Abstract
In the short time since the appearance of the German edition, the steadily increasing number of publications on the biological and medical applications of NMR have attested to the efficacy of this technique. The following is designed to provide a brief insight into current research trends. An appended selection from the literature will help facilitate the reader’s access to recent developments.
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References for Chap. 5 and 6
Brain
Cerebral metabolic studies in vivo by phosphorous-31 NMR. Prichard JW et al., Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 80: 2748 (1983)
High-resolution proton NMR study of cerebral hypoxia in vivo. Behar KL et al., Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 80: 4945 (1983)
Developmental changes of creatin kinase metabolism in rat brain. Norwood WI et al., Am J Physiol 244: C205 (1983)
In vivo measurement of phosphorous-31 nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum of aging mouse brain. Golczewski JA et al., Physiol Chem Phys 15: 13 (1983)
In vivo flux between phosphocreatine and ATP determined by two-dimensional phosphorous NMR. Balaban RS et al., J Biol Chem 258: 12787 (1983)
Noninvasive observations offluorinated anesthetics in rabbit brain by fluorine-19 NMR. Wyrwicz AM et al., Science 222: 428 (1983)
31 P-NMR studies on the metabolism of high-energy phosphorus compounds in the living rat brain: the effect of halothane anesthesia and hypoxia. Yuasa T et al., Brain Nerve 35: 1089 (1983)
Kidney
Phosphorous-31 nmr studies of energy metabolism in perfused rat kidney. Rhodes RS et al., J Surg Res 35: 373 (1983)
Enhanced recovery of renal ATP with postischemic infusion of ATP-magnesium chloride determined by phosphorous-31 NMR. Siegel NJ et al., Am J Physiol 245: F530 (1983)
Liver
Simultaneous carbon-13 and phosphorous-31 NMR studies of perfused rat liver. Cohen SM, J Biol Chem 258: 14294 (1983)
Application of NMR to the study of liver physiology and disease. Cohen SM, Hepatology (Baltimore) 3: 738 (1983)
Natural abundance carbon-13 nmr spectroscopy of liver and adipose tissue of the living rat. Canioni P, Alger JR, Shulman RG, Biochemistry 22: 4974 (1983)
Structure and metabolism of mammalian liver glycogen monitored by carbon-13 nmr. Sillerud LO, Shulman RG, Biochemistry 22: 1087 (1983)
Phosphorous-31 NMR in the study of liver metabolism in vivo. Quistorff B, Engkagul A, Chance B, Pharmacol Biochem Behav 18: 241 (1983)
Heart
Phosphorous-31 NMR studies of enzyme kinetics in perfused hearts from thyroidectomized rats. Seymour AL et al., Biochem Soc Trans 11: 376 (1983)
The temperature-dependence of steady-state creatine kinase fluxes in rat cardiac muscle. Metthews PM et al., Biochem Soc Trans 11: 174 (1983)
The temperature dependence of creatine kinase fluxes in the rat heart. Matthews PM et al., Biochim Biophys Acta 763: 140 (1983)
Nuclear magnetic resonance. Dawson MJ, Card Metab 1983: 309
Phosphorus-31 NMR study of the recovery characteristics of high energy phosphate compounds and intracellular pH after global ischemia in the perfused guinea pig heart. Brooks WM et al., J Mol Cell Cardiol 15: 495 (1983)
In vivo phosphorus-31 NMR studies of myocardial high-energy phosphate metabolism during anoxia and recovery. Neurohr KJ et al., FEBS Lett 159: 207 (1983)
The relationship between global myocardial ischemia, left ventricula function, myocardial redox state, and high energy phosphate profile. A phosphorus-31 NMR study. Whitman G et al., J Surg Res 35: 332 (1983)
Abnormal phosphocreatine metabolism in perfused diabetic hearts. A31 P NMR study. Pieper GM et ai, Biochem J 210: 477 (1983)
Observation of a second phosphate pool in the perfused rat heart by phosphorus-31 NMR: is this the mitochondrial phosphate? Garlick PB et al., J Mol Cell Cardiol 15: 855 (1983)
Glycolysis is not activated by pH in the Langendorffheart at pH values above 5.7. Bailey IA et al., Biochem Soc Trans 11: 278 (1983)
Evaluation of high-energy phosphate metabolism during cardioplegic arrest and reperfusion: a phosphorus-31 NMR study. Pernot AC et al., Circulation 67: 1296 (1983)
Nuclear magnetic resonance and positron emission tomography in cerebral vascular disease. Budinger TF, Cerebrovasc Dis 13:7 (1983)
A protective effect of insulin on reperfusing the ischemic rat heart shown using phosphorus-31 NMR. Seymour AM et al., Biochim Biophys Acta 762: 525 (1983)
Protective effect of nifedipine in myocardial ischemia assesses by phosphorus-31 NMR. Ruigrok TJC et al., Eur Heart J 4C: 109 (1983)
Mathematical analysis of isotope labeling in the citric acid cycle with applications to carbon-13 nmr studies in perfused rat hearts. Chance EM et al., J Biol Chem 258: 13785 (1983)
High-resolution proton NMR studies of perfused rat hearts. Ugurbil K et al., FEBS Lett 167:73 (1984)
Muscle
A proton-NMR study on lactate and intracellular pH in frog muscle. Seo Yet al., Jpn J Physio133: 721 (1983)
Fatigue in retrospect and prospect: phosphorus-31 NMR studies of exercise performance. Chance B et al., Int Ser Sport Sci 13: 859 (1983)
Phosphorus NMR spectroscopy of cat biceps and soleus muscles. Kushmerick MJ et al., Exp Med Biol 159: 303 (1983)
Phosphorus-31 NMR studies of smooth muscle from guinea pig tenia coll. Vogel HJ et al., Biosci Rep 3: 863 (1983)
The effect of exercise on skeletal-muscle intracellular pH in normal and phosphorylase kinase-deficient mice: a phosphorus-31 NMR study. Stevens AN et al., Biochem Soc Trans 11: 92 (1983) Energetics of smooth muscle tenia cecum of guinea pig: a phosphorus-31 NMR study. Vermue NA, Nicolay K, FEBS Lett 156: 293 (1983)
Bioenergetics of intact human muscle: A phosphorus-31 NMR study. Taylor SJ et al., Mol Biol Med 1: 77 (1983)
Proton NMR of intact muscle at 11 T. Arns C et al., FEBS Lett. 165: 231 (1984)
Tumors
Differences in metabolite levels upon differentiation of intact neuroblastoma and glioma cells observed by proton NMR spectroscopy. NavonG et al., FEBS Lett 162: 320 (1983)
A simple approach for in vivo phosphorus-31 NMR spectral studies of rat tumors. Block RE et al., J Magn Reson 53: 509 (1983)
In vivo phosphorus-31 NMR study of the metabolism of mucine mammary 16/C adenocarcinoma and its response to chemotherapy, x-radiation, and hyperthermia. Evanochko WT et al., Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 80: 334 (1983)
Loss of high-energy phosphate following hyperthermia demonstrated by in vivo phosphorus-31 NMR spectroscopy. Lilly MB et al., Cancer Res 44: 633 (1984)
Monitoring response of chemotherapy of intact human tumours by 31 P NMR. Ross B et al., Lancet 8378: 641 (1984)
Whole-body NMR Spectroscopy
Anatomy and metabolism of the normal human brain studied by magnetic resonance at 1.5 Tesla. Bottomley PA et al., Radiology 150: 441 (1984)
NMR Tomography
The Hammersmith clinical experience with NMR. Steiner RE, Clin Radio! 34: 13 (1983)
Clinical prospects of NMR. Worthington BS, Clin Radiol 34: 3 (1983)
NMR imaging: An overview of the physical principles, clinical potential, and interrelationship with radionuclide imaging. Partain CL et al., Nile! Med Ann 1983: 231
Clinical magnetic resonance imaging. Margulis AR, Higgins CB, Kaufman L, Crooks LE (Ed) Radiology Research and Education Foundation, San Francisco 1983
Measurement of spin-lattice relaxation times in NMR imaging. Pykett IL et al., Phys Med Biol 28: 723 (1983)
A comparison of the noise characteristics of projection reconstruction and two-dimensional Fourier transformations. Ortendahl DA et al., IEEE Trans Nuel Sci NS 30: 692 (1983)
Real-time NMR clinical imaging in paediatrics. Mansfield Pet al., The Lancet 8362: 1281 (1983)
High-Resolution magnetic resonance imaging. Crooks LE et al., Radiology 150: 163 (1984)
Dünnschicht-NMR-Imaging mit einem neuen T2-gewichteten 3-D- Verfahren. Friedburg H et al., Fortschr Röntgenstr 140: 464 (1984)
Serial NMR imaging in patients with cerebral infarction. Sipponen JT et al., J Comput Ass Tomogr 7: 585 (1983)
NMR imaging of tumors in the posterior fossa. McGinnis BD et al., J Comput Assist Tomogr 7: 575 (1983)
NMR imaging of intracerebral hemorrhage in the acute and resolving phases. Sipponen JT et al., J Comput Assist Tomogr 7: 954 (1983)
NMR evaluation of stroke. Bryan RN et al., Radiology 149: 189 (1983)
Kernspintomogramm eines im CT nur unzureichend dargestellten Germinoms. Stober T, Huber G, Huk W, Fortschr Röntgenstr 139: 648 (1983)
NMR imaging of the posterior fossa: 50 cases. Bydder GM et al., Clin Radiology 34: 173 (1983)
NMR imaging in multiple sclerosis. Lukes SA et al. Ann Neurol 13: 592 (1983)
Anatomy and metabolism of the normal human brain studied by magnetic resonance at 1.5 Tesla. Bottomley PA et al., Radiology 150: 441 (1984)
Cerebral abnormalities: Use of calculated T1 and T2 magnetic resonance images for diagnosis. Mills CM et al., Radiology 150: 87 (1984)
Magnetic resonance imaging of brain tumors: measurement of T1. Tsutomu A et al., Radiology 150: 95 (1984)
Chronic subdural hematoma: demonstration by magnetic resonance. Sipponen JT et al., Radiology 150: 79 (1984)
Head trauma evaluated by magnetic resonance and computed tomography: a comparison. Han JS et al., Radiology 150:71 (1984)
Magnetic resonance imaging of the orbit: A premiinary experience. Han JS et al., Radiology 150: 755 (1984)
Primary intracranial tumor imaging: A comparison of magnetic resonance and CT Brant-Zawadski M et al., Radiology 150: 435 (1984)
Magnetic resonance imaging of the neck: Part I normal anatomy. Stark DD et al., Radiology 150: 447 (1984)
Magnetic resonance imaging of the neck: Part II pathological findings. Stark DD et al., Radiology 150: 455 (1984)
NMR of pulmonaty arteriovenous fistula: effects offlow. Webb WR et al., J Comput Assist Tomogr 8: 155 (1984)
Cross-sectional imaging (CT, NMR) of branchial cysts: report of three cases. Kreipke DL, Lingemann RE, J Comp Assist Tomogr 8: 114 (1984)
The effect of pulmonary edema on proton NMR relaxation times. Skalina S et al., Invest Radiol 19: 7 (1984)
Multiplane magnetic resonance imaging of the heart and major vessels. Higgins CB et al., AJR 142: 661 (1984)
NMR: Principles of blood flow imaging. Mills CM et al., MR 142: 165 (1984)
Gated magnetic resonance imaging of congenitial cardiac malformations. Fletcher BD et al., Radiology 150: 137 (1984)
Cardiac imaging using gated magnetic resonance. Lanzer Pet al., Radiology 150: 121 (1984)
Volume and planar gated cardiac magnetic resonance imaging: A correlative study of normal anatomy with Thallium-201 SPECT and cadaver sections. Go RT et al., Radiology 150: 129 (1984)
Magnetic resonance imaging of the thorax in childhood. Brasch RC et al., Radiology 150: 463 (1984)
Magnetic resonance imaging of the pericardium: Normal and pathologic findings. Stark DD et al., Radiology 150: 469 (1984)
Magnetic resonance imaging of the breast. El Yousef SJ et al., Radiology 150: 761 (1984)
Multisectional saggital and coronal magnetic resonance imaging of the mediastinum and hila. Webb WR et al., Radiology 150: 475 (1984)
NMR imaging of experimentally induced liver disease. Stark DD et al., Radiology 148: 743 (1983)
NMR imaging in the evaluation of the liver: a preliminary experience. Borkowski GP et al., J Comput Assist Tomogr 7: 768 (1983)
Die klinisch-radiologische Bedeutung der verschiedenen Untersuchungsparameter in der NMR-Tomographie des Abdomens. Rupp N et al., Fortschr Röntgenstr 139: 359 (1983)
Corona! NMR imaging of the abdomen at 0.5 Tesla. Kressel HY et al., Radiology J Comput Assist Tomogr 8:29 (1984)
Magnetic resonance and CT of the normal and diseased pancreas: a comparative study. Stark DD et al., Radiology 150: 153 (1984)
Chronic liver disease: evaluation by magnetic resonance. Stark DD et al., Radiology 150: 149 (1984)
Hepatic tumors: magnetic resonance and CT appearance. Moss AA et al., Radiology 150: 141 (1984)
Magnetic resonance imaging of transfusional hemosiderosis complicating thalassemia major. Brasch RC et al., Radiology 150: 767 (1984)
Fetal imaging by NMR: a study in goats. Foster MA et al., Radiology 149: 193 (1983)
Erfahrungen bei der NMR-Tomographie des Skelettsystems. Reiser M, Rupp N, Stetter E, Fortschr Röntgenstr 139: 365 (1983)
NMR contrast enhancement study of the gastrointestinal tract of rats and a human volunteer using nontoxic oral iron solutions. Wesbey GE et al., Radiology 149: 175 (1983)
Intravenous chelated Gadolinium as a contrast agent in NMR imaging of cerebral tumours. Bydder GM et al., The Lancet 8375: 485 (1984)
Contrast-enhanced NMR imaging. Brasch RC et al., AJR 142: 625 (1984)
Characteristics of Gadolinium-DTPA complex. Weinmann H et al., AJR 142: 619 (1984)
Intravenous chelated Gadolinium as a contrast agent in NMR imaging of cerebral tumours. Bydder GM et al., Lancet 8375: 485 (1984)
In vivo one-dimensional imaging of phosphorus metabolites by phosphorus-31 NMR. Haselgrove JC et al., Science 220: 1170 (1983)
NMR: In vivo proton chemical shift imaging. Pykett IL, Rosen BR, Radiology 149: 197 (1983)
Spatial mapping of the chemical shift in NMR. Mansfield P, J Phys D 16: L235 (1983)
Three-dimensional Fourier transform NMR imaging. High resolution chemical-shift-resolved planar imaging. Hall LD et al., J Magn Reson 56: 314 (1984)
NMR imaging/spectroscopy system to study both anatomy and metabolism. Bottomley PA et al., Lancet 2 (8344): 273 (1983)
Spatially resolved high resolution spectroscopy by,fourdimensional“ NMR. Maudsley AA et al., J Magn Reson 51: 147 (1983)
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© 1984 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
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Roth, K. (1984). Addendum. In: NMR-Tomography and -Spectroscopy in Medicine. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-69741-8_6
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-69741-8_6
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
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