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Physiologie und Biochemie der endokrinen Regulationen und Korrelationen

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Part of the book series: Handbuch der allgemeinen Pathologie ((1714,volume 8 / 1))

Zusammenfassung

Unter dem Begriff der inkretorischen Regulationen werden im folgenden diejenigen physiologischen und biochemischen Abläufe verstanden, die einer Kontrolle und/oder Integration durch hormonale Wirkstoffe unterliegen. Im Zusammenhang damit werden unter dem Begriff der inkretorischen Korrelationen diejenigen Wechselbeziehungen und Interdependenzen zusammengefaßt, durch welche die Hormone befähigt werden, eine solche Kontroll- oder Integrationsfunktion auszuüben. Das Wort „inkretorisch“wird hierbei in Erweiterung seiner ursprünglichen Bedeutung auch auf jene hormonalen Wirkstoffe bezogen, welche in Organen mit primär nicht-endokriner Leistung (Magendarmkanal, Niere) gebildet werden, sowie auf solche, die als Überträgerstoffe vegetativ-nervöser Impulse in oder an allen mit einer solchen Innervation ausgestatteten Zellsystemen wirksam sind. Dabei wird bewußt der Nachteil in Kauf genommen, daß mit einer solchen Ausweitung der Hormonbegriff seine ursprüngliche Geschlossenheit verliert; es kann jedoch heute kein Zweifel mehr bestehen, daß die Gruppe der Hormone eine bisher nur ganz ungenügend erkannte Vielgestaltigkeit der Individuen und ihrer Effekte auf weist, welche die Definition des Hormonbegriffs immer mehr erschwert. Im folgenden sollen aber Wirkstoffe, deren hormonale Natur und Wirkungsweise noch zweifelhaft sind, z.B. die Kinine, zur Vermeidung von Fehldeutungen nicht behandelt werden.

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Kühnau, J. (1971). Physiologie und Biochemie der endokrinen Regulationen und Korrelationen. In: Bargmann, W., Kühnau, J., Siebenmann, R.E., Steiner, H., Uehlinger, E., Seifert, G. (eds) Endokrine Regulations- und Korrelationsstörungen. Handbuch der allgemeinen Pathologie, vol 8 / 1. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-65168-7_2

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