Abstract
Paddy soils are derived from various kinds of parent materials under wet cultivation over different parts of China. They developed through repeated and alternate processes of oxidation and reduction. They are usually badly aerated and possess a low oxidation-reduction potential during the growing period of rice(l). As a rule, soil microflora varies with the changes of soil properties(2,3). Fungi are generally considered as obligate aerobes. Nevertheless, fungi survive even in permenantly waterlogged and poorly aerated soil, such as permenantly submerged paddy soils(4), muds and marshes(5,6). This article aims to present the results of investigation on the ecological distribution of fungi in different types of paddy soils in China.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Institute of Soil Science, Academia Sinica, Nanjing (ed.), Soils of China. Science Press, Beijing, 351–359(1978). (in Chinese)
Cao Zheng-bang, Hao Wen-ying, You Chang-fen, Gu Xi-xian, The microbiological characteristics of rice soils. 1. A study of the number and activity of microorganisum in the fundamental types of rice soils at varying levels of fertility in eastern and central China. Acta Pedologica Sinica, 7, 218–226(1959). (in Chinese with Russian summary)
Hao Wen-ying, Cao Zheng-bang, You Chang-fen, The microbiological properties of paddy soils. 2. The relationship between microflora and soil fertility. Acta pedologica Sinica, 9, 1–8(1961). (in Chinese with English summary)
Hao Wen-ying, Yao Hui-qin, Xu Yue-rong, Ecological distribution of fungi in submerged paddy soil. Acta Pedologica Sinica, 17, 346–354 (1980). (in Chinese with English summary)
Apinis, A. E., Chester, C.G.C., Ascomycetes of some salt marshes and sanddunes. Trans. Brit. Mycol. Soc. 47(3), 419–435(1964).
Puhg, G. J., The fungal flora of tidal mud- flats. In “The Ecology of Soil Fungi, an International Symposium” (ed. by Parkinson, D., Waid, J. S.), Liverpool University Press, 202–208(1960).
Soil Expedition of the Institute of Soil Science, Acadamia Sinica, Soils and Guanos of Xisha Islands. Science Press, Beijing, 35(1977). (in Chinese with English summary)
Bachus, M.P., Orpurt, P.A., A new Emericellopsis from Wisconsin, with notes on other species. Mycologia, 53(1), 64–83(1961).
Davidson, D. E., Christensen, M., Emericellopsis stolkia sp. nov, from saline soils in Wyoming. Trans. Brit. Mycol. Soc. 57(3), 385–391(1971).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1981 Science Press, Beijing and Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Wen-ying, H., Hui-qin, Y., Yue-rong, X. (1981). Investigation on Ecological Distribution of Fungi in Paddy Soils. In: Proceedings of Symposium on Paddy Soils. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-68141-7_31
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-68141-7_31
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-68143-1
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-68141-7
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive