Abstract
The correlation between river runoff and ENSO-events in the Cuyo region, western Argentina was studied. It could be shown that most “wet” years are associated with an ENSO- event (preceding or same year) while only about 67 percent of ENSO events cause high river runoff in the study-area. Thus ENSO is one, but not a definite criterion for high precipitation/ high river runoff.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.
Buying options
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Learn about institutional subscriptionsPreview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Aceituno P (1988) On the functioning of the Southern Oscillation in the South American Sector. Part I: Surface Climate. Mon. Wea. Rev. 116:505–524
Aceituno P, Vidal F (1990) Variabilidad interanual en el caudal de los rios andinos en Chile Central en relación con la temperatura de la superficie del mar en el Pacífico Central. Rev. Chilena de Ing. Hidráulica, 5(1):7–19.
Wang PB,Wang B, Ji L (1994) Interactions between the seasonal cycle and ENSO- frequency entrainment and chaos in a coupled atmosphere-ocean model Geophys. Res. Lett.21:2817–2820
Compagnucci RH (1991) Influencia del ENSO en el desarrollo socio-económico de Cuyo. Anales del CONGREMET VI. 23–27 Sep. 1991, Buenos Aires, Argentina. Eds. Centro Argentino de Meteorólogos, 95–96.
Compagnucci RH (1992) Are Southern South American winters surface circulations normal during ENSO events? Extended Abstracts “Paleo ENSO Records” Intern. Symp. Lima, Perú. Eds. L. Ortlieb and Macharé, 41–46.
Compagnucci RH, Vargas WM (1993) Snowfall in the Cordillera de los Andes and the ENSO events. Preprints “4th International Conference on Southern Hemisphere Meteorology and Oceanography” 28 March – 2 April 1993, Hobart, Australia. Eds. Am. Met. Soc. 332–333.
Compagnucci RH, Giraldes A, del Valle, RA (1993) Climatic interpretation from Mascardi Lake cyclic deposits of the Late Pleistocene. Proceedings “Southern Hemisphere Paleo- and Neoclimates: Review of the State of the Art” 11–14 October, 1993, Mendoza, Argentina. Eds. Project 341 IGCP/IUGS/UNESCO
Crowley T J (1984) Atmospheric circulation patterns during glacial inceotion: A possible candidate. Quat. Res. 21:105–110.
Crowley T J, North GR (1991) Paleoclimatology. Oxford University Press, New York
del Valle RA., Amos A, Bianchi, MM, Cusminsky G, Lirio JM, Martinez JC, Macchiavello J. Masaferro HL, Nuñez CA, Rinaldi C A, Vallverdú, R (1993): Late Pleistocene-Holocene Sedimentary Core from Mascardi Lake Nahuel Huapi National Park, Argentina. Proceedings “Southern Hemisphere Paleo- and Neoclimates: Review of the State of the Art” 11–14 October, 1993, Mendoza, Argentina. Eds. Project 341 IGCP/IUGS/UNESCO
Diaz FH, Markgraf, V (1992) El Niño: Historical and Paleoclimatic Aspects of the Southern Oscillation. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge
Handler P, Andsager K (1990): Volcanic Aerosols, El Niño and the Southern Oscillation. Int. Jour. of Clim. 10:413–424
Jin FF, Ghil Neelin JD, Ghil M (1994) El Niño on the Devil’s Staircase: Annual subharmonicsteps to chaos. Science, 264:70–72
Kirchner I, Graf HF (1995) Volcanos and El Niño: signal separation in Northern Hemisphere.winter. Clim. Dynamics. 11:341–358
Kreutz KJ, Mayewski PA, Meeker LD, Twickler MS, Whitlow SI, Pittawala II (1997) Bipolar Changes in Atmospheric Circulation During the Little Ice Age. Science, 227:1294–1296.
Lamb HH (1979) Climatic variation and changes in the wind and ocean circulation: the Little Aice Age in the North Atlantic. Quat. Res. 11:1–20
Menegazzo de Garcia MI, Radiceila S (1982) Variación climática-hidrológica en la región.cordillerana andina. Meteorológica, XIII(1):49–62
Minetti JL, Sierra EM (1989) The influence of general circulation patterns on humid and dry years in the Cuyo Andean region of Argentina, Int. Journ. Of Clim, 9:55–68.
Mitchell JM, Dzerdzeevskii B, Flohn H, Hofmeyr WL, Lamb HH, Rao KN, Wallen CC (1966). Climatic Change. T.N. 79, W.M.O., N° 195, TP 100, 79
Munnich M, Cane MA, Zebiac SE (1991) A study of self excited oscillations of the tropical ocean-atmosphere system. Part II: Nonlinear cases. J. Atmos. Sci. 48:1238–1248
Philander SG (1990) El Niño, La Niña and the Southern Oscillation, Academic Press Inc. New York, USA
Pittock AB (1980) Patterns of Climate variation in Argentina and Chile I: Precipitation 1931–1960. Mon. Wea. Rev., 108:1347–1361
Primeras Jornadas de Nivo- Glaciologia, 1969, Mendoza, Argentina, available in SECECOM, CRICYT-ME, Mendoza, Argentina.
Quinn WH, Zopf DO, Short KS, Kou Yang RTW (1978) Historical trends and statistics of the. Southern Oscillation El Niño and Indonesian droughts. Fishery Bull., 76:663–678
Quinn WH. Neal VT (1982): Long-term variations in the Southern Oscillation, El Niño and the. Chilean subtropical rainfall. Fish. Bull., 81:363–374
Quinn WH (1992): A study of Southern Oscillation related climatic activity for A.D. 622–1990 incorporating Nile River flood data. In: Diaz HF, Markgraf V (eds) El Niño: Historical and Paleoclimatic Aspects of the Southern Oscillation. Cambridge University Press, pp 119–149.
Rasmusson EM, Carpenter TH (1983) The relationship between Eastern Equatorial Pacific Sea Surface Temperatures and Rainfall over Indian and Sri Lanka. Mon. Wea. Rev., 111(3):516–528
Rutllant J, Fuenzalida H (1991) Synoptic aspects of the Central Chile rainfall variability associated with the Southern Oscillation. Int. Jour. of Clim., 11:63–76
Taulis EM (1934) De la distribution des pluies au Chili. La périodicité des pluis depuis 400 ans. In: Matiriaux pour l’etude des Calamités. Genevé Société de Géographis, N° 33, 1, 1934
Trenberth KE (1984) Signal versus noise in the Southern Oscillation. Mon. Wea. Rev., 112:326–332
Trenberth KE, Shea DE (1987) On the evolution of the Southern Oscillation. Mon. Wea. Rev., 115:3078–3096
Tziperman EL, Stone M, Cane M, Jarosh H (1994) El Niño Chaos: Overlapping of resonances between the seasonal cycle and the Pacific Ocean-atmosphere oscillator. Science, 264:72–74
Vargas WM, Compagnucci RH (1985) Relaciones del régimen de precipitación entre Santiago de Chile y las series de la región cordillerana. Geoacta, 13(1):81–93
Vallis GK (1986) El Niño: A Chaotic dynamical system? Science, 232:243–245.
Vallis GK (1988) Conceptual models of El Niño and the Southern Oscillation. J. Geophys. Res. 93C: 13979–13991.
Wang B, Fang Z (1996) Chaotic Oscillations of Tropical Climate: A Dynamic System Theory foe ENSO. J. Atmos. Sci. 53(19):2786–2802
Waylen PR, Caviedes CN (1990): Annual and seasonal fluctuations of precipitation and streamflow in the Aconcagua river basin, Chile. Jour, of Hydrol., 120:79–102.
W.M.O. (1966): Statistical analysis and prognosis in meteorology. T.N. No 71.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2000 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Compagnucci, R.H. (2000). Impact of ENSO Events on the Hydrological System of the Cordillera de los Andes during the last 450 Years. In: Smolka, P., Volkheimer, W. (eds) Southern Hemisphere Paleo- and Neoclimates. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-59694-0_12
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-59694-0_12
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-64089-6
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-59694-0
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive