Skip to main content

Increased Response of Cytochrome P-450 Dependent Biotransformation Reactions in Rat Liver to Repeated Administration of Inducers

  • Conference paper
Receptors and Other Targets for Toxic Substances

Part of the book series: Archives of Toxicology ((TOXICOLOGY,volume 8))

Abstract

A single intraperitoneal administration of 3-methylcholanthrene (3 MC) or β-naphthoflavone (BNF) increased aryl hydrocarbon hydroxylase (AHH) and 7-ethoxyresorufin 0-deethylase (EROD) activities. Following a second administration of both inducers 3–4 weeks later, the extent of induction was considerably greater. Such a “booster”-phenomenon was also observed with different cytochrome P-450 (P-450)-dependent N-demethylation reactions after repeated phenobarbital (PB) administrations. Again the P-450 content was higher than after a single PB administration.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Burke MD, Prough RA, Mayer RT (1977) Characteristics of a microsomal cytochrome P-448-mediated reaction. Ethoxyresorufin 0-deethylation. Drug Metab Disp 5: 1–8

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Conney AH (1967) Pharmacological implications of microsomal enzyme induction. Pharmacol Rev 19: 317–366

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • DePierre JW, Lundquist G, Ernster L (1982) Return of drugmetabolizing systems to control levels after induction with 3-methylcholanthrene. Acta Chem Scand 36: 497–498

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Guengerich FP, Dannan GA, Wright ST, Martin MV, Kaminsky LS (1982) Purification and characterization of liver microsomal cytochrome P-450: electrophoretic, spectral, catalytic, and immunochemical properties and inducibility of eight isozymes isolated from rats treated with phenobarbital or ß-naphthoflavone. Biochem 21: 6019–6030

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kleeberg U, Barth A, Roth J, Klinger W (1975) On the selectivity of aryl hydrocarbon hydroxylase induction after 3-methylcholanthrene pretreatment. Acta Biol Med Germ 34: 1701–1705

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kleeberg U, Grohmann G, Volkmann R, Steinert H, Klinger W (1979) In vivo and in vitro inhibition of 3-methylcholanthrene induced aryl hydrocarbon hydroxylase activity in rat liver by actinomycin D and 7,8-benzoflavone. Pol J Pharmacol Pharm 31: 675–681

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kleeberg U, Klinger W (1982) Sensitive formaldehyde determination with Nash’s reagent and a tryptophan reaction. J. Pharmacol Methods 8: 19–31

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kleeberg U, Sommer M, Szeberenyi J, Klinger W (1983) Subzelluläre Verteilung von markiertem 3Methylcholanthren und Induktion des Cytochrom P-450 nach wiederholter Gabe von 3 MC und Phenobarbital (`Booster’-Effekt) in der Rattenleber. Zbl Pharm 120: 223

    Google Scholar 

  • Kleeberg U, Sommer M, Szeberenyi J, Klinger W (1983) Der Einfluß von 3-Methylcholanthren auf nukleäre Protein-Kinasen und RNA-Polymerasen in der Rattenleber und die Induktion der Benzpyren-Hydroxylase. ZBI Pharm 122: 795–802

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kleeberg U, Szeberenyi J, Juhasz P, Tigyi A, Klinger W (1982) Influence of 3-methylcholanthrene on liver nucleolar and nucleoplasmic activities of protein kinases and RNA polymerases. Biochem Pharmacol 31: 1063–1067

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Klinger W (1969) Veränderungen der Arzneimittelbiotransformation durch Induktion und in der postnatalen Entwicklung. Verh Deutsch Ges Exp Med 22: 109–145

    Google Scholar 

  • Nebert DW, Gelboin HV (1968) Substrate-inducible microsomal aryl hydrocarbon hydroxylase in mammalian cell culture. I. Assay and properties of induced enzyme. J Biol Chem 243: 6242–6249

    Google Scholar 

  • Omura T, Sato R (1964) The carbon-monoxide-binding pigment of liver microsomes. J Biol Chem 239: 2370–2378

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Pohl RJ, Fouts JR (1980) A rapid method for assaying the metabolism of 7-ethoxyresorufin by microsomal subcellular fractions. Anal Biochem 107: 150–155

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1985 Springer-Verlag

About this paper

Cite this paper

Kleeberg, U., Sommer, M., Klinger, W. (1985). Increased Response of Cytochrome P-450 Dependent Biotransformation Reactions in Rat Liver to Repeated Administration of Inducers. In: Chambers, P.L., Cholnoky, E., Chambers, C.M. (eds) Receptors and Other Targets for Toxic Substances. Archives of Toxicology, vol 8. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-69928-3_74

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-69928-3_74

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-13670-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-69928-3

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics