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Limitations of Computerized Tomography in the Detection of Posterior Fossa Lesions

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Part of the book series: Advances in Neurosurgery ((NEURO,volume 5))

Abstract

By means of computerized tomography (CT), it is possible to directly demonstrate tumors and other lesions in the cerebellum and the caudal brain stem at a high percentage. Even the histologic diagnosis can be predicted correctly in many cases (1); however, the posterior cranial fossa undoubtedly forms the most difficult region within the cranial cavity for CT diagnosis. This is mainly due to the numerous bony structures of the skull base which may considerably affect the quality of CT scans. On the other hand, the percentage of isodense lesions (27%) is extraordinarily high in this region (acoustic neuromas included).

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References

  1. KAZNER, E., AULICH, A., GRUMME, Th.: Results of computerized axial tomography with infratentorial tumors. In: Cranial Computerized Tomography. Lanksch, W., Kazner, E. (eds.), pp. 90–103. Berlin-Heidelberg-New York: Springer 1976

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  2. KAZNER, E., LANKSCH, W., STEINHOFF, H., WILSKE, J.: Die axiale Computer-Tomographie des Gehirnschädels — Anwendungsmöglichkeiten und klinische Ergebnisse. Fortschr. Neurol. Psychiatr. 43, 487–574 (1975)

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  3. KRAMER, R.A.: Vermian pseudotumor: a potential pitfall of CT brain scanning with contrast enhancement. Neuroradiology 13, 229–230 (1977)

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  4. LANGE, S., Aulich, A., Lanksch, W.: Image artefacts in computerized tomography. In: Cranial Computerized Tomography. Lanksch, W., Kazner, E. (eds.), pp. 69–72. Berlin-Heidelberg-New York: Springer 1976

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© 1978 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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Kazner, E., Grumme, T., Lanksch, W., Wilske, J. (1978). Limitations of Computerized Tomography in the Detection of Posterior Fossa Lesions. In: Frowein, R.A., Wilcke, O., Karimi-Nejad, A., Brock, M., Klinger, M. (eds) Head Injuries. Tumors of the Cerebellar Region. Advances in Neurosurgery, vol 5. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-67028-2_33

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-67028-2_33

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-08964-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-67028-2

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

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