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Mechanismus der Photosynthese

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Physiologie der Photosynthese

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Zusammenfassung

Ohne Licht kann eine Pflanze keine Photosynthese betreiben. Die Pflanze nimmt Lichtenergie auf, indem die Chlorophylle und Carotinoide Licht absorbieren. Diese absorbierte Energie wird in den Antennen („Lichtsammeifallen“) weitergeleitet und letztlich auf die Reaktionszentren übertragen, die dann einen Elektronentransport in Gang setzen. Beim Elektronentransport der Photosynthese wird aus Wasser Sauerstoff freigesetzt und das Reduktionsäquivalent NADPH/H+ gebildet. Gleichzeitig werden Energieäquivalente (ATP) Liber die Photophosphorylierung synthetisiert. Die Prozesse der Lichtabsorption, der Energieübertragung in den Antennen, des Elektronentransportes und der Photophosphorylierung faßt man als Primärprozesse der Photosynthese oder unter dem Namen Lichtreaktion zusammen.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Botanisches Institut der Universität, Kaiserstraße 12, 7500, Karlsruhe 1, Germany

    Dr. Claus Buschmann & Dr. Karl Grumbach

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  1. Dr. Claus Buschmann
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  2. Dr. Karl Grumbach
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© 1985 Springer-Verlag Berlin · Heidelberg

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Buschmann, C., Grumbach, K. (1985). Mechanismus der Photosynthese. In: Physiologie der Photosynthese. Hochschultext. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-70255-6_5

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-70255-6_5

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-15145-6

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