Abstract
Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) infections continue to escalate world-wide. Still, no safe and effective AIDS vaccine has been found, even though a number of vaccine strategies, including live attenuated lentiviruses, have been evaluated in primate models. Live attenuated virus vaccines have played important roles in preventing a number of viral illnesses, such as smallpox, poliomyelitis, measles, and chicken pox [23]. These vaccines induce broad-based, long-lived immune responses. Live attenuated vaccine viruses cause acute infections in the vaccine recipients and induce both specific antiviral anti-bodies and T-cell immunity that limit further virus spread and ultimately clear the vaccine virus infection.
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Ruprecht, R.M. et al. (2000). Live Attenuated AIDS Virus Vaccines: Where to go from Here?. In: Brockmeyer, N.H., Hoffmann, K., Reimann, G., Stücker, M., Altmeyer, P., Brodt, R. (eds) HIV-Infekt. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-59683-4_3
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-59683-4_3
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