Abstract
It would be difficult to establish who first remarked on the familial nature of diabetes mellitus. With the advent of Mendelism to medicine, during the 1920s and early 1930s various investigators (e.g., Wright, Cammidge, Macklin, Lawrence, White) interpreted particular pedigrees in terms of either dominant or recessive in heritance, an approach implying major genetic heterogeneity in the disease. A standard difficulty with this approach is that when an affected individual married to a normal person produces affected and normal children, this can be interpreted ether as resulting from simple dominant in heritance or else from the “pseudodominance” seen in the marriage of a person homozygous for a recessive gene to a heterozygous, phenotypically normal carrier of that gene; half of the children of this latter marriage will be affected just as in true dominant in heritance. In a common, familial disease, individual pedigrees can be found illustrating almost any mode of inheritance.
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Neel, J.V. (1976). Diabetes Mellitus — A Geneticist’s Nightmare. In: Creutzfeldt, W., Köbberling, J., Neel, J.V. (eds) The Genetics of Diabetes Mellitus. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-66332-1_1
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-66332-1_1
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