Skip to main content
SpringerLink
Log in

Die Motilität des Verdauungstrakts — physiologische und pathologische Aspekte

  • Chapter
Grundlagen und Klinik der enteralen Ernährung

Part of the book series: Klinische Anästhesiologie und Intensivtherapie ((KAI,volume 31))

  • 23 Accesses

Zusammenfassung

Die Bewegungsvorgänge im Verdauungstrakt stehen in enger Wechselbeziehung zu Resorption und Sekretion (29). Ändert sich eine Funktion, dann zieht dies auch Änderungen der anderen Funktionen nach sich. Trotzdem besteht zwischen Bewegung des Darminhaltes und Resorption keine lineare Beziehung, wie Versuche mit medikamentös beschleunigter Darmpassage ergaben (10) (Tabelle 1).

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Log in via an institution
Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 49.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Literatur

  1. Brenner, W., Hendrix, T. R., MC Hugh, P. R.: Regulation of the gastric emptying of glucose. Gastroenterology 85, 76 (1983)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Burn-Murdoch, R. A., Fisher, M. A., Hunt, J. N.: The slowing of gastric emptying by proteins in test meals. J. Physiol. 274, 477 (1978)

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Bury, K. D., Jambunathan, G.: Effect of elemental diets on gastric emptying and gastric secretion in man. Amer. J. Surg. 122, 59 (1974)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Cooke, A. R.: Control of gastric emptying and motility. Gastroenterology 68, 804 (1975)

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Cooke, A. R.: Localization of receptors inhibiting gastric emptying in the gut. Gastroenterology 72, 875 (1977)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Cortot, A., Phillips, J. F., Malagelada, J.-R.: Parallel gastric emptying of nonhydrolyzable fat and water after a solid-liquid meal in humans. Gastroenterology 82, 877 (1982)

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Crenner, F., Felder, G., Schang, J. C., Grenier, J. F.: Continuous enteral nutrition in dogs: Influence of the caloric load on the intestinal migrating myoelectric complex. In: Gastrointestinal motility (ed. G. Labo, M. Bortolotti ), p. 19. Verona: Cortina Internat 1983

    Google Scholar 

  8. Erckenbrecht, J. F., Altaparmakov, I., Wienbeck, M.: Heparin-dihydroergotamine (H-DHE) in the treatment of postoperative bowel atonia. Thrombos. and Haemostas. 50, 67 (1983)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Erckenbrecht, J. F., Berges, W., Wienbeck, M.: Interdigestive Dünndarmmotilität bei Achalasie. Z. Gastroent. 21, 429 (1983)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Holgate, A. M., Read, N. W.: Relationship between small bowel transit time and absorption of a solid meal. Influence of metoclopramide, magnesium sulfate, and lactulose. Dig. Dis. Sei. 28, 812 (1983)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Holt, S., Reid, J., Taylor, T. V., Tothill, P., HEADING, R. C.: Gastric emptying of solids in man. Gut 23, 292 (1982)

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Hunt, J. N.: A possible relation between the regulation of gastric emptying and food intake. Amer. J. Physiol. 239, 61 (1980)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Hunt, J. N., Stubbs, D. F.: The volume and energy content of meals as determinants of gastric emptying. J. Physiol. 245, 209 (1975)

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Lederer, P. C., Lux, G.: Dünndarmmanometrie. In: Gastrointestinale Motilität. Klinische Untersuchungsmethoden (eds. M. Wienbeck, G. Lux ), p. 65. Weinheim, Deerfield Beach, Basel: Edition Medizin 1983

    Google Scholar 

  15. LUX, G.: Gastrointestinale Motilität und Sekretion während der Nüchternphase. Med. Klinik 75, 420 (1980)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Malagelada, J.-R.: Gastric emptying disorders. Clinical significance and treatment. Drugs 24, 353 (1982)

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Malagelada, J.-R., GO, V. L. W., Summerskill, W. H. J.: Different gastric, pancreatic and biliary responses to solid-liquid or homogenized meals. Dig. Dis. Sei. 24, 101 (1979)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Mathias, J. R., Carlson, G. M., Bertiger, G., Cohen, S.: Intestinal myoelectric activity in response to cholera enterotoxin: a possible prostaglandin-mediated response. Amer. J. Physiol. 232, E529 (1977)

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Moore, E. P., Copeland, E. M., Dudrick, S. J., Weisbrodt, N. W.: Effect of an elemental diet on the electrical activity of the small intestine in dogs. J. surg. Res. 20, 533 (1976)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Müller-Lissner, S. A.: Gestörte Magenentleerung. In: Therapie primärer gastrointestinaler Motilitätsstörungen (eds. M. Wienbeck, J. R. Siewert). Weinheim, Deerfield Beach, Basel (im Druck)

    Google Scholar 

  21. Müller-Lissner, S. A., Fimmel, C. J., Will, N., Müllerduysing, W., Heinzel, F., Blum, A. L.: Effect of gastric and transpyloric tubes on gastric emptying and duodenogastric reflux. Gastroenterology 83, 1276 (1982)

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  22. Read, N. W., AL JAnabi, M. N., Bates, T. E., BARBER, D. C.: Effect of gastrointestinal intubation on the passage of a solid meal through the stomach and small intestine in humans. Gastroenterology 84, 1568 (1983)

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. Ruppin, H., Bae-Meir, S., Soergel, K. H., Wood, C. M.: Effects of liquid formula diets on proximal gastrointestinal funetion. Dig. Dis. Sei. 26, 202 (1981)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. Schang, J. C., Crenner, F., Haegel, P., Noriega, R., Grenier, J. F.: The intestinal interdigestive myoelectric complex during continuous enteral nutrition in dogs. Gastroenterology 82, 1170 (1982)

    Google Scholar 

  25. Sinar, D. R., Charles, L. G.: Glucose is the major component Controlling irregulär spike activity after feeding in primates. Gastroenterology 85, 1319 (1983)

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. Stephens, J. R., Woolson, R. F., Cooke, A. R.: Effects of essential and nonessential amino acids on gastric emptying in the dog. Gastroenterology 69, 920 (1975)

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  27. Vantrappen, G., Janssens, J., Hellemans, J., Ghoos, Y.: The interdigestive motor complex of normal subjects and patients with bacterial overgrowth of the small intestine. J. clin. Invest. 59, 1158 (1977)

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  28. Weisbrodt, N. W., Copeland, E. M., Thor, P. J., Dudrick, S. J.: Small bowel motility during intravenous hyperalimentation in the dog. Gastroenterology 68, 1011 (1975)

    Google Scholar 

  29. Wienbeck, M., Berges, W.: Motilitätsstörungen des Verdauungstraktes. Dtsch. Ärztebl. 80, Heft 3, 17 (1983)

    Google Scholar 

  30. Wienbeck, M., Berges, W.: Motilität von Speiseröhre und Magen. In: Krankheiten der Speiseröhre und Magen (eds. H. Bartelheimer, F.-W. Ossenberg, H. W. Schreiber, G. Seifert ), p. 15. München: Pflaum 1983

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Authors
  1. M. Wienbeck
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  2. H. J. Lübke
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. Zentrum für Anästhesiologie, Klinikum der Universität Ulm, Steinhövelstraße 9, D-7900, Ulm (Donau), Germany

    Friedrich Wilhelm Ahnefeld

  2. Zentrum für Anästhesiologie Abteilung für Experimentelle Anästhesiologie, Klinikum der Universität Ulm, Oberer Eselsberg M 23, D-7900, Ulm (Donau), Germany

    A. Grünert

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1985 Springer-Verlag Berlin · Heidelberg

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Wienbeck, M., Lübke, H.J. (1985). Die Motilität des Verdauungstrakts — physiologische und pathologische Aspekte. In: Ahnefeld, F.W., Grünert, A. (eds) Grundlagen und Klinik der enteralen Ernährung. Klinische Anästhesiologie und Intensivtherapie, vol 31. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-70762-9_3

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-70762-9_3

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-15857-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-70762-9

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics

Search

Navigation