Dig 53:365
Cox AJ (1952) Stomach size and its relation to chronic peptic ulcer. Am Arch Pathol 54:407
Davidson WMB, Markson JL (1955) The gastric mucosa in iron deficiency anemia. Lancet 2:639
Debray C, Ardouin JP, Laumonier R, Housset P, Helie JP, Martin E (1956) Les lesions anatomo-pathologiques des gastrites éthiliques. 81 cas étudiés par gastro-biopsie fundique. Sem Hop Paris 32:3608
Debray C, Hardouin JP, Laumonier R (1958) Les lésions histologiques de la muqueuse gastrique au cours de la maladie de Gougerot-Sjögren. A propos de 4 observations étudiées par gastro-biopsie muqueuse. Bull Soc Franc Dermatol Syphiligr 65:568
Doniach D, Roitt IM (1966) Family study on gastric autoimmunity. Proc R Soc Med 59:691
Eastwood JR (1928) Gastric secretion and other digestive factors in rosacea. Br J Dermatol 40:91–104
Edwards FC, Coghill NF (1966) Aetiological factors in chronic atrophic gastritis. Br Med J 2:1409
Edwards FC, Edwards JH (1956) Tea drinking and gastritis. Lancet 2:543
Epstein N, Susnow D (1932) Acne rosacea with particular reference to gastric secretion. Zentralbl Haut-Geschlechtskrankheiten 41:346
Fenwick S (1880) On atrophy of the stomach and the nervous affection of the digestive organs. Churchill, London
Flint A (1860) A clinical lecture on anemia, delivered at the Long Island College Hspital. Am Med Times 1:181
Franzin G, Musola R, Mora R, Muolo A, Manfrini C, Fratton A (1984) Prevalenza di gastrite nei pazienti uremici in emodialisi periodica. G Ital End Dig 7:119–124
Garma A (1956) Genesi psicosomatica e trattamento dell’ulcera peptica. Med Psicosomatica I:181
Giacosa A, Cheli R (1979) Corrélations anatomo-secrétoires gastriques en fonction de l’age chez les sujets ayant une muqueuse fundique normale. Gastroenterol Clin Biol 3:647
Giacosa A, Cheli R (1982) Smoke and chronic gastritis. Mount Sinai J Med 49:475–478
Giacosa A, Stefani G, Chiti D (1984) Carenze vitaminiche e danno cellulare epiteliale. Abstract: International Symposium: alimentation and disease of upper digestive tract. 31 march 1984, Genoa
Gloor M, Heinkel K, Schulz U (1972) Magenfunktionsprüfungen bei Patienten mit Akne vulgaris, Rosacea and rosaceaartiger perioraler Dermatitis. Zentralbl Haut-Geschlechtskrankheiten 47:267–271
Goldstein H, Murphy D, Sokol A, Rubini ME (1976) Gastric acid secretion in patients undergoing chronic dialysis. Arch Intern Med 120:645–653
Goyal RK, Spiro HM (1971) Gastrointestinal manifestations of diabetes mellitus. Med Clin North Am 55:1031
Gray S, Schindler R (1941) The gastric mucosa of chronic alcohol addicts. JAMA 117:1005
Gutzeit K, Teitge H (1937) Die Gastroskopie. Lehrbuch und Atlas. Urban und Schwarzen-berg, Berlin
Heinkel K, Henning N (1964) Diagnose und klinisches Erkrankungsbild der chronischen Gastritis. Radiologe 4:83
Howitz J, Schwartz M (1971) Vitiligo, achlorhydria and pernicious anemia. Lancet 1:1331
Ikkala E, Salmi HJ, Siurala M (1970) Gastric mucosa in iron deficiency anemia. Results of follow-up examinations. Acta Haematol 43:228
Irvine WJ, Davies SH, Delamore IW, Williams AW (1962) Immunological relationship between pernicious anemia and thyroid disease. Br Med J 2:454
Irvine WJ, Clarke BF, Scarth L (1970) Thyroid and gastric autoimmunity in patients with diabetes mellitus. Lancet 2:163
Ivey KJ, Holt SD, Silvoso GR, Morris AD, Loekard O, Butt JB, Tatum W, Grandione J (1980) Chronic effect of aspirin administration in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. An endoscopic assessment. Abstract: First international symposium on duodeno-gastrix reflux. Brunnen, 26–28 June 1980
Joske RA, Finckh ES, Wood JI (1955) Gastric biopsy: a study of 1000 consecutive successful gastric biopsies. Q J Med 24:269
Kassander P (1958) Asymptomatic gastric retention in diabetes. Am Intern Med 48:797
Kekki M, Varis K, Pohjanpalo H (1983) The course of natrum and body gastritis in pernicious anemia families. Dig. Dis Sci 28:698–704
Kihara S, Mori K, Akagi M (1983) Electron microscopic observation of gastric mucosal capillaries in diabetics. Relationship between diabetic microangiopathy and complications following gastrectomy. Gastroenterol Jpn 18:181–196
Laumonier R, Faye C, Martin E, Hardouin GP, Debray C (1963) La muqueuse gastrique au cours des maladies endocriniennes. Etude gastro-biopsique expérimentale. Arch Anat Cytol Pathol 11:55
Magnus HA (1958) A reassessment of the gastric lesion in pernicious anemia. J Clin Pathol 11:289
Margolin SG (1953) Genetic and dynamic psychophysiological determinant of pathophysiological process. In: Deutsch F (ed) The psychosomatic concept in psychoanalysis. International University Press, New York
Marks RR, Beard ML, Clark M, Kwok M (1967) Gastrointestinal observations in rosacea. Lancet 1:739–742
Marshall BJ, Warren JR (1984) Unidentified curved bacilli in the stomach of patients with gastritis and peptic ulceration. Lancet 1:1312–1314
McConnel JB, Stewart WK, Thyodleifsson D, Wormsley KG (1975) Gastric function in chronic renal failure. Effects of maintenance haemodialysis. Lancet 1:1121–1123
McDonald WC (1973) Correlation of mucosal histology and aspirin intake in chronic gastric ulcer. Gastreonterology 65:381
Meyrick JT (1984) Campylobacter-like organisms in gastritis. Lancet 2:1217
Middleton WR (1971) Thyroid hormones in the gut. Gut 12:172
Milito G, Taccone M, Brancaleone C, Nardi F, Filingeri V, Cesca D, Casciani CU (1983) A comparative study of the stomach and duodenum in dialysis and renal transplant patients. Ital J Gastroenterol 15:17–22
Mollin DL, Baker SJ, Doniach I (1955) Addisonian pernicious anemia without gastric atrophy in a young man. Br J Haematol 1:278
Moutier F, Cornet A (1955) Les gastrites. Masson, Paris
Palmer ED (1954) Gastritis: a revaluation. Medicine 33:199
Palmer WL, Templeton E (1939) The effects of radiation therapy on gastric secretion. JAMA 112:1429
Pitchumoni CS, Glass GBJ (1976) Patterns of gastritis in alcoholics. Biol Gastroenterol 9:11–16
Rathbone BJ, Wyatt JI, Worsley BW, Shires SE, Trejdosiewicz LK, Heatley RV, Losowsky MS (1986) Systemic and local antibody responses to gastric Campylobacter pyloridis in non-ulcer dyspepsia. Gut 27:642–647
Read N, Grech P (1973) Effect of cigarette smoking on competence of the pylorus: preliminary study. Br J Med 3:313
Rollason TP, Stone J, Rhodes JM (1984) Spiral organisms in endoscopic biopsies of the human stomach. J Clin Pathol 37:23–26
Roseman DM, Sleisenger MH (1978) Systemic disease and the gut. In: Sleisenger MH Fordtran JS (eds) Gastointestinal disease. Saunders, Philadelphia
Schindler R (1947) Gastritis. Heinemann, London
Siurala M, Lambert BA (1961) L’estomach dans la thyréotoxicose. Acta Med Scand 165:181
Siurala M, Varis K, Lambert BA (1968) Intestinal absorption and autoimmunity in endocrine disorders. Acta Med Scand 184:53
teVelde K, Abels J, Hoedemaeker PH, Arends A, Nieweg HO (1964) Histological and secretory changes in the stomach of patients with autoimmunity to gastric parietal cells. Lancet 1:941
Vans K, Stenman UH, Lethola J, Siurala M (1978) Gastric lesion in pernicious anemia: a family study. Acta Hepatogastroenterol 25:62–67
Vans K, Ihamaki T, Harkonen M, Samloff IM, Siurala M (1979) Gastric morphology, function and immunology in first-degree relatives of probands with pernicious anemia and controls. Scand J Gastroenterol 14:129–139
Varis K, Ihamaki T, Kekki M, Sipponen P, Siurala M (1982) New data on dynamics and the etiopathogenetic background of gastritis and pernicious anemia. Acta Endoscopica 12:2
Vicari F, De Korwin JD, Ferry R, Schmittj, Foliguet B, Marchai L, Conroy MC, Burdin JC, Duprez A (1986) Campylobacter pyloridis et gastrities chroniques. Gastroenterol Biol Clin 10:438
Vilardell F (1974) Chronic gastritis. In: Bockus HL (ed) Gastroenterology, vol 1. Saunders, Philadelphia
Wanen JR, Marshall B (1983) Unidentified curved bacilli on gastric epithelium in active chronic gastritis. Lancet 1:1273–75
Wolff G (1968) Chronische Gastritis und Rauchen. Z Fortbild 62:789
Wolf SH, Wolf HG (1943) Human gastric function. Oxford University Press, New York
Wood IJ, Taft LI, (1958) Diffuse lesions of the stomach. Arnold, London
Wood IJ, Cowling DC, Ungar B, Gray A (1960). Serum vitamin B12 levels in chronic atrophic gastritis. Australas Ann Med 9:309
Zauli D, Tosti A, Biasco G, Miserocchi F, Patrizi A, Azzaroni D, Andriani G, Di Febo G, Callegari C (1986) Prevalence of autoimmune atrophic gastritis in vitiligo. Digestion 34:169–172
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1987 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Cheli, R., Perasso, A., Giacosa, A. (1987). Etiology. In: Gastritis. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-71845-8_6
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-71845-8_6
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-71847-2
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-71845-8
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive