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Pelvis, Hip, and Proximal Femur

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Part of the book series: Medical Radiology ((Med Radiol Diagn Imaging))

Abstract

Injuries of the bones and ligaments of the pelvic ring result from severe trauma, most often sustained in motor vehicle and motor bike accidents (60%–70%), followed by work-related accidents, sports-related injuries, attempted suicide, and other causes. A high number of pelvic fractures following minor trauma were reported in osteoporotic patients by Melton et al. (1981). Linked with high-energy traumas is a high incidence of soft tissue damage and internal injuries of the pelvic region, featuring internal hemorrhage and injuries to the urinary tract and other viscera (Jungbluth and Sauer 1977). Further, more than 50% of the pelvic fractures are combined with injuries of the extremities, thorax, and head (Peltier 1965). Since physical signs of pelvic injury may not be obvious, it is important to keep the possibility of internal pelvic injuries in mind if patients are unconscious and severely traumatized.

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Brossmann, J., Schwarzenberg, H., Heller, M. (2000). Pelvis, Hip, and Proximal Femur. In: Heller, M., Fink, A. (eds) Radiology of Trauma. Medical Radiology. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-60917-6_11

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-60917-6_11

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-66338-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-60917-6

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