Abstract
In this chapter those effects are considered that may be inherited through radiation- or chemically-induced injury to the genes or chromosomes of germ cells. Mutational changes represent a broad spectrum of alterations in the deoxyribonucleotide structure of the genes. At one end of the spectrum this change can be represented by a single nucleotide base substitution, base addition or deletion. At the other end of the mutation spectrum is a complete deletion of the entire gene and/or adjacent genes. For higher organisms these submicroscopic changes are not further resolvable in many instances, and they are simply classified as mutations.
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Ehling, U.H. (1984). Methods to Estimate the Genetic Risk. In: Obe, G. (eds) Mutations in Man. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-69530-8_13
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-69530-8_13
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