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Zusammenfassung

Als Stratosphäre bezeichnet man den Bereich der Atmosphäre, der zwischen etwa 10 km und 50 km Höhe liegt. In diesem Höhenbereich nimmt der Luftdruck exponentiell ab: von 260 mbar bei 10 km auf 0.8 mbar bei 50 km Höhe. Gleichzeitig nimmt die Temperatur über diesen Höhenbereich zu (Bild 1). Bei 10 km beträgt sie im Mittel -50 °C. bei 50 km -2 °C. Diese physikalischen Randbedingungen nehmen erheblichen Einfluß auf die Chemie der Stratosphäre.

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© 1985 Springer-Verlag Berlin, Heidelberg

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Ehhalt, D.H. (1985). Chemische Reaktionen in der Stratosphäre. In: Becker, K.H., Löbel, J. (eds) Atmosphärische Spurenstoffe und ihr physikalisch-chemisches Verhalten. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-70531-1_6

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-70531-1_6

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-15503-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-70531-1

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