Zusammenfassung
Im Gegensatz zum Kollumkarzinom verzeichnen die meisten Industrienationen ein stetiges Ansteigen der Inzidenz des Endometriumkarzinoms. Wenn auch dieses Malignom des weiblichen Genitales sich überwiegend zum Zeitpunkt der klinischen Erstmanifestation zu annähernd 90% in den vermeintlich günstigen Stadien FIGO I und II befinden, wobei die 5-Jahres-Überlebensquote im Stadium FIGO I 75–90% beträgt. Analysiert man dieses scheinbar prognostisch günstige Stadium, so zeigt sich, daß bei Infiltration des Tumors in das äußere Drittel des Myometriums die 5-Jahres-Überlebensquote auf 33% von 90% bei Infiltration des inneren Drittels sinkt [1]. Es muß daher konstatiert werden, daß die myometrane Infiltration zu den bedeutenden Risikofaktoren des Endometriumkarzinoms gezählt werden muß [2].
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Osmers, R.G.W. (1996). Die Vaginalsonographie in der Postmenopause zur Endometriumdiagnostik. In: Künzel, W., Kirschbaum, M. (eds) Gießener Gynäkologische Fortbildung 1995. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-60994-7_13
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