Skip to main content
  • 323 Accesses

Abstract

Velvet-like structures can be achieved by flocking. Thereby metal, wood or textile substrates are coated with an adhesive onto which the fibers are applied. The treatment of the surface of a substrate by fibers is carried out in an electrostatic field. Mostly small holes in the adhesive coat on the surface of the substrate result, thereby increasing its porosity. Flocking is carried out in the following way: a fabric, cardboard or leather is coated with an adhesive coat. Usually viscose fibers are either sprayed by air or in an electrostatic field [22] onto the coated surface. [9, 28]. Flocking [1] does not create eo ipso water vapor permeability.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. General surveys: Pomeraniec J et al. (1963) Elektrostatisches Beschichten von Geweben. Mod Plastics 41:133; Müller J (1995) Flocktechnologie - eine oft verkannte leistungsfähige Technik. ITB Veredlung March, pp 26–30

    Google Scholar 

  2. FR 1 550 024 (Bayer; D Prior. 5.1.67; 5.1.68/13.12.68)=BE 708 987=NE 6 800 022

    Google Scholar 

  3. DDR 77 687 (W Neumann, K P Knecht; OE Prior. 5.8.68; 1.8.69/20.11.70)

    Google Scholar 

  4. NE 6 800 022 (Bayer; D Prior. 5.1.67; 2.1.68/8.7.68)=BE 708 987

    Google Scholar 

  5. OS 2 221106 (Deering Milliken Research Corp.; EE Habib; US Prior. 30.4.71; 28.4.72/16.11.72)

    Google Scholar 

  6. GB 930 604 (USM; US Prior. 7.8.58; 4.8.59/3.7.63); FR 1 320 258 (GB Prior. 1.3.61; 28.2.62/ 28.1.63)

    Google Scholar 

  7. RA 126 861 (IV Plotnikov; 7.12.58/10.3.60)

    Google Scholar 

  8. DAS 1 000 009 (Palladium; P Hirschberger; F Prior. 30.1.52 and 21.4.52; 11.6.52/3.1.57) =US 2 715 074

    Google Scholar 

  9. OS 2113 790 (Kufner Textilwerke KG; J Hefele; 22.3.71/28.9.72)

    Google Scholar 

  10. JA 11076/65 (Daisei Kako Co.Ltd.; 27.6.63/3.6.65)

    Google Scholar 

  11. BE 663 617 (Dunlop; GB Prior. 9.5.64; 7.5.65/1.9.65)

    Google Scholar 

  12. JA 17 429/68 (Y Mizuno; 9.10.65/23.7.68)

    Google Scholar 

  13. JA 8 437/65 (K Ishizuka; 7.5.63/30.4.65)

    Google Scholar 

  14. JA 43 048/72 (Toray Ind. Inc.; 25.2.69/31.10.72)

    Google Scholar 

  15. NE 6 717 368 (Elie Adjiman; FR Prior. 22.12.66; 20.12.67/24.6.68)=FR 1 511 650=GB 1190 830

    Google Scholar 

  16. FR 2 014 882 (Bayer; D Prior. 1.8.68; 1.8.69/24.4.70)

    Google Scholar 

  17. OS 1 635 707 (C Freudenberg; Th v Schachowskoy, J Fehlhaber; 28.2.68/19.8.71)

    Google Scholar 

  18. OS 1 937 863 (Roser Neudorf GmbH; W Neumann, KP Knecht; OE Prior. 5.8.68; 25.7.69/ 12.2.70)

    Google Scholar 

  19. FR 2 071 281 (Et. LaChaignaud; 23.12.69/17.9.71)

    Google Scholar 

  20. JA 46 893/72 (Kokoku Chem. Ind. Co. Ltd.; 15.9.69/27.11.72)

    Google Scholar 

  21. JA 46 888/72 (Kokoku Chem. Ind. Co. Ltd.; 16.5.69/27.11.72)

    Google Scholar 

  22. J A 7 324 429 (Daüchi Lace Co. Ltd.; 19.8.70/20.7.73)

    Google Scholar 

  23. OS 2 357 664 (Besnier-Flotex SA; P Kaufmann; SZ Prior. 20.11.72; 19.11.73/22.5.74)

    Google Scholar 

  24. OS 2 315 741 (P Kaufmann; SZ Prior. 15.4.72; 29.3.73/18.10.73)

    Google Scholar 

  25. DOS 2 944 063 [Kanebo Ltd., K Asano; 31.10.79/14.5.80; JA Prior. 31.10.78 (135 075)]

    Google Scholar 

  26. Kaimer M (1992) Wasserdichte, wasserdampfdurchlässige beflockte Membranen und Gewebe. Dissertation, Inst, für Textil- und Faserchemie der Universität Stuttgart

    Google Scholar 

  27. US 3 573121 [(K Fukuoka et al. 8.4.68/30.3.71; JA Prior. 6.4.67 (42/22 045)]

    Google Scholar 

  28. DOS 3 820 296 (Lorica S.p.A.; G Poletto, 19.6.87/29.12.88MT 87–67534

    Google Scholar 

  29. JA 57154 472 (Okabe Kinzoku Kogyo; 19.3.81/24.9.82)

    Google Scholar 

  30. CN 1 144 252 (Guizhou Prov. Inst, of Chemical Ind; H Peng, Y Xie, S Xiong; 9.5.94/5.5.97) =CN 94–105 401

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1999 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Träubel, H. (1999). Flocking. In: New Materials Permeable to Water Vapor. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-59978-1_15

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-59978-1_15

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-64206-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-59978-1

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics