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Incidence and Prognostic Significance of DNA Aneuploidy in Childhood Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

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Tumor Aneuploidy

Abstract

Recent improvements in cytogenetic technology provided the means to identify chromosomal abnormalities in the majority of children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) [1–8]. In addition to numeric aberrations, detected in 23% to 39% of all cases with evaluable metaphases [1–4], specific nonrandom translocations have been described [5–8]. Cytogenetic studies have also emphasized the clinical significance of chromosomal aberrations in relation to previously identified risk factors such as male sex, high white blood cell count (WBC), age and T-cell phenotype [2, 3]. The applicability of cytogenetic techniques, however, is limited by the laborious and time consuming processing of samples and requires cell proliferation in vitro for the evaluation of metaphases.

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© 1985 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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Wörmann, B. et al. (1985). Incidence and Prognostic Significance of DNA Aneuploidy in Childhood Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia. In: Büchner, T., Bloomfield, C.D., Hiddemann, W., Hossfeld, D.K., Schumann, J. (eds) Tumor Aneuploidy. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-70458-1_7

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-70458-1_7

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-15376-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-70458-1

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