Skip to main content

Lipid Biosynthesis in Developing Seeds

  • Conference paper
Book cover Lipids and Lipid Polymers in Higher Plants

Abstract

Of major importance in the food economy of the world is the ever-increasing production of oil-rich seeds. With a world production in 1975–76 of over 130,000,000 tons of oilseeds, from which over 27,000,000 tons of oil were extracted, a fuller understanding of the biochemical mechanisms involved in the formation of oils in these seeds has considerable relevance.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Appelqvist, L.-A.: Biochemical and structural aspects of storage and membrane lipids in developing oil seeds. In: Recent Advances in the Chemistry and Biochemistry of Plant Lipids. Galliard, T., Mercer, E.I. (eds.). London: Academic Press, 1975, pp. 247–286

    Google Scholar 

  2. Appleby, R.S., Gurr, M.I., Nichols, B.W.: Studies on seed oil triglycerides. Factors controlling the biosynthesis of fatty acids and acyl lipids in subcellular organelles of maturing Crambe abyssinica Seeds. Europ. J. Biochem. 48, 209–216 (1974)

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Beevers, Harry: Organelles from castor bean seedlings: Biochemical roles in gluconeogenesis and phospholipid Biosynthesis. In: Recent Advances in the Chemistry and Biochemistry of Plant Lipids. Galliard, T., Mercer, E.I. (eds.). London: Academic Press, 1975, pp. 287–299

    Google Scholar 

  4. Canvin, D.T.: Formation of oil in the seed of Ricinus communis, L. Canad. J. Biochem. 41, 1879–1885(1963)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Galliard, T., Stumpf, P.K.: Fat metabolism in higher plants XXX. Enzymatic synthesis of ricinoleic acid by a microsomal preparation from developing Ricinus communis seeds. J. Biol. Chem. 241, 5806–5812 (1966)

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Gurr, M.I., Blades, J., Appleby, R.S.: Studies on seed oil triglycerides. The composition of Crambe abyssinica triglycerides during seed maturation. Europ. J. Biochem. 29, 362–368 (1972)

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Gurr, M.I., Blades, J., Appleby, R.S., Smith, C.G., Robinson, M.P., Nichols, B.W.: Studies on seed oil triglycerides. Triglyceride biosynthesis and storage in whole seeds and oil bodies of Crambe abyssinica. Europ. J. Biochem. 43, 281–290 (1974)

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Harwood, J.L., Stumpf, P.K.: Fat metabolism in higher plants XL. Synthesis of fatty acids in the initial stages of seed germination. Plant Physiol. 46, 500–508 (1970)

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Harwood, J.L., Stumpf, P.K.: Fat metabolism in higher plants LI. Palmitic and stearic synthesis by an avocado supernatant system. Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 148, 282–290 (1972)

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Harwood, J.L., Sodja, A., Stumpf, P.K., Spurr, A.R.: On the origin of oil droplets in maturing castor bean seeds, Ricinus communis. Lipids 6, 851–854 (1971)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Heber, U.: Metabolite exchange between chloroplasts and cytoplasm. In: Ann. Rev. Plant Physiol. Briggs, W.R., Green, P.B., Jones, R.L. (eds.). Palo Alto: Annual Reviews Inc., 1974, Vol. 25, pp. 393–421

    Google Scholar 

  12. Huang, K.P., Stumpf, P.K.: Fat metabolism in higher plants XLIV. Fatty acid synthesis by a soluble fatty acid synthetase from Solanum tuberosum. Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 143, 412–427 (1971)

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Jaworski, J.G., Stumpf, P.K.: Fat metabolism in higher plants. Properties of a soluble stearyl acyl carrier protein desaturase from maturing Carthamus tinctorius seeds. Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 162, 158–165 (1974)

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Jaworski, J.G., Goldschmidt, E.E., Stumpf, P.K.: Fat metabolism in higher plants. Properties of the palmityl acyl carrier protein: stearyl acyl carrier protein elongation system in maturing Carthamus tinctorius seed extracts. Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 163, 769–776 (1974)

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. McMahon, V., Stumpf, P.K.: Fat metabolism in higher plants XXVI. Biosynthesis of fatty acids in tissues of developing seeds and germinated seedlings of safflower (Carthamus tinctorius). Plant Physiol. 41, 148–156 (1966)

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Nakamura, Y., Yamada, M.: Long chain fatty acid synthesis in developing castor bean seeds. I. The operation of the path from acetate to long chain fatty acids in subcellular particulate system. Plant Cell Physiol. (Tokyo) 15, 37–38 (1974)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Norton, G., Harris, J.F.: Compositional changes in developing rapeseed (Brassica napus, L.) Planta 123, 163–174 (1975)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Privett, O.S., Dougherty, K.A., Erdahl, W.L., Stolyhwo, A.: Studies on the lipid composition of developing soybeans. J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc. 50, 516–520 (1973)

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Porra, R., Stumpf, P.K.: Lipid biosynthesis in developing and germinating soybean cotyledons: The formation of palmitate and stearate by chopped tissue and supernatant preparations. Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 176, 53–62 (1976)

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Radwan, S.S., Mangold, H.K.: The lipids of plant tissue cultures. In: Advances in Lipid Research. Vol 14, Paoletti, R., Kritchevsky, D., (eds.). New York: Academic Press, 1976, Vol. 14, pp. 171–211

    Google Scholar 

  21. Reubel, A., Rinne, R.W., Canvin, D.T.: Protein, oil, and fatty acid in developing soybean seeds. Crop Sci. 12, 739–741 (1972)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. Shine, W.E., Mancha, M., Stumpf, P.K.: Fat metabolism in higher plants. The function of acyl thioesterases in the metabolism of acyl coenzyme A and acyl carrier proteins. Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 172, 110–116 (1976)

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. Sims, R.P.A., McGregor, W.G., Plessers, A.G., Mes, J.C.: Lipid changes in maturing oil bearing plants II. Changes in fatty acid composition of flax and safflower seed oils. J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc. 38, 276–279 (1961)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. Stumpf, P.K.: Biosynthesis of fatty acids in spinach chloroplasts. In: Recent Advances in the Chemistry and Biochemistry of Plant Lipids. Galliard, T., Mercer, E.I. (eds.). London: Academic Press, 1975, pp. 95–113

    Google Scholar 

  25. Vijay, I., Stumpf, P.K.: Fat metabolism in higher plants XLVIII. Properties of oleyl CoA desaturase of Carthamus tinctorius. J. Biol. Chem. 247, 360–366 (1972)

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. Weaire, J., Kekwick, R.G.O.: The synthesis of fatty acids in avocado mesocarp and cauliflower bud tissue. Biochem. J. 146, 425–437 (1975)

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  27. Yamada, M., Usami, Q., Nakajima, K.: Long chain fatty acid synthesis in developing seeds II. Operation of the path from sucrose to long chain fatty acids in a subcellular particulate system. Plant Cell Physiol. (Tokyo) 15, 49–58 (1974)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1977 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Stumpf, P.K. (1977). Lipid Biosynthesis in Developing Seeds. In: Tevini, M., Lichtenthaler, H.K. (eds) Lipids and Lipid Polymers in Higher Plants. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-66632-2_4

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-66632-2_4

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-66634-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-66632-2

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics