Zusammenfassung
Die bipolare affektive Störung Typ I ist eine Störung der Stimmung mit Perioden von Manie und Depression. In der manischen Phase fühlt sich der Patient in der Stimmung angehoben, euphorisch, ekstatisch und/ oder reizbar, verbunden mit Symptomen wie vermehrte Sprachproduktion, Gedankendrängen, Ablenkbarkeit, Agitiertheit oder Hyperaktivität, vermindertes Schlafbedürfnis, überhöhte Selbsteinschätzung und Größenideen sowie exzessive Beteiligung an vergnüglichen Aktivitäten. Um die Kriterien für Manie zu erfüllen, müssen diese Stimmung und die anderen Symptome über mindestens 1 Woche beim Patienten anhalten.
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Clayton, P.J. (2000). Klinisches Bild und Verlauf bipolarer affektiver Störungen. In: Helmchen, H., Lauter, H., Henn, F., Sartorius, N. (eds) Psychiatrie der Gegenwart 5. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-59626-1_15
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