Abstract
In this paper we use the optimization models developed by D’Ecclesia and Zenios (1996), which extend Frankel’s (1985) earlier mod els to analyze financial asset demand for the Italian market. We relax the assumption of normality of asset returns and assume that investors maximize an expected utility of their terminal wealth based on heterogeneous attitude toward risk. Solving a bi-level optimization program we endogenously esti mate the risk aversion parameters and derive the optimal market composition for each agent. The optimization models are applied to Italian market data over the 1987–94 period.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
J.F. Bard. Convex two-level optimization. Mathematical Programming, 40:15–27, 1988.
G. Calcagnini and R. D’Ecclesia. Financial asset demand in the italian market: an empirical analysis. In M. Bertocchi, E. Cavalli, and S. Komlosi, editors, Modelling Techniques for Financial Markets and Bank Man agement, pages 65–89. Physica-Verlag, Heidelberg, 1996.
Y. Censor and S.A. Zenios. Parallel Optimization: Theory, Algorithms, and Applications. Oxford University Press, New York, NY, 1997.
I. Csiszár. Why least squares and maximum entropy? An axiomatic approach to inference for linear inverse problems. The Annals of Statistics, 19:2032–2066, 1991.
R.L. D’Ecclesia and S.A. Zenios Estimation of Asset Demands by Het erogeneous Agents Working Paper Department of Public and Business Administration, University of Cyprus, Nicosia, CY, 1996.
R. Dornbush and M.Draghi. Public debt management: theory and history. Center for Economic Policy Research. Cambridge University Press, 1991.
J.A. Frankel and C.M. Engel. Do asset-demand functions optimize over the mean and variance of real returns? A six currency test. Journal of International Economics, 17:309–323, 1984.
J.A. Frankel Portfolio Crowding-out, Empirically Estimated The Quar terly Journal of Economics, 100:1041–1065, 1985.
B.M. Friedman The substitutability of debt and equity securities. in B.M. Friedman editor: Corporate Capital Structure in the U.S. pp. 197-238. NBER. 1985.
R. Giacometti. Modello per le emissioni ottimali di titoli sensibili alle variazioni dei tassi di interesse. Tesi Dottorato di Matematica per l’Analisi dei Mercati Finanziari. Universitá degli Studi di Brescia, 1996.
R.R. Grauer and N.H. Hakansson. Returns on levered actively managed long-run portfolios of stocks, bonds and bills. Financial Analysts Journal, pages 24-43, Sept. 1985.
M. Haliassos and J. Tobin. The macroeconomics of government finance. In B. Friedman and F. Hahn, editors, Handbook in Monetary Economics, volume 2, pages 889-959. North Holland, 1990.
M.R. Holmer and S.A. Zenios. The productivity of financial intermedi ation and the technology of financial product management. Operations Research, 43:970–982, 1995.
V.V. Roley. A theory of Federal debt management. The American Economic Review, 69:915–926, 1979.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1997 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
D’Ecclesia, R.L., Zenios, S.A. (1997). Demand for Assets by Heterogeneous Agents in the Italian Markets. In: Zopounidis, C. (eds) New Operational Approaches for Financial Modelling. Contributions to Management Science. Physica, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-59270-6_5
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-59270-6_5
Publisher Name: Physica, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-7908-1043-1
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-59270-6
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive