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Distillation

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Seawater and Desalting

Abstract

A critical review on new developments in desalination by distillation processes, with the multistage flash evaporation process as the reference, was presented by Veenman. These developments refer to vertical tube foam evaporator, vapor compression evaporator, horizontal aluminum tube multiple effect evaporator, falling film multi-stage evaporator, direct contact condensation, multi-effect stack evaporator, multi-stage controlled flash evaporator and multi-stage flash fluidized bed evaporator. Significant factors for evaluation, such as investment costs, energy costs, and operating and maintenance costs, are summarized in three tables[1].

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Delyannis, A., Delyannis, EE. (1980). Distillation. In: Seawater and Desalting. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-67737-3_4

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-67737-3_4

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