Abstract
The direct lateral approach provides a number of distinct advantages over the others approaches most commonly used. It allows for excellent exposure of the acetabulum and femur with the option for extension in revision and complex primary cases. The advantages of the direct lateral approach include: preservation of the posterior capsule, a dislocation rate <1% and a low incidence of sciatic nerve injury. Its main drawbacks are a reported increased risk of heterotopic ossification and superior gluteal nerve injury with resultant abductor weakness and limp.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.
Buying options
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Learn about institutional subscriptionsPreview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Barber TC, Roger DJ, Goodman SB, Schurman DJ (1996) Early outcome of total hip arthroplasty using the direct lateral vs the posterior surgical approach. Orthopedics 19 (10): 873–875
Masonis JL, Bourne RB (2002) Surgical approach, abductor function, and total hip arthroplasty dislocation. Clin Orthop 405: 46–53
Dewal H, Su E, DiCesare PE (2003) Instability following total hip arthroplasty. Am J Orthop 32: 377–382
Hedlundh U, Hybbinette CH, Fredin H (1995) Influence of surgical approach on dislocations after Charnley hip arthroplasty. J Arthro¬plasty 10 (5): 609–614
Hewitt JD, Glisson RR,Guilak F, Vail TP (2002) The mechanical properties of the human hip capsule ligaments.J Arthroplasty 17 (1): 82–89
Kennon RE, Keggi JM.Wetmore RS, Zatorski LE, Huo MH, Keggi KJ (2003) Total hip arthroplasty through a minimally invasive anterior surgical approach. J Bone Joint Surg Am 85-A [Suppl 4]: 39 - 48
Madsen MS, Ritter MA, Morris HH, Meding JB, Berend ME, Faris PM, Vardaxis VG (2004) The effect of total hip arthroplasty surgical approach on gait. J Orthop Res 22 (1): 44–50
Masonis JL, Bourne RB (2002) Surgical approach, abductor function, and total hip arthroplasty dislocation. Clin Orthop 405: 46–53
Masterson EL, Masri BA, Duncan CP (1998) Surgical approaches in revision hip replacement. J Am Acad Orthop Surg 6 (2): 84–92
Morrey BF, Adams RA, Cabanela ME (1984) Comparison of heterotopic bone after anterolateral, transtrochanteric, and posterior approaches for total hip arthroplasty. Clin Orthop 188: 160–167
Mulliken BD, Rorabeck CH, Bourne RB, Nayak N (1995) The surgical approach to total hip arthroplasty: complications and utility of a modified direct lateral approach. Iowa Orthop J 15: 48–61
Navarro RA, Schmalzried TP, Amstutz HC. Dorey FJ (1995) Surgical approach and nerve palsy in total hip arthroplasty. J Arthroplasty 10 (1): 1–5
Nezry N, Jeanrot C, Vinh TS, Ganz R,Tomeno B, Anract P (2003) Partial anterior trochanteric osteotomy in total hip arthroplasty: surgical technique and preliminary results of 127 cases. J Arthroplasty 18 (3): 333–337
Parker MJ, Pervez H (2002) Surgical approaches for inserting hemi-arthroplasty of the hip. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. (3): CD001707
Robinson RP, Robinson HJ Jr, Salvati EA (1980) Comparison of the transtrochanteric and posterior approaches for total hip replacement. Clin Orthop 147: 143–147
Weeden SH, Paprosky WG, Bowling JW (2003) The early dislocation rate in primary total hip arthroplasty following the posterior approach with posterior soft-tissue repair. J Arthroplasty 18: 709–713
White RE Jr, Forness TJ, Allman JK, Junick DW (2001) Effect of posterior capsular repair on early dislocation in primary total hip replacement. Clin Orthop 393: 163–167
Woolson ST, Rahimtoola ZO (1999) Risk factors for dislocation during the first 3 months after primary total hip replacement. J Arthroplasty 14: 662–668
Zimmerma S, Hawkes WG, Hudson JL etal. (2002) Outcomes of surgical management of total HIP replacement in patients aged 65 years and older: cemented versus cementless femoral components and lateral or anterolateral versus posterior anatomical approach. J Orthop Res 20: 182 - 191
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2004 Springer Medizin Verlag Heidelberg
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Krebs, V., Sladek, E., Baddar, A., Barsoum, W., Borden, L.S. (2004). Modified Direct Lateral Approach. In: Hozack, W.J., et al. Minimally Invasive Total Joint Arthroplasty. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-59298-0_7
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-59298-0_7
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-63926-5
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-59298-0
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive