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Uranium · Plutonium Transplutonic Elements pp 69–164Cite as

Physical and Chemical Properties of Uranium

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Abstract

Uranium is the ninety-second element of the periodic system. The atomic ground state is designated 5L 60 in spectroscopic notation and has a 1s 2 2s 2 2p 6 3s 2 3p 6 3d 10 4s 2 4p 6 4d 10 4f 14 5s 2 5p 6 5d 10 5f 3 6s 2 6p 6 6d 7s 2 electronic configuration (Laun, 1966; Steinhaus et al., 1966). The valence electrons are those of the 5f 3 6d 7s 2 shells. Binding energies of electrons in the various shells are given in Table 2.1 (Siegbahn et al., 1967). The tabulated binding energies are given with zero binding energy at the Fermi level. The total binding energy is therefore larger by an amount equal to the work function. Recent measurements of the uranium work function and the methods of measurement are given in Table 2.2.

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  1. James E. Gindler
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  1. Department of Pharmacology, University of California, 94122, San Francisco, California, USA

    Harold C. Hodge

  2. Department of Radiation Biology and Biophysics, University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry, 14642, Rochester, New York, USA

    John B. Hursh  & J. Newell Stannard  & 

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Gindler, J.E. (1973). Physical and Chemical Properties of Uranium. In: Hodge, H.C., Hursh, J.B., Stannard, J.N. (eds) Uranium · Plutonium Transplutonic Elements. Handbuch der experimentellen Pharmakologie / Handbook of Experimental Pharmacology, vol 36. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-65551-7_2

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