Skip to main content

Two Fibre Types in the Sympathetic Vasomotor Outflow Involved in Functional Differentiation: Their Linkage with the Respiratory Cycle

  • Conference paper
Central Interaction Between Respiratory and Cardiovascular Control Systems

Abstract

Non-uniformity up to the degree of regionally opposite changes of activity has been disclosed as a means whereby the sympathetic nervous system adapts cardiovascular functions in response to a variety of physiological demands. By closer investigation of the vasomotor innervation of a single organ or a vascular section, functionally different fibre populations have been identified (1 – 4). These findings show the ability of the autonomic nervous system to selectively control the various functions of an organ or a vascular section.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Gregor M, Jänig W, Riedel W (1976) Response pattern of cutaneous postganglionic neurones to the hindlimb on spinal cord heating and cooling in the cat. Pfluegers Arch 363:135–140

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Horeyseck G, Jänig W, Kirchner F, Thämer V (1976) Activation and inhibition of muscle and cutaneous postganglionic neurones to hindlimb during hypothaiamically induced vasoconstriction and atropine-sensitive vasodilatation. Pfluegers Arch 361:231–240

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Riedel W, Peter W (1977) Non-uniformity of regional vasomotor activity indicating the existence of two different systems in the sympathetic cardiovascular outflow. Experientia 33:337–338

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Simon E, Riedel W (1975) Diversity of regional sympathetic outflow in integrative cardiovascular control: Patterns and mechanisms. Brain Res 87:323–333

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Blackman RB, Tukey JW (1959) The measurement of power spectra. Dover, New York

    Google Scholar 

  6. Korner PI (1971) Integrative neural cardiovascular control. Physiol Rev 51:312–367

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Cohen MI, Gootman PM (1970) Periodicities in efferent discharge of splanchnic nerve of the cat. Am J Physiol 218:1092–1101

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Gootman PM, Cohen MI (1974) The interrelationships between sympathetic discharge and central respiratory drive. In: Umbach W, Koepchen HP (eds) Central rhythmic and regulation. Hippokrates, Stuttgart, pp 195–209

    Google Scholar 

  9. Hukuhara T, Takeda R (1975) Neuronal organization of central vasomotor control mechanisms in the brainstem of the cat. Brain Res 87:419–429

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Koepchen HP, Langhorst P, Seller H (1975) The problem of identification of autonomic neurons in the lower brain stem. Brain Res 87:375–393

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Koizumi K, Seller H, Kaufman A, Brooks C McC (1971) Pattern of sympathetic discharges and their relation to baroreceptor and respiratory activities. Brain Res 27:281–294

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Langhorst P, Werz M (1974) Concept of functional organization of the brain stem “cardiovascular” center. In: Umbach W, Koepchen HP (eds) Central rhythmic and regulation. Hippokrates, Stuttgart, pp 238–255

    Google Scholar 

  13. Tang PC, Maire FW, Amassian VE (1957) Respiratory influence on vasomotor center. Am J Physiol 191:218–224

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Trzebski A, Peterson LH (1964) The pattern of activity of the medullary respiratory neurones related to the stimulation of the carotid body and carotid sinus receptors. In: Drugs and respiration, Proc 2nd Int Pharmacol Meet, Prague. Pergamon, Oxford, pp 59–59

    Google Scholar 

  15. Weidinger H, Fedina L, Kehrel H, Schaefer H (1961) Über die Lokalisation des “bulbären sympathischen Zentrums” und seine Beeinflussung durch Atmung und Blutdruck. Z Kreislaufforsch 50:229–241

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. McCall RB, Gebber GL (1975) Brain stem and spinal synchronization of sympathetic nervous discharge. Brain Res 89:139–143

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Green JH, Heffron PF (1967) Observation on the origin and genesis of a rapid sympathetic rhythm. Arch Int Pharmacodyn Ther 169:403–411

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Camerer H, Stroh-Werz M, Krienke B, Langhorst P (1977) Postganglionic sympathetic activity with correlation to heart rhythm and central cortical rhythms. Pfluegers Arch 370:221–225

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Camerer H (1974) A model of a rhythmic active neuronal network. In: Umbach W, Koepchen HP (eds) Central rhythmic and regulation. Hippokrates, Stuttgart, pp 78–81

    Google Scholar 

  20. Cohen MI (1970) How respiratory rhythm originates: Evidence from discharge patterns of brainstem respiratory neurones. In: Porter R (ed) Breathing: Hering-Breuer Centenary Symposium. Churchill, London, pp 125–150

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  21. Hilton SM (1974) The role of the hypothalamus in the organisation of patterns of cardiovascular response. In: Lederis K, Cooper KE (eds) Proceedings of International Symposium on Recent Studies of Hypothalamic Function. Karger, Basel, pp 306–314

    Google Scholar 

  22. Riedel W, Iriki M, Simon E (1974) Functional variability of regional qualitative differentiation of sympathetic outflow. In: Umbach W, Koepchen HP (eds) Central rhythmic and regulation. Hippokrates, Stuttgart, pp 228–234

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1980 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Riedel, W., Hübner, C., Simon, E. (1980). Two Fibre Types in the Sympathetic Vasomotor Outflow Involved in Functional Differentiation: Their Linkage with the Respiratory Cycle. In: Koepchen, H.P., Hilton, S.M., Trzebski, A. (eds) Central Interaction Between Respiratory and Cardiovascular Control Systems. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-67603-1_17

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-67603-1_17

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-09948-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-67603-1

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics