Zusammenfassung
Die koronare Herzkrankheit ist möglicherweise die bedeutendste aller zum Tode führenden Krankheiten der Industriegesellschaften. An ihr sterben in den USA jedes Jahr 500000 Menschen, das sind ein Drittel bis die Hälfte aller Todesfälle. Ihr Anteil am Herztod beträgt 50-75%. Das Leiden trifft bei einem durchschnittlichen Alter von 55 Jahren zum Zeitpunkt des ersten Herzinfarkts Männer am Höhepunkt ihres Lebens. Frauen erkranken ca. 10 Jahre spätter
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Literatur
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Plötzlicher Tod
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Angina pectoris nach Anstrengung und Koronarspasmen
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Koronarangiographie und invasive Studien
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Veterans Administration Cooperative Study Group on Antihypertensive Agents: Effects of treatment on morbidity in hypertension. 2. Results in patients with diastolic blood pressure averaging 90 through 114mm Hg. JAMA1970;213:1143.
Waters DD & others: Ergonovine testing to detect spontaneous remissions of variant angina during long-term treatment with calcium antagonist drugs. Am J Cardiol1981;47:179.
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Instabile Angina pectoris
Alison HW & others: Coronary anatomy and arteriography in patients with unstable angina pectoris.Am J Cardiol1978;41: 204.
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Hugenholtz PG & others: Nifedipine in the treatment of unstable angina, coronary spasm and myocardial ischemia. Am J Cardiol1981;47: 163.
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National Cooperative Study Group to Compare Surgical and Medical Therapy: Unstable angina pectoris. 2. In-hospital experience and initial follow-up results in patients with one, two and three vessel disease. Am J Cardiol1978;42: 839.
National Cooperative Study Group to Compare Surgical and Medical Therapy: Unstable angina pectoris. 3. Results in patients with S-T segment elevation during pain. Am J Cardiol1980; 45: 819.
Neill WA & others: Acute coronary insufficiency: Coronary occlusion after intermittent ischemic attacks. N Engl J Med1980;302:1157.
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Plotnick GD, Conti CR: Unstable angina: Angiography, short- and long-term morbidity, mortality and symptomatic status of medically treated patients. Am J Med1977;63: 870.
Plotnick GD & others: Clinical indicators of left main coronary artery disease in unstable angina.Ann Intern Med1979;91:149.
Pugh B & others: Unstable angina pectoris: A randomized study of patients treated medically and surgically. Am J Cardiol1978;41:1291.
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Roberts R, Sobel BE: Creatine kinase isoenzymes in the assessment of heart disease. Am Heart J1978;95: 521.
Russell RO & others: Surgical versus medical therapy for treatment of unstable angina: Changes in work status and family income. Am J Cardiol1980;45:134.
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Sobel BE & others: Detection of remote myocardial infarction in patients with positron emission transaxial tomography and intravenous 11C-palmitate.Circulation1977;55: 853.
Victor MF & others: Unstable angina pectoris of new onset: A prospective clinical and arteriographic study of 75 patients. Am J Cardiol1981;47: 228.
Wackers FJT & others: Thallium-201 scintigraphy in unstable angina pectoris. Circulation1978;57: 738.
Weintraub RM & others: Medically refractory unstable angina pectoris. 1. Long-term follow-up of patients undergoing intraaortic balloon counter-pulsation and operation. Am J Cardiol1979;45: 877.
Willerson JT & others: Acute subendocardial myocardial infarction in patients: Its detection by technetium 99-m stannous pyrophosphate myocardial scintigrams. Circulation1975;51: 436.
Akuter Myokardinfarkt und Seine Komplikationen
Adgey AA, Pantridge JF: The prehospital phase of treatment for myocardial infarction.Geriatrics1972;27:102.
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Ashburn WL, Schelbert HR, Verba JW: Left ventricular ejection fraction: A review of several radionuclide angiographic approaches using the scintillation camera. Prog Cardiovasc Dis1978;20: 267.
Atkins JM & others: Ventricular conduction blocks and sudden death in acute myocardial infarcion.N Engl J Med1973;288: 281.
Bates RJ & others: Cardiac rupture: Challenge in diagnosis and management. Am J Cardiol1977;40: 429.
Battler A & others: The initial chest x-ray in acute myocardial infarction: Prediction of early and late mortality and survival. Circulation1980;61:1004.
Beller GA & others: Localization of radiolabeled cardiac myosin-specific antibody in myocardial infarcts: Comparison with technetium-99m stannous pyrophosphate. Circulation1977;55: 74.
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Curtis JJ & others: Intra-aortic balloon assist: Initial Mayo Clinic experience and current concepts.Mayo Clin Proc1977;52: 723.
Dash H & others: Cardiomyopathic syndrome due to coronary artery disease. 2. Increased prevalence in patients with diabetes mellitus: A matched pair analysis. Br Heart J1977;39: 740.
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Morrison J & others: Correlation of radionuclide estimates of myocardial infarction size and release of creatine kinase-MB in man. Circulation1980;62: 277.
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Sampson JJ, Eliaser M Jr: The diagnosis of impending acute coronary artery occlusion. Am Heart J1937;13: 675.
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Scheinman MM, Gonzalez RP: Fascicular block and acute myocardial infarction. JAMA1980;244: 2646.
Schelbert HR & others: Serial measurements of left ventricular ejection fraction by radionuclide angiography early and late after myocardial infarction. Am J Cardiol1976;38: 407.
Shapiro S & others: Oral-contraceptive use in relation to myocardial infarction.Lancet1979;1: 743.
Sharpe DN & others: The clinical estimation of acute myocardial infarct size with 99mtechnetium pyrophosphate scintigraphy. Circulation1978;57: 307.
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Silverman KF & others: Value of early thallium-201 scintigraphy for predicting mortality in patients with acute myocardial infarction. Circulation1980;61:996.
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Sobel BE & others: Detection of remote myocardial infarction in patients with positron emission transaxial tomography and intravenous 11C-palmitate.Circulation1977;55: 853.
Solomon H, Edwards A, Killip T: Prodromata in acute myocardial infarction. Circulation1969;40:463.
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Prognose des akuten Mypkardinfarkts
Ahumada GG & others: Reduction of early ventricular arrhythmia by acebutolol in patients with acute myocardial infarction. Br Heart J1979;41: 654.
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Bigger JT Jr & others: Ventricular arrhythmias in ischemic heart disease: Mechanism, prevalence, significance, and management. Prog Cardiovasc Dis1977;19: 255.
Borer JS & others: Natural history of left ventricular function during 1 year after acute myocardial infarction: Comparison with clinical, electrocardiographic and biochemical determination. Am J Cardiol1980;46:1.
Campbell NPS & others: Observations on intravenous administration of lignocaine in patients with myocardial infarction. Br Heart J1978;40:1371.
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European Cooperative Study Group for Streptokinase Treatment in Acute Myocardial Infarction: Streptokinase in acute myocardial infarction. N Engl J Med1979;301: 797.
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Hatle L, Bathen J, Rokseth R: Sinoatrial disease in acute myocardial infarction: Long-term prognosis. Br Heart J1976; 38: 410.
Haywood LJ, Scheinman MM: Key references: Coronary care. Circulation1979;60:715.
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Olson HG & others: Prognostic value of a persistently positive technetium-99m stannous pyrophosphate myocardial scintigram after myocardial infarction. Am J Cardiol1979;45: 889.
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Sokolow, M., Mcllroy, M.B. (1985). Koronare Herzkrankheit. In: Kardiologie. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-69607-7_8
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