Abstract
By means of mathematical analysis of lobe division during thallus enlargement in Xanthoria elegans and Diploioia eanesoens, a new morphological parameter was found: the ratio lobe length to width (HILL 1984). PENTECOST and ROSE (1985) calculated the contribution of apothecia to thallus weight and compared the energy contents of both apothecia and sterile thallus, which were found to be similar. Parmelia saxatilis produces multilayered lobulate thalli growing out of isidia in open and dry habitats and thalli with soredia-like structures under humid conditions (JAHNS 1984).
Textbooks which may be useful for general introduction to lichenology have been published by HAWKSWORTH and HILL (1984) and LAWREY (1984).
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Abassimaaf, L., Roux, C.: Bull. Soc. Linn. Provence 36, 189–194 (1985a); - ibid. 36, 195–200 (1985b)
Ahmadjian, V., Jacobs, J.B.: Lichenologist 17, 149–165 (1 985)
Ahti, T.: Beih. Nova Hedwigia 79, 25–61 (1984)
Ahti, T., Hyvonen, S.: Ann. Bot. Fenn. 22, 223–229 (1985)
Ahti, T., Kashiwadani, H.: The lichen genera Cladia, Cladina and Cladonia in Southern Chile, 125–151. In: Studies on Cryptogams in Southern Chile, ed. H. Inoue. Tokyo: Kenseisha 1984
Alstrup, V. : Lichenologist 16, 205–206 (1 984)
Alves de Vasconcelos, J., Xavier filho, L.: Bol. Soc. Brot., Ser. 2, 55, 87–93 (1981)
Andreev, M.P.: Novit. Syst. Plant. Non-Vascul. 20, 139–141 (1983a); - ibid. 20, 133– 139 (1983b)
Andreeva, E.J.: Lisajniki. 2. Lecideales - Lecanorales. In: Floro Sporovych Rastenij Kazachstana, Vol. XI, Part 2, 1–308. Alma-Ata 1983
Aptroot, A., Lumbsch, H.T.: Herzogia 7, 243–245 (1985)
Archer, A.W.: Muelleria 5, 271–275 (1984); - Lichenologist 17, 219– 220 (1985a); - Muelleria 6, 93–95 (1985b)
Arvidsson, L.: Lichenologist 16, 91–92 (1984)
Arvidsson, L., Wall, S.: Lichenologist 17, 39–49 (1985)
Asta, J., Letrouit, M.A., Lerond, M.: Bull. Ass. Fr. Lich. 8, 6–8 (1 983)
Atienza, V., Crespo, A.: Anal. Biol. 1, 145–159 (1984)
Awasthi, D.D.: Bull. Bot. Surv. India 24, 1–27 (1983)
Awasthi, D.D., Joshi, M.: Ind. J. Mycol. Res. 16, 269–278 (1978)
Awasthi, D.D., Upreti, D.K.: Ind. J. Bot. 3, 181–184 (1980)
Awasthi, G.: Bull. Bot. Surv. India 24, 96–99 (1983).
Barreno, E., Merino, A.: Lazaroa 1, 247–268 (1981)
Barreno, E., Renobales, G.: Anal. Jard. Bot. Madrid, 61–80 (1985)
Barreno, E., Rico, V.J.: Anal. Biol. 1, 161–195 (1984)
Barreno, E., Vazquez, V.M.: Lazaroa 3, 235–246 (1981)
Barreno, E., Naranjo, J., Santos, A.: Anal. Biol. 1, 197–202 (1 984)
Beckelhimer, S.L., Weaks, T.E.: Bryologist 87, 193–196 (1984)
Beguinot, J.: Bull. Ass. Fr. Lich. 9, 24– 40 (1984a); - ibid. 9, 21–23 (1984b)
Bouille, A.: Bull. Ass. Fr. Lich. 8, 14–16 (1983)
Bratt, C.C.: Bryologist 87, 160–161 (1984)
Bredinka, L.I.: Novit. Syst. Plant. Non-Vascul. 20, 141–143 (1983)
Breusz, O.: Plant Syst. Evol. 149, 313–315 (1985)
Brightman, F.H., Seaward, M.R.D.: Trans. Kent Field Club 9, 101–102 (1983)
Brodo, I.M.: Bryologist 87, 97–111 (1984a); - Beih. Nova Hedwigia 79, 63–185 (1984b); - Syllogeus 56, 1–39 (1985)
Brodo, I.M., Gowan, S.P.: Bull. Soc. Bot. Quebec 5, 13–30 (1983)
Brodo, I.M., Vanska, H.: Lichenologist 6, 45–51 (1984)
Brodo, I.M., Vitikainen, 0.: Mycotaxon 21, 281–298 (1984)
Brossard, T., Deruelle, S., NIMIS, P.L., PETIT, P.: Phytocoenologia 12, 433–453 (1984)
Brusse, F.: Bothalia 15, 315–321 (1984); - Lichenologist 17, 267–268 (1985)
Bubrick, P., Galun, M.: Lichenologist 16, 279–287 (1984)
Bubrick, P., Galun, M., Frensdorff, A.: New Phytol. 97, 455–462 (1984)
Bystrek, J., Anisimowicz, A.: Ann. Univ. Mariae Curie–Sklod., Sect. C 36, 109–117 1981 (1983)
Bystrek, J., Motyka-Zglobicka, M.: Ann. Univ. Mariae Curie–Sklod., Sect. C 36, 119–123 1981 (1983)
Bystrek, J., Sulma, T.: Fragm. Flor. Geobot. 28, 399–401 (1984a); - ibid. 28, 417–418 (1984b)
Bystrek, J., Gorzynska, K., Sawa, K.: Ann. Univ. Mariae Curie-Sklod., Sect. C. 36, 135–145 1981 (1983) .
Cannon, P.F., Hawksworth, D.L., Sherwood-Pike, M.A.: The British Ascomycotina. An annotated checklist. Slough: CMI 1985
Carballal, R., Bravo, I., Lopez De Silanes, M.E.: Lazaroa 5, 277–281 (1983)
Carballal, R., Lopezdesilanes, M.E., Bahillo, L.: Anal. Jard. Bot. Madrid 42, 236–238 (1985)
Casares, M., Llimona, X.: Anal. Biol. 1, 207–217 (1984)
Chowdhury, K.N.R.: J. Econ. Taxon. Bot. 5, 1199–1200 (1984); - ibid. 6, 9–44 (1985)
Clauzade, G., Roux, C.: Beih. Nova Hedwigia 79, 187–201 (1984a);–Bull. Soc. Linn. Provence 35, 95–97 (1984b);–Bull. Soc. Bot. Centre–Ouest, N.S. 15, 127–141 (1984c); - Likenoj de okcidenta Europo. Ilustrita determinlibro. Royan: Soc. Bot. Centre-Ouest 1985
Clerc, P.: Cryptogam. Bryol. Lichenol. 5, 333–360 (1984a); - CLERC, P.: Suassurea 15, 33–36 (1984b)
Conran, J.G., Rogers, R.W.: Bryologist 86, 347–353 (1984)
Coppins, B.J.: Brit. Lich. Soc. Bull. 54, 36–45 (1984a);–ibid. 55, 22–25 (1984b); - Proc. Roy. Soc. Edinburgh 85B, 115–128 (1984c); - Lichenologist Y1, 99–101 (1985)
Coppins, B.J., James, P.W.: Lichenologist 16, 241–264 (1984)
Coppins, B.J., Tonsberg, T., Nordic J. Bot. 4, 75–77 (1984)
Crespo, A.: Lazaroa 5, 261–264 (1983)
Crespo, A., Aguirre, B.: Munibe 36, 135–137 (1984)
Crespo, A., Bueno, A.G.: Anal. Biol. 1, 219–231 (1984)
Crespo, A., Marcoslaso, B.: Stud. Bot. Salamanca 3, 217–227 (1984)
Crespo, A., Vezda, A.: Anal. Jard. Bot. Madrid 41, 251–255 (1985)
Crespo, A., Barreno, E., Sancho, L.G.: Trab. Compost. Biol. 10, 97–108 (1983)
Culberson, C.F., Culberson, W.L., Johnson, A.: Secondary compounds produced exclusively by lichens, 793–833. In: CRC Handbook of Microbiology, 2nd ed., Vol. V, eds. A.I. Laskin, H.A. Lechevalier, Microbial Products. Boca Raton: CRC Press 1984.
Daniels, F.J.A.: Phytocoenologia 11, 431–444 (1983)
Daniels, F.J.A., Hansen, E.S., Sipman, H.J.M.: Acta Bot. Neerl. 34, 49–58 (1985)
Da Silva Melo Cavalcanti, L.H., Muguet, B.R.R., Barros De Assis, F., Xavier Filho, L., Boi. Soc. Broteriana, Ser. 2, 56, 123–135 (1983)
De Priest, P.: Southern Appalachian Lichens: an indexed bibliography. Atlanta: U.S. Department of the Interior, National Park Service, Research/Resources Management Report Ser. 70, 1984
De Sloover, J.R., Serusiaux, E.: Cryptogam. Bryol. Lichenol. 5, 291 (1984)
De Vries, B. G., Sipman, H.J.: Proc. Konink. Nederl. Akad. Wetensch., Ser. C 87, 235–246 (1984)
Diaz-Guerra, D., Manrique, E.: Lazaroa 6, 267–268 ( 1984 )
Diederich, P.: Bull. Soc. Nat. Lux. 85, 21–27 (1985a); - ibid. 85, 29–32 (1985b)
Döbbeler, P.: Beih. Nova Hedwigia 79, 203– 239 (1984)
Döbbeler, P., Poelt, J., Vezda, A.: Herzogia 7, 81–91 (1985).
Egea, J.M.: Collectanea Bot. 115, 173–204 (1984); - Acta Bot. Malacitana 10, 3–10 (1985)
Egea, J.M., Llimona, X.: Anal. Univ. Murcia 41, 209– 219 (1983a); - ibid. 257–276 (1983b); - Collectanea Bot. 15, 205–219 (1984)
Elix, J.A., Armstrong, P.M.: Aust. J. Bot. 31, 467–483 (1983)
Elix, J.A., Whitton, A.A., Sargent, M.V.: Progr. Chem. Org. Nat. Prod. 45, 103–234 (1 984)
Elvebark, A.: Bryologist 87, 308–313 (1985)
Eriksson, O.: Systema Ascomycetum 3, 1–72 (1984)
Erikssoni O., Hawksworth, D.L.: Systema Ascomycetum 4, 1–79 (1985)
Ettl, H., Gärtner, G., Plant Syst. Evol. 148, 135–147 (1984).
Fahselt, D.: Bryologist 87, 50–56 (1984)
Faltynowicz, W.: Polska bibliografia lichenologiczna. Bibl. Bot. 1. Krakow–Wroclaw: Nakladem Inst. Bot. Pan. 1983
Ferraro, L.I.: Bol. Soc. Arg. Bot. 24, 179–182 ( 1985 )
Filson, R.B.: Lichenologist 16, 94–96 (1984a); - ibid. 16, 311–312 (1984b); - Brunonia 7, 203–205 (1984c).
Gärtner, G., Phyton (Horn) 25, 101–111 (1985)
Galloway, D.J., N.Z. J. Bot. 21, 191–200 (1983); - Flora of New Zealand Lichens. Wellington: Hasselberg 1985a; - Lichenologist 17, 303–307 (1985b)
Galloway, D.J. Bartlett, J.K., Nova Hedwigia 36, 381–398 (1983)
Galloway, D.J., Elix, J.A.: N.Z. J. Bot. 21, 397–420 (1983); - ibid. 22, 441–445 (1984)
Galloway, D.J., James, P.W.: Lichenologist 90–91 (1984); - ibid. 17, 173–188 (1985)
Galloway, D.J., James, P.W., Jorgensen, P.M.: N.Z. J. Bot. 21, 101–104 (1983)
Galun, M., Bubrick, P., Frensdorff, A.: Lichenologist 16, 103–110 (1984)
Gauslaa, Y.: Lichenologist 17, 117–140 (1985)
Geyer, M., Feuerer, T., Feige, G.B., Plant Syst. Evol. 145, 41–54 (1984)
Gilbert, O.L.: Naturalist (Hull) 108, 131– 137 (1983a); - Trans. Bot. Soc. Edinb. 44, 139–150 (1983b); - New Sci. 101, 42–43 (1 984a); - Lichenologist 16, 21–30 (1984b); - ibid. 16, 31– 43 (1984c)
Gilbert, O.L., Fox, B.W.: Lichenologist 17, 51–66 (1985).
Gilbert, O.L., Lambley, P.W.: Lichenologist 16, 63–66 (1984)
Gilbert, O.L., Coppins, B.J., James, P.W.: Lichenologist 16, 67–79 ( 1984 )
Glanc, K., Fragm. Florist. Geobot. 27, 649–656 (1983)
Godefroy, A.: Bull. Ass. Fr. Lichenol. 10, 15–20 (1985)
Golubkowa, N.S.: Analis flory lischainikow Mongolii. Leningrad: Nauka 1983
Gorzynska, K., Fragm. Florist. Geobot. 28, 397–398 (1984)
Goward, T., Bryologist 87, 366–368 (1985)
Goward, T., Schofield, W.B.: Syesis 16, 53–69 (1983).
Hafellner, J.: Beih. Nova Hedwigia 79, 241–371 (1984); - Herzogia 7, 145–162 (1985a); - ibid. 7, 163–180 (1985b)
Hale, M.E.: Mycotaxon 20, 73–79 (1984a); - ibid. 20, 681–682 (1984b); - Beih. Nova Hedwigia 79, 11–23 (1984c); - Bryologist 87, 261–265 (1984d);–Mycotaxon 22, 281–284 (1985a); - Lichenologist 17, 255–265 (1985b)
Hamada, N., Can. J. Bot. 60, 379–382 (1982); - Bot. Mag. Tokyo 96, 121–126 (1983); - J. Jap. Bot. 59, 111–115 (1984a); - Lichenologist 16, 96–98 (1984b); - J. Jap. Bot. 60,. 40–46 (1985)
Hansen, E.S., Mycotaxon 21, 299–314 (1984)
Hansen, E.S., Fosaa, A.M., Mycotaxon 22, 149–158 (1985)
Harris, R.C.: Evansia 1, 7–8 (1984a); - ibid. 1, 24 (1984b); - ibid. 2, 44–47 (1 985)
Hawksworth, D.L., Beih. Nova Hedwigia 79, 373–377 (1984); - Plant Syst. Evol. 149, 303–307 (1985a); - Lichenologist 17, 298–300 (1985b); - Bull. Brit. Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 14/2, 43–181 (1985c)
Hawksworth, D.L., Galloway, D.J., Lichenologist 16, 85–98 (1984)
Hawksworth, D.L., Hill, D.J., The lichen-forming fungi. Glasgow, Londons Blackie 1984
Hebert, J.R., Meyer, R.W., Bryologist 87, 251–254 (1984)
Henssen, A., Lichenologist 16, 265–271 (1984); - Ibid. 11, 301–303 (1 985a); - Mycotaxon 22, 381–397 (1985b)
Henssen, A., Büdel, B., Int. J. Mycol. Lichenol. 1, 261–271 (1984a); - Beih. Nova Hedwigia 79, 381–398 (1984b)
Henssen, A., Kantvilas, G., Lichenologist 17, 85–97 (1985)
Henssen, A., Lumbsch, T., Int. J. Mycol. Lichenol. 2, 1–11 (1985)
Henssen, A., Büdel, B., Wessels, D., Mycotaxon 22, 169–195 (1985)
Hertel, H., Beih. Nova Hedwigia 79, 399–499 (1M4); - Mitt. Bot. München 21, 301–337 (1985)
Hertel, H., Knoph, J G., Mitt. Bot. München 20, 467–488 (1984)
Hertel, H., Rambold, G., Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 101, 469–501 (1985)
Hill, D.J.: Lichenologist 16, 273–278 (1984)
Hladun, N L., Gomez-Bolea, A., Folia Bot. Misc. 4, 71–80 (1984)
Hobbs, R.J.: Lichenologist 17, 103– 109 (1985)
Honegger, R.: Lichenologist 16, 11–19 (1984a); - ibid. 16, 111–127 (1984b); - Can. J. Bot. 62, 2081-2093 (1984c); - Trans. Brit. Mycol. Soc. 84, 530–533 (1985a); - Lichenologist 17, 273–279 (1985b)
Houmeau, J.M., Roux, C., Bull. Soc. Bot. Gentre-Ouest, N.S. 15, 142 (1984)
Huneck, S., Beih. Nova Hedwigia 79, 793–838 (1984).
Huneck, S., John, V.: Herzogia 6, 369–371 (1984)
Huneck, S., Poelt J., Ahti, T., Vitikainen, O., Cogt, U.: Erforsch. Biol. Ress. MVR (Halle) 4, 51–62 (1984a)
Huneck, S., Sainsbury, M., Richard, T.M.A., Lewis Smith, R.I.: J. Hattori Bot. Lab. 56, 461–480 (1984b)
Hyvönen, S., Lichenologist 17, 311–314 (1985).
Inoue, M.: J. Hattori Bot. Lab. 56, 321–330 (1984).
Jacobsen, P.: Nordfries. Jahrb., N.F. 21, 15–29 (1985)
Jahns, H.M.: Beih. Nova Hedwigia 79, 715–737 (1984)
Janex-Favre, M.C.: Cryptogam. Bryol. Lichenol. 6, 25–45 (1985)
Jorgensen, P.M., Galloway, D.J.: Lichenologist 16, 189–196 (1984)
Jorgensen, P.M., Vezda, A.: Beih. Nova Hedwigia 79, 501–511 (1984)
Joshi, M., Awasthi, D.D.: Biol. Mem. 7, 165–190 (1982).
Kalb, K.: Lichenes Neotropici. Fase. VIII. Neumarkt 1984
Kantvilas, G.: Pap. Proc. R. Soc. Tasmania 117, 41–51 (1 983)
Kantvilas, G., James, P.W., Jarman, S.J.: Lichenologist 17, 67–83 (1985)
Kappen, L., J. Hattori Bot. Lab. 53, 325–330 (1982)
Kashiwadani, H., Mem. Natl. Sci. Mus. Tokyo 14, 45–58 (1 981a); - Hikobia Suppl. 1, 297–300 (1981b); - Antarctic Sci., Biol. 7, 196–206 (1982); - Bull. Natl. Sci. Mus., Ser. B 9, 159–160 (1983); - ibid. 10, 43–49 (1 984a); - ibid. 10, 127–132 (1984b); - Mem. Natl. Sci. Mus. Tokyo 17, 55–59 (1984c); - Bull. Natl. Sci. Mus., Ser. B 11, 91–94 (1985a); - Mem. Natl. Sci. Mus. Tokyo 18, 95–106 (1985b)
Kaucher, P.R., Snider, J.A.: Ohio J. Sci. 82, 302–305 (1982)
Khalife, S., Bull. Soc. Linn. Provence 34, 91–106 (1983)
Kilias, H., Herzogia 7, 181–190 (1985a); - Bryologist 87, 327–331 (1985b)
König, J., Peveling, E., Lichenologist 16, 129–144 (1984)
Kondratyuk, S.Y., Ukr. Bot. Zh. 41, 46–51 (1984)
Kozik, R., Fragm. Florist. Geobot. 27, 641–648 (1983)
Kristinsson, H.; Acta Bot. Isi. 8, 31–50 (1985)
Kurokawa, S., J. Jap. Bot. 59, 193– 198 (1984); - Bull. Natl. Sci. Mus. Tokyo, Ser. B 11, 77–90 (1985a); - J. Jap. Bot. 60, 120–123 (1985b)
Kurokawa, T., Yoshimura, I., Bull. Kochi Gakuen Jun. College 15, 169–177 (1984).
Lackovicova, A. s Acta Bot. Acad. Sci. Slovacae, Ser. A, Suppl. 1, 189– 193 (1984)
Ladd, D., Wilhelm, G., Trans. Missouri Acad. Sci. 17, 73–85 (1983)
Laflamme–Levesque, M., Perron, J.M., Jobin, L., Can. Field–Nat. 97, 26–32 (1983)
Lallemant, R., Beitr. Biol. Pflanz. 59, 95–103 (198lä); - ibid. 59, 113–119 (1984b); - Can. J. Bot. 63, 681– 703 (1985)
Lallemant, R., Avnaim, M., Beitr. Biol. Pflanz. 59, 105– 111 (1984)
Lambinon, J., Serusiaux, E., Bothalia 14, 533–583 (1983). - Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belg. 118, 79–92 (1985)
Laundon, J.R., Lichenologist 16, 53–57 (1984a); - ibid. 16, 211–239 (1984b)
Lavoie, G., Provancheria 17, 1–149 (1 984)
Lawrey, J.D., Biology of Lichenize Fungi. New Yorks Praeger 1984
Legaz, M.E., Divasson, A., Vicente, C. Cryptogam. Bryol. Lichenol. 6, 343–347 (1985)
Letrouit-Galinou, M A., Cryptogam. Bryol. Lichenol. 5, 269–280 (1984)
Leuckert, C., Beih. Nova Hedwigia 79, 839–869 (1984); - Ber. Dtsch. Bot. Ges. 98, 401–408 (1985)
Leuckert, C., Mayrhofer, H., Herzogia 6, 373–385 (1984)
Lindsay, D.C., Ochyra, R., Fragm. Florist. Geobot. 28, 413– 416 (1984)
Link, S.O., Nash III, T.H., Bryologist 87, 162–166 (1984)
Lipnicki, L., Fragm. Florist. Geobot. 28, 221–239 (1984a); - ibid. 28, 403–411 (1984b)
Lisicka, E., Biol. Bratislava. 40, 83–88 (1985).
Liska, J., Bibliographia syntaxonomica Cechoslovaca ad annum 1970. Vol. V. Lichenes. Pruhonices Bot. Ustav CSAV 1984
Llimona, X., J. Hattori Bot. Lab. 33, 345–349 (1982)
Llimona, X., Egea, J.M.: Butl. Inst. Cat. Hist. Nat. 51, 77–99 (1 984); - Anal. Jard. Bot. Madrid 41, 429–444 (1985)
Llimona, X., Hladun, N., Gomez–Bolea, A.: La vegetacio liquenica de les Illes Medes, 115–128. In: Els sistemes naturals de les illes Medes, eds. J. Ros, I. Olivella, J.M. Gili. Barcelona: I.E.C. 1984
Löfgren, O., Moberg, R.: Changes in the Oceanic Lichen Flora of Sweden. Statens naturvardsverk PM 1819. Solna 1984
Lopez-Figueiras, M., Phytologia 56, 493–499 (1985)
Lumbsch, H.T., ELIX, J.A.: Plant Syst. Evol. 150, 275–279 (1985).
Makarova, I.I.: Novit. Syst. Plant. Non-Vascul. 20, 144–146 (1983a); - ibid. 20, 146–150 (1983b)
Makryi, T.V.: Bot. J. (Leningrad) 70, 1406– 1410 (1985)
Malysheva, N.V., Smirnov, A.G.: Manual of lichens of the Tataryan A.S.S.R. Kazan 1982
Manrique, E., Crespo, A.: Lazaroa 5, 269–275 (1983)
Manrique, E., Diaz–Guerra, D., Anal. Biol. 1, 249– 252 (1984)
Manrique, E., Balaguer, L., Valladares, F.: Anal. Jard. Bot. Madrid 42, 81–85 (1985)
Marcoslaso, B.: Stud. Bot. Salamanca 4, 159–163 (1985a); - Anal. Jard. Bot. Madrid 42, 235–236 (1985b)
Marx, M., Peveling, E.: Protoplasma 114, 52–61 T1983 )
Mayrhofer, H.: J. Hattori Bot. Lab. 55, 327–493 (1984a); - Beih. Nova Hedwigia 19, 51 1–536 (1984b)
Mayrhofer, H., Leuckert, C.: Herzogia 7, 117– 129 (1985)
Mayrhofer, H., Poelt, J.: Herzogia 7, 13–79 (1985)
Mccarthy, P.M., Holligan, P.M.: Ir. Nat. J. 21, 266–274 (1984)
Mccarthy, P.M., Vezda, A.: Lichenologist 17, 289–291 (1985)
Mccune, B., Bryologist 82, 44–50 (1984); - Evansia 2, 23–25 (1985)
Meyer, S.L.F.: Mycologia 77, 336–338 (1985)
Miyawaki, H., Misc. Bryol. Lichenol. 9/9, 188–191 (1983).
Nash III, T.H.: Bryologist 88, 19–22 (1985)
Nash III, T.H., Moser, T.J.: J. Hattori Bot. Lab. 53, 331–336 (1982)
Nebeker, G.T., St CLAIR, L.L.: Mycotaxon 19, 413–422 (1984)
Nimis, P.L., Cryptogam. Bryol. Lichenol. 2, 127–151 (1981); - Gortania 3, 123–142 (1982a); - Studia Geobot. 2, 169–191 (1982b); - Webbia 39, 141–161 (1985)
Nimis, P.L., de Faveri, R.: Gortania 2, 91–110 (1981)
Nimis, P.L., Loi, E.: Gortania 3, 101–122 (1982a); - Atti Mus. Civ. Stor. Nat. Trieste 34, 55–84 (1982b); - ibid. 36, 1–12 (1984)
Novruzov, V.S.: Great Caucasus lichen–flora within the limits of Azerbaydshan. Baku: Elm 1983a; - Novit. Syst. Plant. Non-Vascul. 20, 151–154 (1983b).
Oberhollenzer, H., Wirth, V.: Beih. Nova Hedwigia 79, 537–595 (1984).
Oberwinkler, F.: Beih. Nova Hedwigia 79, 739–774(l984)
Olech, M.: Prace Bot. 11, 181–189 (1983); - Fragm. Florist. Geobot. 28, 211–219 (1984)
Osorio, H.S.: Mycotaxon 24, 463–466 (1985a); - Comunic. Bot. Mus. Hist. Nat. Montevideo 4/72, 1–6 (1985b)
Osorio, H.S., Fleig, M.: Int. J. Myc. Lich. 273–279 (1984a); - Comunic. Bot. Mus. Hist. Nat. Montevideo 4 /67, 1–7 (1984b)
Osorio, H.S., Ranta, P.: Comunic. Bot. Mus. Hist. Nat. Montevideo 4/69, 1–4 (1985)
Osorio, H.S., Silva, S., Hareau, A.: Comunic. Bot. Mus. Hist. Nat. Montevideo 4/66, 1–4 (1984)
Ovstedal, D.O.: Nova Hedwigia 37, 683–690 (1984).
Pentecost, A., Rose, C.I.: Lichenologist 17, 33–38 (1985)
Peveling, E., König, J.: Lichenologist 17, 281–287 (1985)
Piin, T.H.: Acta Comm. Univ. Tartu. 590, 22–38 (1982)
PIIN, T.: Adaptation of lichens to arctic conditions, 130–135. In: Adaptation of Organisms to the Arctic Environments, Proceedings of the Ail-Union Conference. Tallinn 1984a; - Flora and distribution of terricolous lichens in the southern tundra of Taimyr, 134–172. In: Flora and Groupings of Lower Plants in Natural and Anthropogenous Extreme Environment Conditions. Tallinn 1984b
Pisut, I.: Acta Rer. Nat. Mus. Nat. Slov. 29, 67–77 (1983); - ibid. 30, 27–37 (1984); - Zbor. Slov. Nar. Muz., Prir. Vedy 31, 3–26 (1985a); - ibid. 31, 27–57 (1985b)
Pitt, J.: Trans. Kent Field Club 9, 103– 105 (1983)
Plakunova, O.V., Plakunova, V.G.: Izvestiya Akad. Nauk SSR, Ser. Biol. 1984: 353–361 (1984)
Pluntke, M.: Die Flechtenflora Kubas (Flora lichenum Cubensis). Bibliographie. Halle/Saale: Univ u. Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt 1984
Poelt, J.: Bot. Jahrb. Syst 107, 457–468 (1985a); - Herzogia 7, 93–98 (1 985b)
Poelt, J., Kalb, K., Flora, Jena 176, 129–140 (1985)
Poelt, J., Leuckert, C., Herzogia 6, 411–418 (1984)
Poelt, J., Mayrhofer, H.: Ber. Dtsch. Bot. Ges. 98, 385–392 (1985)
Poelt, J., Pelleter, U.: Plant Syst. Evol. 148, 51–88 (1984)
Poelt, J., Türk, R.: Herzogia 6, 419–469 (1984)
Poelt, J., Vezda, A.: Herzogia 6, 469–475 (1984)
Poelt, J., Barreno E., Rico, V.J.: Lazaroa 5, 253–260 (1983)
Pope, C.R.: Lichenologist 16, 59–62 (1984)
Purvis, O.W.: Lichenologist 16, 197–204 (1984)
Purvis, O.W., James, P.W.: Lichenologist 11, 221–237 (1985)
Purvis, O.W., Gilbert, O.L., James, P.W.: Lichenologist 17, 111–114 (1985).
Redon, J.: J. Hattori Bot. Lab. 53, 337–339 (1982);–Liquenes anarti– cos. Santiago/Chile: Istituto Antartico Chileno 1985
Rogers, R.W.: Austrobaileya 1, 502–510 (1982); - Lichenologist V7, 307–309 (1985)
Rose, F.: Brit. Lich. Soc. Bull. 56, 1–8 (1985)
Rose, F., Coppins, B.J.: Proc. Roy. Soc. Edinburgh, Sect. B, 83, 403–413 (1983)
Rose, F., Roux, C.: Bull. Mus. Hist. Nat. Marseille 42, 69–74 (1982)
Roux, C.: Bull. Soc. Linn. Provence 35, 75–93 (1984a); - ibid. 35, 99–102 (1984b)
Royte, J., Brako, L., Harris, R.C.: Evansia 2, 10 (1985)
Rundel, P.W.: J. Hattori Bot. Lab. 53, 315–320 (1982)
Ruoss, E.: Bot. Helvetica 95, 239–245 (1985)
Ruoss, E., Ahti, T.: Nova Hedwigia 41, 147–158 (1985)
Rushford, S.R., St.Clair, L.L., Brotherson, J.D., Nebeker, G.T.: Mycotaxon 21, 273–280 (1984)
Ryan, B.D.: Evansia 2, 33–35 (1985).
Sammy, N.: West. Austr. Herb. Res. Notes 11, 53–113 (1985a); - ibid. U_, 41–52 (1985b). Sancho, L.G., Crespo, A.: Lazaroa 5, 265–268 (1983)
Sander, E.: Epiphytic lichens of the Lahemaa National Park, 173–186. In: Flora and Groupings of Lower Plants in Natural and Anthropogenous Extreme Environment Conditions. Tallinn 1984
Santesson, R.: The Lichens of Sweden and Norway. Stockholm, Uppsala 1984
Schei, A.J.S. Gunneria 50, 1–117 (1984)
Scheidegger, C.: Nova Hedwigia 41, 191– 218 (1985)
Schubert, R.: J. Hattori Bot. Lab. 53, 341–343 (1982)
Schuster, G.: Die Jugendentwicklung von Flechten. Vaduz: Cramer 1985.
Schuster, G., OTT, S., Jahns, H.M.: Lichenologist 17, 247–253 (1985)
Scott, M.G., Larson, D.W.: Can. J. Bot. 62, 1947–1964 (1984)
Seaward, M.R.D.: Lichens of Co. Laois, 130–131, 491–493. In: Laois: An Environmental History, ed. J. Feehan, Ballykilcavan, Stradbally: Ballykilcavan Press 1983; - Acta Univ. Wratislav, Bot. 29, 149–162 (1984a); - Glasra 8, 1–32 (1984b)
Seaward, M.R.D., Henderson, A.: Naturalist 109, 61–65 (1984)
Serusiaux, E.: Bryologist 87, 1–11 (1984a); - Mycologia 16, 108–114 (1984b); - Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belg. 117, 80–88 (1984c); - Nord. J. Bot. 4, 717–718 (1984d); - Mycotaxon 20, 283–306 (1 984e); - Lichenologist 87, 1–25 (1 985)
Serusiaux, E., Rose, F.: Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belg. 117, 89–99 (1984)
Serusiaux, E., Wessels, D.: Mycotaxon 19, 479–502 (1984)
Serusiaux, E., Lambinon, J., Malaise, P.: Dumortiera 27, 5–9 (1983)
Sheard, J.W., Mayrhofer, H.: Bryologist 87, 246–248 (1984)
Sherwood–Pike, M.A.: Lichenologist 17, 114–1 15 (1985)
Singh, A.: Candollea 38, 459–463 (1983); - Feddes Rep. 96, 265–268 (1985a); - Geophytology 15, 98–109 (1985b)
Singh, K.P.: Curr. Sci. India 52, 165–166 (1983)
Singh, K.P., Singh, S.R.: Geophytology 12, 128–129 (1982)
Skorepa, A.C.: Bryologist 87, 257 (1984)
Skult, H.: Ann. Bot. Fenn. 12, 117–142 (1984); - ibid. 22, 201–205 (1985)
Smith, C.W.: Pacific Sci. 38., 249–252 (1984)
Sochting, U., Gjelstrup, P.: Holarctic Ecology 8, 66–75 (1985)
Steiner, M., Peveling, E.: Beih. Nova Hedwigia 19, 775–791 (1984)
Steiner, M., Poelt, J.: Nova Hedwigia 39, 559–567 (1984)
Stepanenko, L.S., Krivoshchekova, O.E., Mishchenko, N.P.: Phytochemistry 24, 354–355 (1985)
Streimann, H.: The plants of the Upper Watut Watershed of Papua New Guinea. Canberra: Nat. Bot. Gardens 1983.
Tehler, A.: Bryologist 88, 131–134 (1985a);–Lichenologist 17, 205–212 (1985b)
Thomson, J.W.: American Arctic Lichens. 1. The Macrolichens. New York: Columbia Univ. Press 1984
Thomson, J.W., Scotter, G.W.: Bryologist 82, 228–232 (1984)
Thomson, N.F., Thomson, J.W.: Bryo-logist 8, 151–153 (1984)
Thor, G.: Nord. J. Bot. 4, 823–826 (1984); - Lichenologist 17, 269–272 (1985)
Thor, G., Vezda, A.: Folia Geobot Phytotax. 19, 712 (1984)
Tibell, L.: Beih. Nova Hedwigia 19r 597– 713 (1984); - Lichenologist 17, 189–204 (1985)
Timdal, E.: Nord. J. Bot. 4, 83–108 (1984a); - ibid. 4, 525–540 (1984b); - ibid. 4, 541–543 ( 1984c )
Titov, A.N.: Novit. Syst. Plant. Non-Vascul. 20, 154–161 (1983)
Tobolewski, Z.: Fragm. Florist. Geobot. 28, 629–641 (1984)
T0nsberg, T., Holien, H.: Nord. J. Bot. 4, 79–82 (1984)
Torrente, P., Egea, J.M.: Fol. Bot. Misc. 4, 81–89 (1984)
Tschermak-Woess, E.: Plant Syst. Evol. 299–322 (1984); - Herzogia 7, 105–116 (1985)
Türk, R.: Florist. Mitt. Salzburg 9, 39–42 (1984)
Türk, R., Wittmann H.: Stapfia 11, 1–98 (1984).
Vänskä, H.: Ann. Bot. Fenn. 2, 391–402 (1984); - ibid. 22, 31–35 (1985)
van Haluwyn, C.: Bull. Ass. Fr. Lich. 8, 17–22 (1983a); - Act. Mus. Rouen 1983, 105–145 (1983b); - Ass. Multidisc. Biol. Envir. A.M.B.E., Act. Coll. 1983, 127–133 (1984)
Vezda, A.: Mitt. Bot. München 19, 151–161 (1983); - Fol. Geobot. Phytotax. 19, 177–210 (1984)
Vezda, A., Pisut, I.: Nova Hedwigia 40, 341–346 (1985)
Vicente, C., Legaz, M.E., Paulo, M.Q., Xavierfilho, L.: Phyton (Buenos Aires) 4, 121–124 (1984)
Vitikainen, O.: Lutakka 53–55 (1985a); - Ann. Bot. Fenn. 22, 291–298 (1985b).
Wadsten, T., Moberg, R.: Lichenologist 17, 239–245 (1985)
Walker, F.J.: Bull. Brit. Mus. Nat. Hist. (Bot.) 13/1, 1–130 (1985)
Wetmore, C.M.: Mycotaxon 23, 241–250 (1985)
White, F.J., James, P.W.: Brit. Lich. Soc. Bull. 51, Suppl. 1–41 (1985)
Whiton, J.C., Lawrey, J.D.: Bryologist 87, 42–43 (1984)
Wirth, V.: Herzogia 6, 477–490 (1984)
Woolhouse, M.E.J., Harmsen, R., Fahrig, L.: Lichenologist 17, 167–172 ( 1985) .
Xavierfilho, L., de Albuquerque Cavalcante, W., Cavalcante, A.A.S.: Bol. Soc. Brot., Ser. 256, 115–121 (1983)
Xavierfilho, L., Arruda, E.C., Paulo, M.Q., Legaz, M.E., Vicente, C.: Phyton (Buenos Aires) 44, 115–119 (1984).
Yoshimura, I.: Bull. Kochi Gakuen Jun. College 13, 83–86 (1982); - J. Hattori Bot. Lab. 57, 97–126 (1984)
Yoshimura, I., Shimada, R.: Bull. Kochi Gakuen Jun. College 11, 13–28 (1980).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1986 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Hafellner, J. (1986). Systematics of Lichenized Fungi. In: Behnke, HD., Esser, K., Kubitzki, K., Runge, M., Ziegler, H. (eds) Progress in Botany. Progress in Botany/Fortschritte der Botanik, vol 48. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-71668-3_20
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-71668-3_20
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-71670-6
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-71668-3
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive