Abstract
Among the reptiles, the species belonging to the crocodilia order are the closest relatives of birds (Romer, 1966). Indeed the thecodontia order probably arose directly from the primitive cotylosaurs during the Triassic period some 220 millions years ago. These thecodonts gave rise to crocodiles during the Jurassic period and birds during the Triassic about 150 millions years ago.
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Schnek, A.G., Paul, C., Leonis, J. (1985). Evolution and Adaptation of Avian and Crocodilian Hemoglobins. In: Lamy, J., Truchot, JP., Gilles, R. (eds) Respiratory Pigments in Animals. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-70616-5_10
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-70616-5_10
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