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The Chemistry of Polyurethanes — Especially for Water Vapor Permeable Products

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New Materials Permeable to Water Vapor

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Abstract

The author will not attempt to explain all of the literature about the chemistry of polyurethanes existing today (for summarized articles see [1]). Polyurethanes are not produced by a polymerization or a polycondensation but are built by a polyaddition reaction. Therefore they are called polyadducts.

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Reference

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25.1 Polyurethanes

  1. For polyurethanes with fluorine groups, see: 8.1 [27], 25.4 [25, 26, 32]

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  2. JA 73 10 201 (Sanyo Chemical Ind. Co.; 21.12.66/2.4.73)

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  5. GB 989 760 (Bayer; D Prior. 3.3.62; 4.3.63/22.4.65)=FR 1348 959

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  8. JA 73 11 825 (Kuraray; 11.4.69/16.4.73)

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  12. JA 60 047 038 (Dainippon Ink & Chem. KK; 24.8.83/14.3.85)=JA 83–153 093

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25.2 Polyurethane-Polyureas

  1. JA 72 00904 (Mitsubishi Rayon Co. Ltd.; 23.10.67/11.1.72)

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  2. JA 74 049 (Toyo Spinning; 3.4.65/25.12.74)

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  3. JA 72 00 906 (Mitsubishi Rayon Co. Ltd.; 31.10.67/11.1.72)

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  4. FR 2 014 588 (Glanzstoff; D Prior. 13.7.68; 10.7.69/17.4.70)=NE 6 910 606=DOS 1 770 884

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  5. US 3 752 700 (Continental Tapes Inc.; R Dahl; 22.3.72/14.8.73; div. from 29.6.70)

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  7. OS 2 355 073 (Chemie-Anlagenbau Bischofsheim GmbH; KH Hilterhaus; 3.11.73/7.5.75)

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  8. SU 1 825 504 (Polymersintez Res. Prodn. Assoc.; EL Korzyuk, FK Samigullin, AA Zaplatin; 22.2.91/30.7.94)

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  9. JA 79–46 295 (Toyo Cloth; 20.9.77/12.4.79MA 77-H3799

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25.3 Polyurethane-Polyhydrazocarbonamides

  1. OS 2115 419 [Asahi Kasei Kogyo KK; Y Nakahara, J Ohmura; JA Prior. 30.3.70 (=JA 45–25 912) 30.3.71/7.10.71]

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  2. JA 73 14198 (Kuraray Co. Ltd.; 16.5.69/4.5.73)

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  3. JA 73 29 559 (Kuraray Co. Ltd.; 16.5.69/11.9.73)

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  4. OS 1 952 394 (Bayer; W Thoma et al.; 17.10.69/29.4.71)

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  5. DAS 1301 569 (Teijin Ltd.; E Negishi; JA Prior. 2.11.64; 2.11.65/21.8.69)

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  6. OS 1 900 515 (Bayer; H Träubel; 7.1.69/6.8.70)

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  9. DOS 2 905 185 (Toray Ind. Inc.; M Yagi et al.; 10.2.79/23.8.79; JA Prior. 13.2.78)=JA 78–14 047

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25.4 Modifications in the Manufacture of Polyurethanes

  1. See also: 23.1 [10, 23]

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  2. DDR 97 662 (Deutsches Lederinstitut; K Walter et al.; 16.3.71/12.5.73)

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  7. OS 1949 090 (Ajinomoto; A Akamatsu et al.; JA Prior. 30.9.68; 29.9.69/16.4.70)=JA 7101 668

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  8. JA 49 080 205 (Tsunoda Kagaku; 7.12.72/2.8.74)

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  10. OS 2 044 838 (Bayer; HD Winkelmann et al.; 10.9.70/16.3.72)

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  14. DDR 60 146 (F Haobas et al.; CZ Prior. 17.3.66; 7.3.67/5.2.68)

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  15. JA 41427 72 (Toyo Rubber Ind. Co. Ltd.; 25.8.67/19.10.72)

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  16. OS 2 243 628 (Bayer; K Wagner, HJ Müller; 6.9.72/14.3.74)

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  17. DOS 1 619 284 (DuPont; TV Peters; US Prior. 6.4.61; 27.3.62/2.10.69) addition to 1 520 488= BE 616 044=FR 1322 442=GB 993 758=OE 250 0i6=SZ 440 706 and SZ 444 8io=US 3 180 853

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  18. GB 1 035 310 (Du Pont; US Prior. 30.12.63; i6.i2.64/6.7.66)=BE 657 722=NE 6 415 258

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  19. JA 48 075 704 (Hanny Chem. Co. Ltd.; 7.1.72/12.10.73)

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  21. JA 59 100 778 [Kuraray KK; 30.11.82/11.6.84 (210 852)]

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  22. JA 59 066 577 [Kuraray KK; 30.9.82/16.4.84 (172 953)]

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  24. JA 071 50 478 (Kuraray Co. Ltd.; 1.12.93/13.6.95)

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  25. JA 071 65 856 (Sanyo Chem. Ind. Ltd.; 15.12.93/27.6.95)

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  26. JA 072 92 058 (Japan Energy Corp.; 28.4.94/7.11.95)

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  27. JA 072 92 239 (Sanyo Chem. Ind. Ltd., 28.4.94/7.11.95)

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  28. JA 06145 598 (Dai Nippon Ink & Chem KK; 13.11.92/24.5.94)

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  29. JA 50 09 256 (Kuraray Co. Ltd.; 1.7.91/19.1.93); JA 50 65 324 (Kuraray Co. Ltd.; 4.9.91/19.3–93)

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  30. JA 5112 713 (Kuraray Co. Ltd.; 18.10.91/7.5.93)

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  31. JA 5156151 (Kuraray Co. Ltd.; 6.12.91/22.6.93)=JA 91–0 348 544

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  32. DOS 2 912 864 (Sanyo Chemical; I Tanaka, TN Fujii; 31.3.78/15.11.79)= JA 78–38 640

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  34. JA 56 026 081 (Kuraray KK; 3.8.79/13.3.81)=JA 79–99 768

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25.5 Polyurethane Dispersions

  1. DOS 2 314 512 (Bayer AG; K Noll; 23.3.73/17.10.74)

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  5. BE 653 223 (Bayer AG; D Dieterich, O Bayer; D Prior. 19.9.63; 18.9.64/18.1.65) and NE 6 410 928

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  6. US 2 698 575 (DuPont; JE Mallonee; 25.5.54/17.1.67; cip 30.6.53)

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  7. BE 660 518 (Wyandotte; SL Axelrod; US Prior. 2.3.64)

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  8. BE 663 102 (Wyandotte; RCh Dawn, NS Nichols; US Prior. 27.4.64)

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  9. JA 06313 024 (Daicel Chem. Ind. Ltd.; 4.3.93/8.11.94)

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  10. JA 06316 877 (Asahi Kasei Kogyo KK; 30.4.93/15.11.94)

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  11. JA 4189813 (Dainippon Ink & Chem. KK; 22.n.9o/8.7.92)=JA 90–316 024

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  1. Dresdener straße 14, D-51373, Leverkusen, Germany

    Dr. Harro Träubel

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© 1999 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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Träubel, H. (1999). The Chemistry of Polyurethanes — Especially for Water Vapor Permeable Products. In: New Materials Permeable to Water Vapor. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-59978-1_25

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-59978-1_25

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-64206-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-59978-1

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