Abstract
Recent results in experimental arthritis research point to the possible importance of blood-born cells in the pathogenesis of chronic polyarthritis. Westerhellweg and Mohr [27], in adjuvant arthritis of rats, and Mohr and Wessinghage [14], in cases of human chronic polyarthritis, observed neutrophil granulocytes in the immediate vicinity of pannus-mediated destruction of articular cartilage. Autoradiographic studies in experimental allergic arthritis of guinea pigs led Ricken et al. [20] to assume that part of the hyperplastic synovial lining cells are progeny of myelogenic monocytes. Both these cell types possess fairly characteristic enzyme markers. Neutrophils show a comparatively high activity of naphthol-AS-D-chloroacetate-esterase [23], while monocytes/macrophages, on the other hand, are characterized by a diffuse reaction product of α-naphthyl-butyrateesterase [1].
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Hermanns, W., Schulz, L.C. (1981). Enzyme Histochemical Demonstration of Certain Cell Populations in Synovium Using Plastic-Embedded Whole Rat Joints. In: Deicher, H., Schulz, LC. (eds) Arthritis. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-68106-6_15
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-68106-6_15
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