Zusammenfassung
Mit der Vermeidung des fortgeschrittenen Urämiestadiums durch den rechtzeitigen Beginn der Dialysebehandlung haben die Lebenserwartung der Dialysepatienten zu- und somatische Komplikationen abgenommen. Nach dem Einleiten der Hämodialysetherapie bestimmen die Besserung der urämischen Intoxikation einerseits und neu hinzutretende Komplikationen im Zusammenhang mit dem Behandlungsverfahren der Hämodialyse andererseits die klinische Problematik des Hämodialysepatienten. Herz-Kreislauf-Komplikationen, Knochenstoffwechselstörung, Neuropathien und Myopathien, gastroenterologische und hämatologische Probleme, metabolische und endokrinologische Störungen sowie erhöhte Infektanfälligkeit bei reduzierter Immunabwehr stehen im Vordergrund.
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Huber, W., Kettner, A., Muth, U. (1985). Klinische Probleme des Hämodialysepatienten. In: Balck, F., Koch, U., Speidel, H. (eds) Psychonephrologie. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-69680-0_7
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