Abstract
When one deals with artificial hearts (AH) in 1978, considering the number of problems involved and the extent of research already undertaken, it is certainly necessary to state and justify one’s specific goal. As many others, we have gone through various steps. At first the absolute necessity of controlling a left ventricular assist device (LVAD) and the difficulty of doing so with compressed air-driven systems led us in 1967 to develop a bivalved ventricle, powered by a servo-controlled electric motor through a hydraulic transmission [7]. This device has demonstrated its perfect control of left ventricular assistance (LVA) with a purely linear Starling’s Law [3]. Total artificial heart (TAH) was successfully achieved in two similar devices [8, 9].
Work supported by a special grant of the Délégation à la Recherche Scientifique et Technique.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Bernstein, E. F., Cosentino, L. C., Reich, S., Stasz, P., Levine, I. D., Scott, D. R., Dorman, F. D., Blackshear, P. L.: A compact, low hemolysis nonthrombogenic system for non thoracotomy prolonged left ventricular bypass. Trans. Am. Soc. Artif. Intern. Organs 20, 643–652 (1974)
Bernstein, E. F., Dorman, F. D., Blackshear, P. L., Jr.: A magnetically driven centrifugal blood pump for extracorporeal left ventricular bypass and permanent intrathoracic implantation. Abstr. 10th Congr. Eur. Soc. Exp. Surg. 28, Paris (1975)
Bui-mong Hung: Asservissement d’un cœur artificiel auxiliaire en dérivation ventriculaire gauche pour l’assistance du cœur défaillant. M. D. Thesis, Paris 1, 70 (1970)
Demoment, G., Loyer, F., Duperdu, R., Hinglais, J.: Simulation sur calculateur analogique du fonctionnement mécanique du système cardiovasculaire. Ann. Assoc. Int. Calcul. Anal. 4, 145–158 (1973)
Dorman, F., Bernstein, E. F., Blackshear, P. L., Sovilj, R., Scott, D. R.: Progress in the design of a centrifugal cardiac assist pump with trans-cutaneous energy transmission by magnetic coupling. Trans. Am. Soc. Artif. Intern. Organs 15, 441–446 (1969)
Erickson, H. H., Cholvin, N. R., Swift, C. S., Pearson, P. T., Workman, H. W., Al-Nakees, S.: Venous and arteriovenous difference in oxyhemoglobin concentrations as parameters to control stroke volume of an artificial heart. Med. Res. Eng. 8, 25–29 (1969)
Hinglais, J., d’Oleon, F., Chevrier, J. L., Dubost, Ch.: A time and volume controlled extracorporeal pump: technical description, performance and experimental application to left heart support. Trans. Am. Soc. Artif. Intern. Organs 13, 317–321 (1967)
Hinglais, J., Chevrier, J. L., Peronneau, P., Amblard, J. C: A servo-controlled artificial heart. In vivo application to left and right heart bypass and total heart replacement. Abstr. Eur. Surg. Res. Suppl. II, p. 114 (1970)
Jacobs, G.: Experimentelle Untersuchungen der Möglichkeit einer Servosteuerung des Linksherz-Bypass, einer Methode der Herz-Kreislaufassistenz. Habilitations-Schrift. Univ. Düsseldorf 1, 60 (1970).
Jacobs, G., Hinglais, J.: Left heart bypass and myocardial uptake. In: Assistiente Zirkulation. Loogen, F. (ed.), Vol. I, pp. 96–102. Stuttgart: George Thieme Verlag 1967
Johnston, G. G., Hammill, F. S., Johansen, K. H., Marzec, U., Gerard, D., Billey, R. D., Bernstein, E.F.: Prolonged pulsatile and nonpulsatile LV bypass with a centrifugal pump. Trans. Am. Soc. Artif. Intern. Organs 22, 323–329 (1976)
Kwan-Gett, C. S., Wu, Y., Collan, R., Jacobsen, S., Kolff, W. J.: Total replacement artificial heart and driving system with inherent regulation of cardiac output. Trans. Am. Soc. Artif. Intern. Organs 15, 245–250 (1969)
Landis, D. L., Pierce, W. S., Rosenberg, G., Donachy, J. H., Brighton, J. A.: Long-term in vivo automatic electronic control of the artificial heart. Trans. Am. Soc. Artif. Intern. Organs 23, 519–526 (1977)
Le Guen, R., Loyer, F., Chevrier, J. L., Demoment, G., Duperdu, R., Hinglais, J.: Total heart substitution with a double controlled centrifugal pump device. Proc. Eur. Soc. Artif. Organs 2, 115–120 (1975)
Loyer, F.: Etude d’une fonction de remplacement cardiaque. Réalisation d’une prothèse expérimentale. Dr.-Ing. Thesis, Univ. Paris-Sud 1, 50 (1976)
Meador, J. W., Hongo, T., Kaku, K., Vakamudi, A. K., Akutsu, T.: Peak and phasic changes of power utilisation of a total artificial heart in response to afterload. Trans. Am. Soc. Artif. Intern. Organs 23, 512–517 (1977)
Oh, T. K., Mohnhaupt, A., Kless, K., Bucherl, G. S.: Automatic control of the heart. 2nd Int. Symp. Artif. Intern. Organs (Abstr.). Artif. Organs 1 (1), 137 (1977)
Pierce, W. S., Landis, D., O’Bannon, W., Donachy, J. H., White, W., Phillips, W., Brighton, J. A.: Automatic control of the artificial heart. Trans. Am. Soc. Artif. Intern. Organs 22, 347–354 (1976)
Poirier, V., Gernes, D., Szycher, M.: Advances in electrical assist devices. Trans. Am. Soc. Artif. Intern. Organs 23, 72–78 (1977)
Portner, P. A., Jassawalla, J. S., Laforge, D. M., Miller, P. J., Oyer, P. E., Ream, A. K.: An efficient and responsive electrical circulatory assist device. Abstr. 2nd Int. Symp. Artif. Intern. Organs. Artif. Organs 1 (1), 139 (1977)
Stanley, T. H., Voider, J., Kolff, W. J.: Extrinsic artificial heart control via mixed venous blood gas tension analysis. Trans. Am. Soc. Artif. Intern. Organs 19, 258–261 (1973)
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1979 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Hinglais, J., Chevrier, J.L., Demoment, G., Le Guen, R., Loyer, F. (1979). Partial or Total Heart Substitution with a Double-Centrifugal Device — Theoretical and Physiologic Studies. In: Unger, F. (eds) Assisted Circulation. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-67268-2_29
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-67268-2_29
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-67270-5
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-67268-2
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive