Abstract
Three catecholamines have been definitely identified as being present in many vertebrate tissues. These are (−)-adrenaline ((−)-2-[3,4-dihydroxyphenyl] methylethan-2-olamine), (−)-noradrenaline ((−)-2-[3,4-dihydroxyphenyl] ethan- 2-olamine) and dopamine (2-[3,4-dihydroxyphenyl] ethylamine). In addition there are several reports which demonstrate the presence of the precursor amino acid L-DOPA ((−)-2-[3,4-dihydroxyphenyl] alanine) but many of these are based on a minimum of experimental evidence and some are conflicting in their observations. N-methyl adrenaline (Axelrod, 1960) and N-methyldopamine (epinine) (Märki et al., 1962) have also been extracted from vertebrate tissues or body fluids. There may be other catecholamines present which have yet to be isolated.
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Holzbauer, M., Sharman, D.F. (1972). The Distribution of Catecholamines in Vertebrates. In: Blaschko, H., Muscholl, E. (eds) Catecholamines. Handbuch der experimentellen Pharmakologie / Handbook of Experimental Pharmacology, vol 33. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-65249-3_5
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Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-65251-6
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-65249-3
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive