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Subinhibitory concentrations of antibiotics modulate amount of Shiga-like toxin produced by Escherichia coli

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The Influence of Antibiotics on the Host-Parasite Relationship II

Abstract

Many strains of Escherichia coli that cause enteric disease in a different way from the classical mechanism of enteroinvasiveness or elaboration of heat-labile or heat-stable enterotoxins produce a cytotoxin with biochemical and biological properties similar to the toxin of Shigella dysenteriae 1 (Shiga’s bacillus) [11]. This toxin is enterotoxic for rabbit intestinal segments, lethal for mice and rabbits, and cytotoxic for tissue culture cells [10]. Its potential medical relevance in humans is suggested by the strong correlation between toxin production and the ability of E. coli to cause bloody diarrhea, hemorrhagic colitis or hemolytic-uremic syndrome [9].

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© 1985 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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Karch, H., Goroncy-Bermes, P., Opferkuch, W., Kroll, HP., O’Brien, A. (1985). Subinhibitory concentrations of antibiotics modulate amount of Shiga-like toxin produced by Escherichia coli . In: Adam, D., Hahn, H., Opferkuch, W. (eds) The Influence of Antibiotics on the Host-Parasite Relationship II. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-70748-3_25

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-70748-3_25

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-70750-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-70748-3

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