Abstract
The number and amount of carcinogenic agents in our environment has raised steadily increasing public concern and led to a decline in interest in another aspect of turmorigenesis, namely the involvement of genetic factors in the processes that lead to malignant tumors. It is becoming evident that both the noxious influences in the environment and the genetic makeup of cells or of the whole individual are involved in cancerous processes to a similar extent. Animal models offer unique possibilities to analyze the extreme complexity of the interaction of multiple genetic factors and various molecular mechanisms underlying tumor formation. A well-accepted system for tumor development is the Xiphophorus melanoma model.
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Schartl, A., Pagany, M., Engler, M., Schartl, M. (1997). Analysis of Genetic Factors and Molecular Mechanisms in the Development of Hereditary and Carcinogen-Induced Tumors of Xiphophorus. In: Müller-Hermelink, H.K., Neumann, HG., Dekant, W. (eds) Risk and Progression Factors in Carcinogenesis. Recent Results in Cancer Research, vol 143. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-60393-8_15
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