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In Vitro Determination of Antigenic Potency of Rabies Vaccine and Comparison with N.I.H. Test

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Rabies in the Tropics

Summary

The evaluation of rabies vaccine potency is of great importance to those who are concerned with the manufacture or the control of this vaccine.

This evaluation can be done by different methods which do not test the same thing. In vitro methods (ABT — SRD — RIA) permit the determination of the glycoprotein content and in vivo methods give a good idea of the glycoprotein immunogenic activity then is the reflect of the protective activity which is not necessarily the case for in vitro method.

The N.I.H. test is not adapted for in-process control of rabies vaccine during manufacture, but in vitro methods could be very useful for this work if a good correlation existed between in vitro assays and in vivo assays.

The purpose of this study is to compare the potency results obtained with in vitro and in vivo methods for about 80 batches of rabies vaccine produced on human diploid cells.

Résumé

L’évaluation de l’efficacité du vaccin antirabique a une grande importance pour tous ceux qui sont concernés par sa fabrication ou par son contrôle.

Cette évaluation peut être faite soit par des méthodes in vitro (ABT — SRD — RIA) soit par une méthode in vivo (test NIH).

L’objet de cette étude est de comparer les résultats d’activité obtenus avec les méthodes in vitro et in vivo sur 78 lots de vaccin antirabique produits sur cellules diploïdes humaines.

Les résultats montrent que les méthodes in vivo et in vitro classent les différents vaccins dans le même ordre, que les 3 techniques in vitro donnent une notion assez exacte de la valeur qui sera obtenue par le test NIH.

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© 1985 Springer-Verlag Berlin, Heidelberg

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Vincent-Falquet, J.C., Callard, R., Souvras, M., Xueref, C., Gibelin, N., Peyron, L. (1985). In Vitro Determination of Antigenic Potency of Rabies Vaccine and Comparison with N.I.H. Test. In: Kuwert, E., Mérieux, C., Koprowski, H., Bögel, K. (eds) Rabies in the Tropics. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-70060-6_41

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-70060-6_41

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-13826-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-70060-6

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

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