Abstract
Hereditary disorders carrying an increased skin cancer risk, such as xeroderma pigmentosum (XP), dysplastic nevus syndrome (DNS), or basal cell nevus syndrome (BCNS), are valuable model systems that might provide insights into general mechanisms of skin carcinogenesis. This is especially true of XP, in which a defective repair of UV-induced DNA damage explains the increased risk of basal cell carcinomas, squamous cell carcinomas, and malignant melanomas in UV-exposed skin of affected patients (Kraemer et al. 1987; Barnes et al. 1993; Hoijmakers 1993).
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Ackerman AB, Milde P (1992) Naming acquired melanocytic nevi. Common and dys- plastic, normal and atypical, or Unna, Miescher, Spitz, and Clark? Am J Derma- topathol 14: 447–453
Applegate LE, Goldberg LH, Ley RD, Ananthaswamy HN (1990) Hypersensitivity of skin fibroblasts from basal cell nevus syndrome patients to killing by ultraviolet B but not ultraviolet C radiation. Cancer Res 50: 637–641
Arlett CF, Harcourt SA (1980) Survey of radiosensitivity in a variety of human cell strains. Cancer Res 40: 926–932
Bailani MR, Bale SJ, Leffell DJ, DiGiovanni JJ, Peck GL, Poliak S, Drum MA, Pastakia B, McBride OW, Kase R (1992) Developmental defects in Gorlin syndrome related to a putative tumor suppressor gene on chromosome 9. Cell 69: 111–117
Bale AE, Bale SJ, Murli H, Ivett J, Mulvihill JJ, Pary DM (1989a) Sister chromatid exchange and chromosome fragility in the nevoid basal cell carcinoma syndrome. Cancer Genet Cytogenet 42: 273 279
Bale AE, Gailani MR, Leffell DJ (1989b) Nevoid basal cell carcinoma syndrome. J. Invest Dermatol 103 [suppl 5]: 126S–130S
Bale SJ, Tucker MA (1990) Mutation rate estimate in hereditary cutaneous malignant melanoma/dysplastic nevi. Am J Med Genet 35: 293–294
Barnes DE, Lindahl T, Sedgwick B (1993) DNA repair. Curr Opin Cell Biol 5: 424–433
Cannon-Albright LA, Godgar DE, Meyer LJ, Lewis CM, Anderson DE, Fountain JW, Hegi ME, Wiseman RW, Petty EM, Bale AE (1992) Assignment of a locus of familial melanoma, MLM, to chromosome 9pl3–22. Science 258: 1148–1152
Caporaso N, Greene MH, Tsai S, Pickle LW, Mulvihill JJ (1987) Cytogenetics in hereditary malignant melanoma and dysplastic nevus syndrome: is dysplastic nevus syndrome a chromosome instability disorder? Cancer Genet Cytogenet 24: 299–314
Chan GL, Little JB (1983) Cultured diploid fibroblasts from patients with the nevoid basal cell carcinoma syndrome are hypersensitive to killing by ionizing radiation. Am J Pathol 111: 50–55
Eastman A (1987) An improvement to the novel rapid assay for chloramphenicol acetyltransferase gene expression. Biotechniques 5: 730–732
Epe B, Pflaum M, Boiteux S (1993) DNA damage induced by photosensitizers in cellular and cell free systems. Mutat Res 299: 135–145
Evans MK, Bohr VA (1994) Gene-specific DNA repair of UV-induced cyclobutane pyrimidine dimers in some cancer-prone and premature aging human syndromes. Mutat Res 314: 221–231
Featherstone T, Tayler AMR, Harnden DG (1983) Studies on the radiosensitivity of cells from patients with basal cell nevus syndrome. Am J Hum Genet 35: 58–66
Gorman CM, Howard BH, Reeves H (1983) Expression of recombination plasmids in mammalian cells is enhanced by sodium butyrate. Nucleic Acids Res 11: 7631–7648
Hansson J, Loow H (1994) Normal reactivation of plasmid DNA inactivated by UV irradiation by lymphocytes from individuals with hereditary dysplastic naevus syndrome. Melanoma Res 4: 163–167
Hecht F, Hecht BK (1988) Chromosome rearrangements in dysplastic nevus syndrome predisposed to malignant melanoma. Cancer Genet Cytogenet 35: 73–78
Hoeijmakers JHJ (1993) Nucleotide excision repair II: from yeast to mammals. Trends Genet 9: 211–217
Hussussian CJ, Struewing JP, Goldstein AM, Higgins PA, Ally DS, Sheahan MD, Clark WH Jr, Tucker MA, Dracopoli NC (1994) Germline pl6 mutations in familial melanoma. Nat Genet 8: 15–21
Jaspers NGJ, Roza-deJong EJM, Donselaar IG, van Velzen-Tillemans JTM, van Hemel JO, Rümke P, van der Kamp A WM (1987) Sister chromatid exchanges, hyperdi-ploidy and chromosomal rearrangements studied in cells from melanoma-prone individuals belonging to families with the dysplastic nevus syndrome. Cancer Genet Cytogenet 24: 33 - 43
Kraemer KH, Greene MH, Tarone R (1983) Dysplastic nevi and cutaneous melanoma risk. Lancet 2: 1076–1077
Kraemer KH, Lee MM, Scotto J (1987) Xeroderma pigmentosum. Cutaneous, ocular, and neurologic abnormalities in 830 published cases (review article). Arch Dermatol 123: 241–250
Lehmann AR, Kirk-Bell S, Arlett CF, Harcourt SA, deWeed-Kastelein EA, Keijzer W, Hall-Smith P (1977) Repair of ultraviolet light damage in a variety of human fibroblast cell lines. Cancer Res 37: 904–910
Little JB, Nichols WW, Troilo P, Nagasawa H, Strong LC (1989) Radiation sensitivity of cell strains from families with genetic disorders predisposing to radiation-induced cancer. Cancer Res 49: 4705–4714
Lundgren K, Wulf HC (1988) Cytotoxicity and genotoxicity of UVA irradiation in Chinese hamster ovary cells measured by specific locus mutations, sister chromatid exchanges and chromosome aberrations. Photochem Photobiol 47: 559–563
Marghoob AA, Kopf AW, Rigel DS, Bart RS, Friedman RJ, Yadav S, Abadir M, Sanfilippo L, Silverman MK, Vossaert KA (1994) Risk of cutaneous malignant melanoma in patients with ‘classic’ atypical-mole syndrome. A case-control study. Arch Dermatol 130: 993–998
Moriwaki S, Tarone RE, Kraemer KH (1994) A potential laboratory test for dysplastic nevus syndrome: ultraviolet hypermutability of a shuttle vector plasmid. J Invest Dermatol 103: 7–12
Müller E, Boiteux RP, Cunningham RP, Epe B (1990) Enzymatic recognition of DNA modifications induced by singlet oxygen and photosensitizers. Nucleic Acids Res 18: 5969–5973
National Institutes of Health Consensus Conference (1992) Diagnosis and treatment of early melanoma. JAMA 268: 1314–1319
Neitzel H (1986) A routine method for the establishment of permanent growing lym-phoblastoid cell lines. Hum Genet 73: 320–326
Neumann JR, Morency CA, Russian KO (1987) A novel rapid assay for chloramphenicol acetyltransferase gene expression. Bio techniques 5: 444–447
Rünger TM, Bröcker EB (1995) Genetische Faktoren bei der Entstehung und Progression maligner Melanome. Hautarzt 46: 394–399
Rünger TM, Kraemer KH (1989) Joining of linear plasmid DNA is reduced and error-prone in Bloom’s syndrome cells. EMBO J 8: 1419–1425
Rünger TM, Möller K (1994) Molekularbiologische Aspekte der photoinduzierten Hypermutabilität bei Genodermatosen. Aktuel Dermatol 20: 89–96
Rünger TM, Poot M, Kraemer KH (1992) Abnormal processing of transfected plasmid DNA in cells from patients with ataxia telangiectasia. Mutat Res 293: 47–54
Rünger TM, Sobotta P, Dekant B, Möller K, Bauer C, Kraemer KH (1993) In vivo assessment of DNA ligation efficiency and fidelity in cells from patients with Fanconi anemia and other cancer-prone hereditary disorders. Toxicol Lett 67: 309–324
Rünger TM, Klein CE, Becker JC, Bröcker EB (1994a) The role of genetic instability, adhesion, cell motility, and immune escape mechanisms in melanoma progression. Curr Opin Oncol 6: 188–196
Rünger TM, Bauer C, Möller K (1994b) Hypermutable ligation of DNA ends in cells from patients with Werner syndrome. J Invest Dermatol 102: 45–48
Rünger TM, Epe B, Möller K (1995a) Processing of UVB and singlet oxygen-induced DNA damage in xeroderma pigmentosum cells. J Invest Dermat 105: 68–73
Rünger TM, Epe B, Möller K (1995b) Processing of directly and indirectly UV-induced DNA damage in human cells. In: Garbe C, Schmitz S, Orfanos CE (eds) Skin cancer. Basic science, clinical research and treatment. (Recent results in cancer research, vol 139 ) Springer, Berlin Heidelberg New York, pp 31–42
Sanford KK, Tarone RE, Parshad R, Tucker M, Greene MH, Jones GM (1987) Hypersensitivity to G-2 chromatid radiation damage in familial dysplastic nevus syndrome. Lancet 14: 1111–1115
Sanford KK, Parshad R, Price FM, Jones GM, Tarone RE, Eierman L, Hale P, Waldmann TA (1990) Enhanced chromosome breakage in blood lymphocytes after G2 phase X-irradiation, a marker of the ataxia-telangiectasia gene. J Natl Cancer Inst 82: 1050–1054
Sarto F, Mazzotti D, Tomanin R, Corsi GC, Pesericco A (1989) No evidence of chromosomal instability in nevoid basal-cell carcinoma syndrome. Mutat Res 225: 21–26
Schmitz S, Garbe C, Tebbe B, Orfanos CE (1994) Langwellige ultraviolette Strahlung und Hautkrebs. Hautarzt 45: 517–525
Setlow RB, Grist E, Thompson K, Woodhead AD (1993) Wavelengths effective in induction of malignant melanoma. Proc Natl Acad Sei USA 90: 6666–6670
Shafei-Benaissa E, Huret JL, Larregue M, Babin P, Tanzer J, Decrozailles JM, Savage JR (1994) Checks for chromosomal instability in Gorlin and non-Gorlin basal-cell carcinoma patients. Mutat Res 308: 1–9
Shanley S, Ratcliffe J, Hockey A, Haan E, Oley C, Ravine D, Martin N, Wicking C, Chenevix-Trench G (1994) Nevoid basal cell carcinoma syndrome: review of 118 affected individuals. Am J Med Genet 50: 282–290
Shapiro PE (1992) Making sense of the dysplastic nevus controversy. A unifying perspective. Am J Dermatopathol 14: 350–356
Swerdlow AJ, English JS, MacKie RM, O’Doherty CJ, Hunter JA, Clark J, Hole DJ (1988) Fluorescence lights, ultraviolet lamps and risk of cutaneous melanoma. Br Med J 297: 647–650
Traupe H, Macher E, Hamm H, Happle R (1989) Mutation rate estimates are not compatible with autosomal dominant inheritance of the dysplastic nevus “syndrome”. Am J Med Genet 32: 155–157
Trevis J (1992) Closing in on melanoma susceptibility genes. Science 258: 1080–1081
Van Haerigen A, Bergman W, Nelson MR (1989) Exclusion of the dysplastic nevus syndrome (DNS) locus from the short arm of chromosome 1 by linkage studies in Dutch families. Genomics 5: 45–55
Van Weelden H, de Gruijl FR, van der Putter SCJ, Toonstra J, van der Leun JC (1988) The carcinogenic risks of modern tanning equipment: is UV-A safer than UV-B? Arch Dermatol Res 280: 300–307
Wainwright B (1994) Familial melanoma and pi6 - a hung jury. Nature Genet 8: 3–5
Walter SD, Marrett LD, From L, Hertzman C, Shannon HS, Roy P (1990) The association of cutaneous malignant melanoma with the use of sunbeds and sunlamps. Am J Epidemiol 131: 232–243
Wicking C, Berkman J, Wainwright B, Chenevix Trench G (1994) Fine genetic mapping of the gene for nevoid basal cell carcinoma syndrome. Genomics 22: 505–511
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1997 Springer-Verlag Berlin · Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Rünger, T.M., Epe, B., Möller, K., Dekant, B., Hellfritsch, D. (1997). Repair of Directly and Indirectly UV-Induced DNA Lesions and of DNA Double-Strand Breaks in Cells from Skin Cancer-Prone Patients with the Disorders Dysplastic Nevus Syndrome or Basal Cell Nevus Syndrome. In: Müller-Hermelink, H.K., Neumann, HG., Dekant, W. (eds) Risk and Progression Factors in Carcinogenesis. Recent Results in Cancer Research, vol 143. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-60393-8_24
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-60393-8_24
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-64385-9
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-60393-8
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive