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Die pathologische Anatomie der akuten respiratorischen Insuffizienz

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Book cover Akute respiratorische Insuffizienz

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Zusammenfassung

Kapilläre Perfusion, alveolo-kapilläre Permeation und alveoläre Ventilation bilden unter physiologischen Bedingungen eine organ-charakteristische Funktionseinheit im Dienste der Lungenatmung, deren generalisierte Störung zur klinischen Symptomatik einer akuten respiratorischen Insuffizienz führt. Die akute respiratorische Insuffizienz der Lungen kann mithin als das klinische Äquivalent einer polyaetiologischen, generalisierten, akuten und zur Automation und Progression neigenden Störung dieser Funktionseinheit definiert werden. Initiale Perfusionsstörungen der Lungenstrombahn, bei denen die Lungenstrombahn in generalisierte Mikrozirkulations- und Verteilungsstörungen der Kreislaufperipherie vor der Lunge einbezogen wird, gelten als die häufigste Ursache der akuten respiratorischen Insuffizienz. Die akute respiratorische Insuffizienz kann im Prinzip jedoch auch durch primäre Permeationsstörungen im Bereich der alveolo-kapillären Austauschmembranen oder durch primäre Stoffwechselirritationen der Alveolarepithele initiiert werden.

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Authors
  1. U. Bleyl
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Editors and Affiliations

  1. Institut für Anaesthesiologie, Universität München, Klinikum Großhadern, Marchioninistr. 15, 8000, München 70, Germany

    Klaus Peter

  2. Institut für Anästhesiologie, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, D-8000, München, Germany

    Klaus Peter

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© 1980 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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Bleyl, U. (1980). Die pathologische Anatomie der akuten respiratorischen Insuffizienz. In: Peter, K. (eds) Akute respiratorische Insuffizienz. Anaesthesiologie und Intensivmedizin Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, vol 131. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-67723-6_4

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-67723-6_4

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-10185-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-67723-6

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

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