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Mesenchymal-Epithelial Interactions in Neural Development pp 3–29Cite as

Components of the Extracellular Matrix (Collagens, Elastin, Glyco-Proteins and Proteoglycans)

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Part of the book series: NATO ASI Series ((ASIH,volume 5))

Abstract

Eukaryotic cells are surrounded by a complex assembly of macromolecules termed connective tissue or extracellular matrix (ECM)*. This specialized tissue comprises 1) the pericellular matrix of components interacting with structures of the cell membrane, 2) the classical interstitium, which occupies the intercellular spaces, when cells are separated from each other over longer distances and 3) basement membranes (BM), which support epithelial, endothelial and certain mesenchymal cells. The ECM is indispensable for the development of multicellular organisms. It is produced by the cells embedded in it, provides cohesiveness, and above all, directs these cells in that it tuns on, modifies or maintains their gene expression (for earlier studies on this subject refer to Slavkin and Greulich, 1975).

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Dept. of Gastroenterology, Klinikum Steglitz, West Berlin, Federal Republic of Germany

    D. Schuppan & E. G. Hahn

  2. Dept. of Anatomy, Freie Universität Berlin, West Berlin, Federal Republic of Germany

    E. G. Hahn

Authors
  1. D. Schuppan
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  2. E. G. Hahn
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Editors and Affiliations

  1. Berlin Institute for Advanced Study, Zentrum Anatomie, Kreuzbergring 36, 3400, Göttingen, Germany

    Joachim R. Wolff

  2. Universität Göttingen, Zentrum Anatomie, Kreuzbergring 36, 3400, Göttingen, Germany

    Joachim R. Wolff

  3. Anatomiches Institut, Universität Kiel, Olshausentr. 40-60, Haus N10, 2300, Kiel, Germany

    Jobst Sievers

  4. Department of Anatomy, Guy’s Hospital Medical School, London, SE1 9RT, England

    Martin Berry

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Schuppan, D., Hahn, E.G. (1987). Components of the Extracellular Matrix (Collagens, Elastin, Glyco-Proteins and Proteoglycans). In: Wolff, J.R., Sievers, J., Berry, M. (eds) Mesenchymal-Epithelial Interactions in Neural Development. NATO ASI Series, vol 5. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-71837-3_1

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