Abstract
Our views are based in part on our groups experiences which include participation in the care of about 2000 intensive care unit (ICU) patients per year in 3 multidisciplinary general ICUs plus the administration of 45 000 anesthesias per year. In the adult ICU of Presbyterian-University Hospital the proportion of patients requiring prolonged artificial ventilation has increased from about 20% 3 years ago to about 70% in 1971. The techniques we are using are demonstrated in films.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Ashbaugh, D. G., Bigelow, D. B., Petty, T. L., Levine, B. E.: Acute Respiratory Distress in Adults. Lancet 2, 319 (1967).
Baracii, A. L., Martin, J., Eckman, M.: Positive Pressure Respiration and Its Application to the Treatment of Acute Pulmonary Edema. Ann. Intern. Med. 12, 754 (1938).
Beach, T., Millen, E., Grenvik, A.: Hemodynamic Response to Discontinuance of Mechanical Ventilation. Critical Care Medicine 1/2, 85 (1973).
Bergman, N. A.: Effects of Varying Respiratory Waveforms on Gas Exchange. Anesthesiology 28, 390 (1967).
Breivik, H., Grenvik, A., Millen, E., Safar, P.: Normalizing Low Arterial CO2 Tension During Mechanical Ventilation. Chest 63/4, 525 (1973).
Kumar, A., Falke, K. J., Geffin, P., Aldredge, C. F., Laver, M. B., Lowenstein, E., Pontopiddan, H.: Ventilation in acute respiratory failure. N. Y. Med. J. 283, 1430 (1970).
Finley, T. N., Hill, T. R., Bonica, J. J.: Effect of Intrapleural Pressure on Pulmonary Shunt Through Atelectatic Dog Lung. Amer. J. Physiol. 205, 1187 (1963).
Gregory, G. A., Kitterman, J. A., Phibbs, R. H., Tooley, W. H., Hamilton, W. K.: Treatment of the Idiopathic Respiratory-Distress Syndrome with Continuous Positive Airway Pressure. New Engl. J. Med. 284, 1333 (1971).
Grenvik, A.: Respiratory, Circulatory and Metabolic Effects of Respiratory Treatment; A Clinical Study of Post-operative Thoracic Surgical Patients. Acta Anaesth. Scand. Suppl. XIX, 1966.
Grenvik, A., Safar, P.: Life Support Techniques in Intensive Care, Series of 4 films. Distr. Winthrop Labs, New York: Univ. of Pittsburgh 1971.
Kelman, G. R., Nunn, J. F., Prys-Roberts, C., Greenbaum, R.: The Influence of cardiac output on arterial oxygenation: A Theoretical Study, Brit. J. Anaesth. 39, 450 (1967).
Modell, J.: Ventilation/Perfusion Changes During Mechanical Ventilation. Dis. Chest 55/6, 447 (1969).
Petty, T. L., Nett, L. M., Ashbaugh, D.: Improvement in Oxygenation in the Adult Respiratory Distress Syndrome by Positive End-Expiratory Pressure (PEEP). Resp. Care 16/4, 173 (1971).
Safar, P., Grenvik, A., Smith, J.: Progressive Pulmonary Consolidation: Pathogenesis, case reviews and management, J. Trauma, 12/11, 955 (1972).
Smith, J. D., Bernheim, C. A., Grenvik, A., Safar, P.: Positive Pressure Ventilation and Control of Inspired Oxygen Concentration in Pulm. Edema and Consolidation, pp. 83–84. Amer. Soc. Anesth. Abstr. Ann. Meeting, San Francisco, October 25–29, 1969.
Torpey, D., Safar, P.: Pre-operative Resuscitation and Preparation of the Traumatized Patient. Internl. Anesth. Clinics, Winter 1968, Vol. 6, No. 4, 1041 (1968).
Uzawa, T., Ashbaugh, D. G.: Continuous Positive Pressure Breathing in Acute Hemorrhagic Pulmonary Edema. J. appl. Physiol. 26, 427 (1969).
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1974 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Safar, P., Grenvik, A. (1974). Control of Ventilation and Oxygenation in Acute Pulmonary Insufficiency. In: Gemperle, M., Hossli, G., Tschirren, B. (eds) Anaesthesie Atmung — Kreislauf. Anaesthesiology and Resuscitation / Anaesthesiologie und Wiederbelebung / Anesthésiologie et Réanimatión, vol 80. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-65742-9_4
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-65742-9_4
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-540-06509-8
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-65742-9
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive