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Hemofiltration pp 265–301Cite as

Hemodiafiltration

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Abstract

Hemodialysis eliminates solutes from the body by predominantly diffusive mass transfer, while hemofiltration is based on convective mass transfer. Hemodiafiltration is a method of blood purification which combines aspects of hemodialysis and hemofiltration. Solute removal occurs by both diffusion and convection across a selectively permeable membrane. The driving force for diffusion is the difference in concentration of the permeating substances in the blood and in the dialysate. The driving force for convection is the pressure gradient across the membrane, resulting in transport of water and permeating solutes from the blood to the dialysate. The fluid removed by this procedure is replaced by a sterile and nonpyrogenic substitution fluid of appropriate composition.

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  1. M. Schmidt
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Editors and Affiliations

  1. VA Medical Center and Univ. of California, 3350 La Jolla Village Dr., 92161, San Diego, CA, USA

    Lee W. Henderson (Associate Chief of Staff for Research) (Associate Chief of Staff for Research)

  2. Abtl. Innere Medizin — Nephrologie —, Nephrologisches Zentrum Niedersachsen, Vogelsang 105, D-3510, Hann. Münden, West Germany

    Eduard A. Quellhorst

  3. Medizinische Klinik I — Nephrologie —, Universität zu Köln, Josef-Stelzmann-Straße 9, D-5000, Köln 41, West Germany

    Conrad A. Baldamus

  4. Membrane Science, Travenol Laboratories, Inc., 60 073, Round Lake, Illinois IL, USA

    Michael J. Lysaght (Director) (Director)

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Schmidt, M. (1986). Hemodiafiltration. In: Henderson, L.W., Quellhorst, E.A., Baldamus, C.A., Lysaght, M.J. (eds) Hemofiltration. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-69665-7_16

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