Abstract
Teucrium chamaedrys L. (= Teucrium officinale Lam. = Chamaedrys officinalis Moench.) belongs to the Lamiaceae. Vernacular names are common germander, wall germander (E); Gamander, Edelgamander (D); germandrée petit-chêne, germandrée chamaedrys (F) [1–3]. The plant part which is used medicinally is the flowering herb [3,4].
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.
Buying options
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Learn about institutional subscriptionsPreview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Hoppe HA (1975) Drogenkunde. Band 1. Angiospermen. 8. Auflage. Berlin: Walter de Gruyter, pp.1066–1067
List PH, Hörhammer L (1979) Hagers Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis. Vierte Neuausgabe. Sechster Band. Chemikalien und Drogen, Teil C: T-Z. Berlin: Springer-Verlag
Launert E (1981) Hamlyn guide to edible and medicinal plants of Britain and Northern Europe. London: Hamlyn, p.170
Anonymous (1986) Avis aux fabricants concernant les demandes d’autorisation de mise sur le marché de specialités pharmaceutiques à base de plantes. Fascicule spécial no.86/20 bis. Paris: Direction de la Pharmacie et du Médicament, Ministère des Affaires Sociales et de l’Emploi
Papanov GY, Malakov PY (1980) Furanoid diterpenes in the bitter fraction of Teucrium chamaedrys L. Z Naturforsch 35b: 764–766
Gács-Baitz E, Kajtár M, Papanov GY, Malakov PY (1982) Carbon-13 NMR spectra of some furanoid diterpenes from Teucrium species. Heterocycles (Sendai) 19:539–550
Malakov PY, Papanov GY (1985) Teuchamaedrin C, a neo-clerodane diterpenoid from Teucrium chamaedrys. Phytochemistry 24:301–303
Savona G, García-Alvarez MC, Rodríguez B (1982) Dihydroteugin, a neo-clerodane diterpenoid from Teucrium chamaedrys. Phytochemistry 21:721–723
Eguren L, Perales A, Fayos J, Rodríguez B, Savona G, Piozzi F (1982) New neoclerodane diterpenoid containing an oxetane ring isolated from Teucrium chamaedrys. X-ray structure determination. J Org Chem 47:4157–4160
Fernández-Gadea F, Pascual C, Rodréguez B, Savona G (1983) 6-Epiteucrin A, a neo-clerodane diterpenoid from Teucrium chamaedrys. Phytochemistry 22:723–725
Garcia-Alvarez MC, Lukacs G, Neszmelyi A, Piozzi F, Rodríguez B, Savona G (1983) Structure of teucroxide. Application of natural-abundance 13C-13C coupling constants observed via double-quantum coherence. J Org Chem 48:5123–5126
Rodríguez M-C, Barluenga J, Savona G, Piozzi F, Servettaz O, Rodriguez B (1984) Isoteuflidin, a neo-clerodane diterpenoid from Teucrium chamaedrys, and revised structures of teucrins F and G. Phytochemistry 23:1465–1469
Rodríguez M-C, Barluenga J, Pascual C, Rodríguez B, Savona G, Piozzi F (1984) Neo-clerodane diterpenoids from Teucrium chamaedrys: the identity of teucrin B with dihydroteugin. Phytochemistry 23:2960–2961
Grzybek J (1968) Phytochemical characteristics of the species of genus Teucrium L. germander indigenous in Poland. Part I. Free sugars and flavonoids. Dissertationes Pharmaceuticae et Pharmacologicae 20:563–572
Grzybek J (1969) Phytochemical characteristics of the native Teucrium L. species. Part II. The remaining identified Compounds. Dissertationes Pharmaceuticae et Pharmacologicae 21:253–260
Gross G-A, Lahloub MF, Anklin C, Schulten H-R, Sticher O (1988) Teucrioside, a phenyl-propanoid glycoside from Teucrium chamaedrys. Phytochemistry 27:1459–1463
Harborne JB, Tomás-Barberán FA, Williams CA, Gil MI (1986) A chemotaxonomic study of flavonoids from European Teucrium species. Phytochemistry 25:2811–2816
Chialva F, Gabri G, Liddle PAP, Ulian F (1982) Qualitative evaluation of aromatic herbs by direct headspace GC analysis. Applications of the method and comparison with the traditional analysis of essential oils. J High Resolut Chromatogr Chromatogr Commun 5:182–188
Larrey D (1992) Hépatotoxicité: la phytothérapie aussi. Gastroenterol Clin Biol 16:913–915
Castot A, Larrey D (1992) Hépatites observées au cours d’un traitement par un médicament ou une tisane contenant de la germandrée petit-chêne. Bilan des 26 cas rapportés aux Centres Régionaux de Pharmacovigilance. Gastroenterol Clin Biol 16:916–922
Larrey D, Vial T, Pauwels A, Castot A, Biour M, David M, Michel H (1992) Hepatitis after germander (Teucrium chamaedrys) administration: another instance of herbal medicine hepatotoxicity. Ann Intern Med 117:129–132
Anonymous (1990) Avis aux fabricants concernant les demandes d’autorisation de mise sur le marché des médicaments à base de plantes. Fascicule spécial no. 90/22 bis. Paris: Direction de la Pharmacie et du Médicament, Ministère des Affaires Sociales et de la Solidarité
Grzybek J (1971) Biological activity of the extracts from native species of Teucrium L. Dissertationes Pharmaceuticae et Pharmacologicae 23:163–171
Nagao Y, Ito N, Kohno T, Kuroda H, Fujita E (1982) Antitumor activity of Rabdosia and Teucrium diterpenoids against P388 lymphocytic leukemia in mice. Chem Pharm Bull (Tokyo) 30: 727–729
Node M, Sai M, Fujita E (1981) Isolation of the diterpenoid teuflin (6-epiteucvin) from Teucrium viscidum var. miquelianum. Phytochemistry 20:757–760
Simmonds MSJ, Blaney WM, Ley SV, Savona G, Bruno M, Rodríguez B (1989) The antifeedant activity of clerodane diterpenoids from Teucrium. Phytochemistry 28:1069–1071
Anonymous (1992) Dossier Technique destiné à la presse profesionnelle médicale et pharmaceutique. Objet: Médicaments à base de germandrée-petit-chêne. Paris: Ministère de la Santé et de l’Action Humanitaire
Pauwels A, Thierman-Duffaud D, Azanowsky JM, Loiseau D, Biour M, Levy VG (1992) Hépatite aigue à la germandrée petit-chêne. Hépatotoxicité d’une plante medicinale. Deux observations. Gastroenterol Clin Biol 16:92–95
Mattei A, Bizollon T, Charles J-D, Debat P, Fontanges T, Chevallier M, Trepo C (1992) Atteinte hépatique associée à la prise d’un produit de Phytothérapie contenant de la germandrée petit-chêne. Quatre cas. Gastroenterol Clin Biol 16:798–800
Legoux J-L, Maitre F, Labarrière D, Gargot D, Festin D, Causse X (1992) Hépatite cytolytique et germandrèe petit-chêne: un nouveau cas avec réintroduction. Gastroenterol Clin Biol 16:813–815
Diaz D, Ferroudji S, Heran B, Barneon G, Larrey D, Michel H (1992) Hépatite fulminante à la germandrée petit-chêne. Gastroenterol Clin Biol 16:1006–1007
Dao T, Peytier A, Galateau F, Valla A (1993) Hépatite chronique cirrhogène à la germandrée petit-chêne. Gastroenterol Clin Biol 17:609–610
Mostefa-Kara N, Pauwels A, Pines E, Biour M, Levy VG (1992) Fatal hepatitis after herbal tea. Lancet 340:674
Ben Yahia M, Mavier P, Métreau J-M, Zafrani ÉS, Fabre M, Gatineau-Saillant G, Dhumeaux D, Mallat A (1993) Hépatite chronique active et cirrhose induites par la germandrée petit-chêne. Trois cas. Gastroenterol Clin Biol 17:959–962
Loeper J, Descatoire V, Lettéron P, Moulis C, Degott C, Pessayre D (1993) Mechanism for the hepatotoxicity of germander (Teucrium chamaedrys), a plant responsible for an epidemic of hepatitis in France. J Hepatol (Amsterdam) 18 (Suppl.1):S74
Loeper J, Descatoire V, Letteron P, Moulis C, Degott C, Dansette P, Fau D, Pessayre D (1994) Hepatotoxicity of germander in mice. Gastroenterology 106:464–472
Anderson LA (1994) Personal communication, April 13, 1994. London: Medicines Control Agency
De Smet PAGM. Scutellaria species. In: De Smet PAGM, Keller K, Hänsel R, Chandler RF, ed. (1993) Adverse Effects of Herbal Drugs. Volume 2. Heidelberg: Springer-Verlag, pp.289–296
Anderson LA, Doggett NS, Ross MSF (1979) Preparative HPLC of the lipid fraction of Teucrium canadense L. J Liq Chromatogr 2:455–461
Bruno M, Piozzi F, Savona G, De La Torre MC, Rodríguez B (1989) Neo-clerodane diterpenoids from Teucrium canadense. Phytochemistry 28:3539–3541
Piozzi F (1981) The diterpenoids of Teucrium species. Heterocycles 15:1489–1503
Piozzi F, Rodríguez B, Savona G (1987) Advances in the chemistry of the furanoditerpenoids from Teucrium species. Heterocycles 25:807–841
Penso G (1983) Index Plantarum Medicinalium Totius Mundi Eorumque Synonymorum. Milano: Organizzazione Editoriale Medico Farmaceutica, p. 944
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1997 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
De Smet, P.A.G.M. (1997). Teucrium Chamaedrys. In: De Smet, P.A.G.M., Keller, K., Hänsel, R., Chandler, R.F. (eds) Adverse Effects of Herbal Drugs. Adverse Effects of Herbal Drugs, vol 3. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-60367-9_13
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-60367-9_13
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-540-60181-4
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-60367-9
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive