Skip to main content

Akustisch evozierte Potentiale in der Diagnostik neurologischer Krankheitsbilder

  • Chapter
Evozierte Potentiale in Klinik und Praxis
  • 126 Accesses

Zusammenfassung

Von der Kopfhaut ableitbare akustisch evozierte Potentiale, deren Generierung außerhalb der Kochlea im Bereich des N. acusticus, der aufsteigenden Hörbahn und den weiterverarbeitenden sekundären und tertiären Neuronenverbänden erfolgt, sind zwischen 1,5 und 300 ms nach Reizdarbietung darstellbar. Ausgehend von verschiedenen Latenzzeitbereichen werden die akustisch evozierten Potentiale in frühe, mittlere und späte Potentiale eingeteilt (Tabelle 5.1).

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 29.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 59.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Literatur

  • Achor LJ, Starr A (1980) Auditory brainstem responses in the cat II. Effects of lesions. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 48: 174–190

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Allison T, Wood CC, Goff WR (1983) Brain stem auditory, pattern-reversal visual, and short-latency somatosensory evoked potentials: Latencies in relation to age, sex, and brain and body size. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 55: 619–636

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Anderson DC, Slater GE, Sherman R, Ettinger MG (1987) Evoked potentials to test a treatment of chronic multiple sclerosis. Aech Neurol 44: 1232–1236

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Barajas JJ (1982) Evaluation of ipsilateral and contralateral brainstem auditory evoked potentials in multiple sclerosis patients. J Neurol Sci 54: 69–78

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Beattie RC, Zipp JA, Schaffer CA, Silzel KL (1992) Effects of sample size on the la- tency and amplitude of the auditory evoked response. Am J Otol 13: 55–67

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Beltinger A, Riffel B, Stohr M (1992) The prognostic place of EEG in comparison with evoked potentials in severe hypoxic brain damage. EEG EMG 23: 75–81

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Benninghoff A, Goerttler K (Hrsg) (1963) Lehrbuch der Anatomie des Menschen, 7. Aufl, Bd III: Nervensystem, Haut and Sinnesorgane. Urban & Schwarzenberg, München

    Google Scholar 

  • Bickford RG, Jacobson JL, Cody DTR (1964) Nature of average evoked potentials to sound and other stimuli in man. Ann NY Acad Sci 112: 204–223

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Birchall MA, Wight RG, French PD, Cockbain Z, Smith SJ (1992) Auditory function in patients infected with the human immunodeficiency virus. Clin Otolaryngol 17: 117–121

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Bockenheimer S, Schmidt C, Zollner C (1984) Neuro-otological findings in patients with small acoustic neuromas. Arch Otorhinolaryngol 239: 31–39

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Boller F, Jacobson GP (1980) Unilateral gunshot wound of the pons clinical, electrophysiologic, and neuroradiologic correlates. Arch Neurol 37: 278–281

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Brown III FR, Shimizu H, McDonald JM et al. (1981) Auditory evoked brainstem response and high-performance liquid chromatography sulfatide essay as early indices of metachromatic leukodystrophy. Neurology 31: 980–985

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Brunko E, Delecluse F, Herbaut AG, Livivier M, Zegers de Beyl D (1985) Unusual pattern of somatosensory and brain-stem auditory evoked potentials after cardio-respiratory arrest. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 62: 338–342

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Buchwald JS, Huang CM (1975) Far-field acoustic responses: Origins in the cat. Science 189: 382–384

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Caird D, Sontheimer D, Klinke R (1985) Intra-and extracranially recorded auditory evoked potentials in the cat. I. Source location and binaural interaction. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 61: 50–60

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Celebisoy N, Aydogdu I, Ekmekci O, Akürekli O (1996) Middle latency auditory evoked potentials (MLAEPs) in (MS). Acta Neurol Scand 93: 318–321

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Chan YW, McLeod JG, Tuck RR, Feary PA (1985) Brainstem auditory evoked responses in chronic alcoholics. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 48: 1107–1112

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Chen TJ, Chiang HC, Chen SS (1992) Effects of aircraft noise on hearing and audi- tory pathway function of airport employees. J Occup Med 34 (6): 613–619

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Chiappa KH (1981) Brainstem auditory evoked potentials. In: Stahlberg E, Young RR (eds) Neurology: Clinical neurophysiology, vol 1. Butterworth, London, pp 259–277

    Google Scholar 

  • Chiappa KH (1982) Brainstem auditory evoked potentials in clinical neurology. In: Courjon J, Mauguiere F, Revol M (eds) Clinical applications of evoked potentials in Neurology. Raven, New York, pp 157–158

    Google Scholar 

  • Chiappa KH (1983) Evoked potentials in clinical medicine. Raven Press, New York

    Google Scholar 

  • Chiappa KH, Gladstone KJ, Young RR (1979) Brainstem auditory evoked responses. Studies of waveform variations in 50 normal human subjects. Arch Neurol 36: 81–87

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Chiappa KH, Harrison JL, Brooks EB, Young RR (1980) Brainstem auditory evoked responses in 200 patients with multiple sclerosis. Ann Neurol 7: 135–143

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Chokroverty S, Duvoisin RC, Sachdeo R, Sage J, Lepore F, Nicklas W (1985) Neurophysiologic study of olivopontocerebellar atrophy with or without glutamate dehydrogenase deficiency. Neurology 35: 652–659

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Chu NS, Squires KC, Starr A (1982) Auditory brainstem responses in chronic alcoholic patients. Electroenceph Clin Neurophysiol 54: 418–425

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Clemis JD, McGee T (1979) Brainstem electric response audiometry in the differential diagnosis of acoustic tumors. Laryngoscope 89: 31–42

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Coelho A, Prasher D (1990) Brainstem potentials in the diagnosis of an acoustic neuroma. An unusual case of normal ipsilateral and abnormal contralateral responses. Scand Audiol 19: 257–262

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Costa P, Benna P, Bianco C, Ferrero P, Bergamasco B (1990) Aging effects on brain-stem auditory evoked potentials. Electromyogr Clin Neurophysiol 30: 495–500

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Coutin P, Balmaseda A, Miranda J (1987) Further differences between brain-stem auditory evoked potentials by rarefaction and condensation clicks as revealed by vector analysis. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 66: 420–426

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Curio G, Oppel F, Scherg M (1987) Peripheral origin of BAEP wave II in a case with unilateral pontine pathology: A comparison of intracranial and scalp records. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 66: 29–33

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Davis SL, Aminoff MJ, Berg BO (1985) Brain-stem auditory evoked potentials in children with brain-stem or cerebellar dysfunction. Arch Neurol 42: 156–160

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • De Pablos C, Berciano J, Calleja J (1991) Brain-stem auditory evoked potentials and blink reflex in Friedreich’s ataxia. J Neurol 238: 212–216

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Despland PA, Regli F (1980) Analyse der akustisch evozierten Hirnstammpotentiale bei der multiplen Sklerose. In: Reisner H, Schnaberth G (Hrsg) Fortschritte der technischen Medizin in der neurologischen Diagnostik und Therapie. Neurologische Universitätsklinik Wien, S 215–219

    Google Scholar 

  • Diaz F, Zurron M (1995) Auditory evoked potentials in Down’s syndrome. Electroencephal Clin Neurophysiol 96: 526–537

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Dieterle L, Büchler G, Pfitzer F (1992) Zentrale pontine Myelinolyse. Dtsch Med Wochenschr 117: 332–336

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Discalzi GL, Capellaro F, Bottalo L, Fabbro D, Mocellini A (1992) Auditory brainstem evoked potentials (BAEPs) in leadexposed workers. Neurotoxicology 13: 207–209

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Dobie RA, Norton SJ (1980) Binaural interaction in human auditory evoked potentials. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 49: 303–313

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Donohoe CD (1988) Application of the brainstem auditory evoked response in clinical neurological practice. In: Owen JH, Donohoe CD (eds) Clinical atlas of auditory evoked potentials. Grune & Stratton, Orlando

    Google Scholar 

  • Drake ME (1988) Brain-stem auditory evoked potentials in spasmodic torticollis. Arch Neurol 45: 174–175

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Ebner A (1982) Die akustisch evozierten Hirnstammpotentiale (AEHP) in der neurologischen Diagnostik. In: Struppler A (Hrsg) Elektrophysiologische Diagnostik in der Neurologie. Thieme, Stuttgart, S 155–157

    Google Scholar 

  • Ebner A, Dengler R, Meier C (1981) Peripheral and central conduction times in hereditary pressure-sensitive neuropathy. J Neurol 226: 85–99

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Facco E, Martini A, Zuccarello M, Agnoletto M, Giron GP (1985) Is the auditory brainstem response (ABR) effective in the assessment of post-traumatic coma? Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 62: 332–337

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Factor SA, Dentinger MP (1987) Early brain-stem auditory evoked responses in vertebrobasilar transient ischemic attacks. Arch Neurol 44: 544–547

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Feblot P, Uziel A (1982) Detection of acoustic neuromas with brainstem auditory evoked potentials: Comparison between cochlear and retrocochlear abnormalities. In: Courjon I, Mauguiere F, Revol M (eds) Clinical applications of evoked potentials in Neurology. Raven, New York, pp 169–176

    Google Scholar 

  • Feldges A, Wiedemaier H, Hoffmann CH, Mehdorn M (1993) Kombinierte Verlaufsbeobachtung mittels multimodal evozierter Potentiale (EP) und transcranieller Dopplersonographie (TCD) bei langzeitig komatösen Patienten. Steudel et al. (Hrsg) Evozierte Potentiale im Verlauf, Springer, Berlin Heidelberg New York Tokyo

    Google Scholar 

  • Ferber A, Buchner H, Brückmann H (1990) Brainstem auditory evoked potentials and somatosensory evoked potentials in pontine haemorrhage. Brain 113: 49–63

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ferber A, Buchner H, Ringelstein EB, Hacke W (1985) Der Hirnstammtod bei Basilaristhrombose - Eine besondere Variante des Hirntodes? In: Gänshirt H, Berlit P, Haack G (Hrsg) Verh. Dtsch. Ges. Neurol., Bd 3. Springer, Berlin Heidelberg New York Tokyo

    Google Scholar 

  • Fischer C, Bognar L, Turjman F, Lapras C (1995) Auditory evoked potentials in a patient with a unilateral lesion of the inferior colliculus and medial geniculate body. Electroencephal Clin Neurophysiol 96: 261–267

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Furune S, Watanabe K, Negoro T, Yamamoto N, Aso K, Takaesu E (1985) Auditory brainstem response: A comparative study of ipsilateral versus contralateral recording in neurological disorders of children. Brain Dev 7: 463–469

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Fuse T (1991) ABR findings in vertebrobasilar ischemia. Acta Otolaryngol Stockh 111 (3): 485–490

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Garcia-Larrea L, Bertrand O, Artu F, Pernier J, Mauguière F (1987) Brain-stem monitoring. II. Preterminal BAEP changes observed until brain death in deeply comatose patients. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 68: 446–457

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Garg BP, Markland ON, Buston PF (1982) Brainstem auditory evoked responses in hereditary motorsensory neuropathy. Site of origin of wave II. Neurology 32: 1017–1019

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Geissler C, Frishkopf L, Rosenblith W (1958) Extracranial responses to acoustic clicks in man. Science 128: 1210–1211

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Gibson WPR (1982) The use of auditory evoked potentials for the estimation of hearing. In: Halliday AM (ed) Evoked potentials in clinical testing. Churchill Livingstone, Edinburgh

    Google Scholar 

  • Giesser BS, Kurtzberg D, Vaughan HG et al. (1987) Trimodel evoked potentials compared with magnetic resonance imaging in the diagnosis of multiple sclerosis. Arch Neurol 44: 281–284

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Gilroy J, Lynn GE (1978) Computerized tomography and auditory-evoked potentials. Use in the diagnosis of olivoponto-cerebellar degeneration. Arch Neurol 35: 143–147

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Goldstein R, Rodmann L (1967) Early components of averaged evoked responses to rapidly repeated auditory stimuli. J Speech Hear Res 10: 697–705

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Gott PS, Mepham MT, van der Meulen IP (1980) Brainstem auditory evoked response variations with adult age and hearing threshold. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 50: 166 P

    Google Scholar 

  • Greenberg RP, Mayer DJ, Becker DP, Miller JD (1977) Evaluation of brain function in severe human head trauma with multimodality evoked potentials. J Neurosurg 47: 150–162

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Harker LE, Hosick E, Voots RJ, Mendel MI (1977) Influence of succinylcholine on middle component auditory evoked potentials. Arch Otolaryngol 103: 133–137

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Hashimoto I, Ishiyama Y, Yoshimoto T, Nemoto S (1981) Brainstem auditory-evoked potentials recorded directly from human brain-stem and thalamus. Brain 104: 841–859

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Hashimoto S, Kawase T, Furukawa K, Takasaka T (1991) Strategy for the diagno- sis of small acoustic neuromas. Acta Otolaryngol Suppl Stockh 481: 567–569

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Hashimoto I, Mashiko T, Yoshikawa K, Mizuta T, Imada T, Hayashi M (1995) Neuromagnetic measurements of the human primary auditory response. Electroencephal Clin Neurophysiol 96: 348–356

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Haupt WF, Hojer C, Pawlik G (1996) Prognostic value of evoked potentials and clinical grading in primary subarachnoid hemorrhage. Acta Neurochir 137: 146–150

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Haymaker W (1969) Bing’s local diagnosis in neurological diseases. Mosby, Saint Louis

    Google Scholar 

  • Hecox E, Cone B (1981) Prognostic importance of brainstem auditory evoked responses after asphyxia. Neurology 31: 1429–1433

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Hecox K, Galambos R (1974) Brainstem auditory evoked responses in human infants and adults. Arch Otolaryngol 99: 30–33

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Heneghan CPH, Thornton C, Navaratnarajah M, Jones JG (1987) Effect of isoflurane on the auditory evoked response in man. Br J Anaesth 59: 277–282

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Hielscher H, Contzen E, Hirche H (1981) Einfluß von verschiedenen Reizimpulsen auf die akustisch evozierten Hirnstammpotentiale. Z EEG EMG 12: 228–229

    Google Scholar 

  • Hirose G, Kitagawa Y, Chujo T, Oda P, Katoaka S, Takado M (1986) Acute effects of phenytoin on brainstem auditory evoked potentials: Clinical and experimental study. Neurology 36: 1521–1524

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ishii K, Ueda Y, Ohkoshi N, Mizusawa H, Shoji S (1995) Cortical auditory disorder caused by bilateral temporal infarctions. Intern Med 34: 801–805

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Jandolo B, Pietrangeli A, Pace A, Carapella CM, Finocchiaro R, Morace E (1992) Brain-stem auditory evoked potentials in supratentorial brain tumors. Electromyogr Clin Neurophysiol 32: 307–309

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Jewett DL, Williston JS (1971) Auditory evoked far fields averaged from the scalp of humans. Brain 94: 681–696

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Jiang ZD (1991) Intensity effect on amplitude of auditory brainstem responses in human. Scand Audiol 20: 41–47

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kaji R, McCormick F, Kameyama M, Ninomiya H (1985) Brainstem auditory evoked potentials in early diagnosis of basilar artery occlusion. Neurology 35: 240–243

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kakigi R, Kuroda Y (1992) Brain-stem auditory evoked potentials in adults with Down’s syndrome. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 84: 293–295

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Karamitsos DG, Kounis NG, Zavras GM, Kitrou MP, Goudevenos JA, Papadaki PJ, Koutsojannis CM (1996) Brain-stem auditory evoked potentials in patients with ischemic heart disease. Laryngoscope 106: 54–57

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kileny P, Paccioretti D, Wilson AF (1987) Effects of cortical lesions on middle-latency auditory evoked responses (MLR). Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 66: 108–120

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kirshner HS, Tsai SI, Runge VM, Price AC (1985) Magnetic resonance imaging and other techniques in the diagnosis of multiple sclerosis. Arch Neurol 42: 859–863

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Klug N (1982) Brainstem auditory evoked potentials in syndroms of decerebration, the bulbar syndrome and in central death. J Neurol 227: 219–228

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kotagal S, Rosenberg C, Rudd D, Dunkle LM, Horenstein S (1981) Auditory evoked potentials in bacterial meningitis. Arch Neurol 38: 693–695

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kowalski JW, Rasheva M, Zakrzewska B (1991) Visual and brainstem evoked potentials in hereditary motor-sensory neuropathy. Electromyogr Clin Neurophysiol 31: 167–172

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kraus N, Ozdamar O, Hier D, Stein L (1982) Auditory middle latency responses (MLRs) in patients with cortical lesions. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 54: 275–287

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Lahat E, Aladjem M, Mor A, Azizi E, Arlazarof A (1992) Brainstem auditory evoked potentials in familial dysautonomia. Dev Med Child Neurol 34 (8): 690–693

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Lasky RE, Rupert A, Waller M (1987) Reproducibility of auditory brain-stem evoked responses as a function of the stimulus, scorer and subject. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 68: 45–57

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Lebras FH, Fischer C, Nighoghossian N, Salord F, Trouillas P, Mauguiere F (1995) Brain-stem and middle latency auditory evoked potentials in vertebrobasilar strokes. Neurophysiol Clin 24: 399–412

    Google Scholar 

  • Legatt AD, Pedley TA, Emerson RG, Stein BM, Abramson M (1988) Normal brain-stem auditory evoked potentials with abnormal latency-intensity studies in patients with acoustic neuromas. Arch Neurol 45: 1326–1330

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Lehmann D, Gabathuler U, Soukos D, Skrandies N, Baumgartner G (1980) Nutzen evozierter EEG-Potentiale für die MS-Frühdiagnostik: Visuelle versus akustische und sensorische Reizung. In: Reisner H, Schnaberth G (Hrsg) Fortschritte der technischen Medizin in der neurologischen Diagnostik und Therapie. Neurologische Universitätsklinik Wien, S 225–228

    Google Scholar 

  • Lev A, Sohmer H (1972) Sources of averaged neural responses recorded in animal and human subjects during cochlear audiometry (electro-cochleogram). Arch Klin Exp Ohr Nase Kehlk Heilk 201: 79–90

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Liegeoischauvel C, Laguitton V, Badier JM, Schwartz D, Chauvel P (1995) Cortical mechanisms of auditive perception in man - Contribution of intracerebral potentials and magnetic fields evoked by auditive stimulation. Rev Neurol 151: 495–504

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Litscher G (1996) Middle latency auditory evoked potentials in intensive care patients and normal controls. Int J Neurosci 83: 253–267

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Litscher G, Schwarz G, Kleinert R (1995) Brain-stem auditory evoked potential monitoring. Variations of stimulus artifact in brain death. Electroencephal Clin Neurophysiol 96: 413–419

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Machado C, Valdes P, Garcia-Tigera J, Virues T, Biscay R, Miranda J, Coutin P, Roman J, Garcia O (1991) Brain-stem auditory evoked potentials and brain death. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 80; 392–398

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Martin WH, Pratt H, Schwegler JW (1995) The origin of the human auditory brain-stem response wave II. Electroencephal Clin Neurophysiol 96: 357–370

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Maurer K (1985) Uncertainties of topodiagnosis of auditory nerve and brain-stem auditory evoked potentials due to rarefaction and condensation stimuli. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 62: 135–140

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Maurer K, Dierks T (1987) Brain Mapping - topographische Darstellung des EEG und der evozierten Potentiale in Psychiatrie und Neurologie. Z EEG EMG 18: 4–12

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Maurer K, Geyer D, Mika H, Hopf HC (1981) Abnormal wave I of early auditory evoked potentials in multiple sclerosis. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 52: 15

    Google Scholar 

  • Maurer K, Leitner H, Schäfer E (1982) Akustisch evozierte Potentiale (AEP). Methode und klinische Anwendung. Enke, Stuttgart

    Google Scholar 

  • Maurer K, Leitner H, Schäfer E, Abdel Aziz MY (1979a) Frühe akustisch evozierte Potentiale (FAEP). Eine geeignete Screeningmethode zur Früherfassung des Akustikusneurinoms. Aktuel Neurol 6: 71–80

    Google Scholar 

  • Maurer K, Lowitzsch K (1982) Brainstem auditory evoked potentials in reclassification of 143 MS patients. In: Courjon J, Mauguiere F, Revol M (eds) Clinical applications of evoked potentials in Neurology. Raven, New York, pp 481–486

    Google Scholar 

  • Maurer K, Lowitzsch K, Stöhr M (1988) Evozierte Potentiale. AEP - VEP - SEP. Atlas mit Einführungen. Enke, Stuttgart

    Google Scholar 

  • Maurer K, Marneros A, Schäfer E, Leitner H (1979b) Early auditory evoked potentials (EAEP) in vertebral basilar insufficiency. Arch Psychiat Nervenkr 227: 367–476

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Maurer K, Schäfer E, Leitner H (1980) The effect of varying stimulus polarity (rarefaction vs condensation) on early auditory evoked potentials. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 50: 332

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Mcpherson DL, Starr A (1995) Auditory time-intensity cues in the binaural inter- action component of the auditory evoked potential. Hearing Res 89: 162–171

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Melcher JR, Guinan JJ, Knudson IM, Kiang NYS (1996) Generators of the brain-stem auditory evoked potential in cat. 2. correlation lesion sites with waveform changes. Hearing Res 93: 28–51

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Melcher JR, Kiang NYS (1996) Generators of the brain-stem auditory evoked potential in cat. 3. identified cell-populations. Hearing Res 93: 52–71

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Mervaala E, Keränen T, Tiihonen P, Riekkinen P (1987) The effects of carbamazepine and sodium valproate on SEPs and BAEPs. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 68: 475–478

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Mogensen F, Kristensen O (1979) Auditory double click evoked potentials in multiple sclerosis. Acta Neurol Scand 59: 96–107

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Moller AR, Burgess J (1986) Neural generators of the brainstem auditory evoked potentials (BAEPs) in the rhesus monkey. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 65: 361–372

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Moller AR, Jannetta P, Benett M, Moller MB (1981) Intracranially recorded responses from the human auditory nerve: New insight into the origin of brainstem evoked potentials (BSEPs). Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 52: 18–27

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Mosko SS, Pierce S, Holowach J, Sassin JF (1981) Normal brainstem auditory evoked potentials recorded in sleep apnoics during waking and as a function of arterial oxygen saturation during sleep. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 51: 477–482

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Mayhew IG, Washbourne JR (1990) A method of assessing auditory and brain-stem function in horses. Br Vet J 146: 509–518

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Mayhew IG, Washbourne JR (1992) Short latency auditory evoked potentials re- corded from non-anaesthetized thoroughbred horses. Br Vet J 148:315–327

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Newton DEF, Thronton C, Creagh-Barry P, Doré CJ (1989) Early cortical auditory evoked response in anaesthesia: Comparison of the effects of nitrous oxide and isoflurane. Br J Anaesth 62: 61–65

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Nicholson G, Corbett A (1996) Slowing of central conduction in x-linked CharcotMarie-Tooth neuropathy shown by brain stem auditory evoked responses. J Neurol Neurosurg Psych 61: 43–46

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Nieber D, Hielscher H, Mariß G (1984) Korrelationen kernspintomographischer and elektrophysiologischer Befunde bei der multiplen Sklerose. ZEEG EMG 18: 154

    Google Scholar 

  • Noseworthy JH, Miller J, Murray TJ, Regan D (1981) Auditory brainstem responses in postconcussion syndrome. Arch Neurol 38: 275–278

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Oksanen V, Salmi T (1986) Visual and auditory evoked potentials in the early diagnosis and follow-up of neurosarcoidosis. Acta Neurol Scand 74: 38–42

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ornitz EM, Walter OD (1975) The effect of sound pressure waveform on human brainstem auditory evoked responses. Brain Res 92: 490–498

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ottaviani F, Almadori G, Calderazzo AB, Frenguelli A, Paludetti G (1986) Auditory brainstem (ABRs) and middle latency auditory responses (MLRs) in the prognosis of severely headinjured patients. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 65: 196–202

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Peterson BW (1987) Zentrifugale Hörbahnen. In: Netter FH (ed) The Ciba collection of medical illustrations. Dtsch Ausgabe: Krämer G (Hrsg) Bd 5: Nervensystem. Thieme, Stuttgart, S 178

    Google Scholar 

  • Picton TW, Hillyard SA, Kransz HI, Galambos R (1974) Human auditory evoked potentials. I: Evaluation of components. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 36: 179–190

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Pierelli F, Garubba C, Tilia G et al. (1996) Multimodal evoked potentials in HIV-1seropositive patients: relationship between the immune impairment and the neurophysiological function. Acta Neurol Scand 93: 266–271

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Podoshin L, Ben-David J, Fradis M, Pratt H (1987) Brainstem auditory evoked potentials with and without increased stimulus rate as diagnostic tool in brain-stem minor transient changes. Otorhinolaryngology 49: 287–293

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Polyakov A, Pratt H (1994) 3-channel lissajous trajectory of human middle latency auditory evoked potentials. Ear Hearing 15: 390–399

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Pozzessere G, Valle E, Poggio P, Petrucci B, Petrucci A, Bianco F, Rizzo PA (1992) Angiographically occult brainstem vascular malformation: a longitudinal comparison of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and multimodal evoked potential (EP) recordings. Acta Neurol Belg 92: 65–76

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Prasher K, Gibson WPR (1980) Brainstem auditory evoked potentials a comparative study of monaural versus binaural stimulation in the detection of multiple sclerosis. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 50: 247–253

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Quaranta A, Mininni F, Longo G (1986) ABR in multiple sclerosis. Scand Audiol 15: 125–128

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ragazzoni A, Amantini A, Rossi L et al. (1982) Brainstem auditory evoked potentials and vertebral-basilar reversible ischemic attacks. In: Courjon J, Mauguiere M, Revol M (eds) Clinical applications of evoked potentials in neurology. Raven, New York, pp 187–194

    Google Scholar 

  • Riffel B, Stöhr M, Trost E, Ullrich A, Graser W (1987) Frühzeitige prognostische Aussage mittels evozierter Potentiale beim schweren Schädel-Hirn-Trauma. Z EEG EMG 18: 192–199

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Riffel B, Kroiß H, Stöhr M (1994) Diagnostik und Prognostik mit evozierten Potentialen in der Intensivmedizin. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart

    Google Scholar 

  • Robinson K, Rudge K (1982) Centrally generated auditory potentials. In: Halliday AM (ed) Evoked potentials in clinical testing. Churchill Livingstone, New York

    Google Scholar 

  • Räder H, Rabending G (1983) Elektrophysiologische Hirnstammdiagnostik. Akustisch evozierte Hirnstammpotentiale - Mustererkennung und Aussagekraft zur Funktion des Hirnstammes. In: Neumärker (Hrsg) Hirnstammläsionen. Enke, Stuttgart, S 49–56

    Google Scholar 

  • Rolf SL, Reed SM, Melnick W, Andrews FM (1987) Auditory brain stem response testing in anesthetized horses. Am J Vet Res 48: 910–914

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Rosenhamer HJ, Silfverskiöld BP (1980) Slow tumor and delayed brainstem auditory evoked responses in alcoholics. Arch Neurol 37: 293–296

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Rowe III MJ (1978) Normal variability of the brainstem auditory evoked response in young and old adult subjects. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 44: 459–470

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Rowe III MJ, Carlson C (1980) Brainstem auditory evoked potentials in post-concussion dizziness. Arch Neurol 37: 679–683

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Ruhm H, Walker E, Flanigan H (1967) Acoustically-evoked potentials in man: Mediation of early components. Laryngoscope 77/1: 806–822

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Salamy A, Eldredge L, Wakeley A (1985) Maturation of contralateral brain-stem responses in preterm infants. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 62: 117–123

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Scaioli V, Milanese C, Salmaggi A, LaMantia L, Campi A, Eoli M, Panzica F (1992) Short-term neurophysiological monitoring in multiple sclerosis bouts. Evaluation of steroid treatment. Ital J Neurol Sci 13: 107–112

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Scaioli V, Paryeson D, Avanzini G, Sghirlanzoni A (1992) F response and somatosensory and brainstem auditory evoked potential studies in HMSN type I and II. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 55: 1027–1031

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Scherg M (1991) Akustisch evozierte Potentiale. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart Berlin Köln

    Google Scholar 

  • Scherg M, Cramon D von (1985) A new interpretation of the generators of BAEP waves I-V: Results of a spatio-temporal dipole model. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 62: 290–299

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Schmitt B, Seeger J, Jacobi G (1992) EEG and evoked potentials in HIV- infected children. Clin Electroencephalogr 23: 111–117

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Schoonhoven R (1992) Dependence of auditory brainstem response on click polarity and high-frequency sensorineural hearingloss. Audiology 31:72–86

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Schwarz G, Litscher G, Rumpl E, Pfurtscheller G, Reimann R (1996) Brain-stem auditory evoked potentials in Respiratory insufficiency following encephalitis. Int J Neurosci 84: 35–44

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Sekiya T, Shimamura N, Hatayama T, Suzuki S (1996) Establishment of the criteria to evaluate intraoperative changes of brain-stem auditory evoked potentials during microvascular decompression and acoustic neurinoma. Neurol Surg 24: 431–436

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Selters WA, Brackmann DE (1977) Acoustic tumor detection with brainstem electric response audiometry. Arch Otolaryngol 103: 181–187

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Sindou M, Fischer C, Derraz S, Keravel Y, Palfi S (1996) Microsurgical vascular decompression for hemifacial spasm - A retrospective study of a 65 patient series and literature review. Neurochirurgie 42: 17–28

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Sohmer H, Gafni M, Chisin R (1978) Auditory nerve and brainstem respon-ses. Comparison in awake and unconscious subjects. Arch Neurol 35: 228–230

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Sood S, Mahapatra AK, Bhatia R (1992) Somatosensory and brainstem auditory evoked potential in congenital craniovertebral anomaly; effect of surgical management. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 55: 609–612

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Soustiel JF, Hafner H, Christyakov AV, Yarnitzky D, Sharf B, Guilburd JN, Feinsod M (1996) Brain-stem trigeminal and auditory evoked potentials in multiple sclerosis: physiological insights. Electroencephal Clin Neurophysiol 100: 152–157

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Stapells DR, Mosseri M (1991) Maturation of the contralaterally recorded auditory brain stem response. Ear Hear 12: 167–173

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Starr A, Achor LJ (1975) Auditory brainstem responses in neurological disease. Arch Neurol 32: 761–768

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Starr A, Achor J (1978) The generators of the auditory brainstem potentials as revealed by brainstem lesions in both man and cat. In: Naunton RF, Fernandes C (eds) Evoked electrical activity in the auditory nervous system. Academic Press, New York, pp 443

    Google Scholar 

  • Starr A, Hamilton AE (1976) Correlation between confirmed sites of neurological lesions and abnormalities of far-field auditory brainstem responses. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 41: 595–608

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Starr A, Picton TW, Sininger Y, Hood LJ, Berlin CI (1996) Auditory neuropathy. Brain 119: 741–753

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Stern BJ, Krumholz A, Weiss HD, Goldstein P, Harris KC (1982) Evolution of brainstem stroke using brainstem auditory evoked responses. Stroke 13: 705–711

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Stockard JE, Stockard JJ, Westmoreland BF, Corfits JL (1979) Brainstem auditory evoked responses. Normal variation as a function of stimulus and subject characteristics. Arch Neurol 36: 823–831

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Stockard JJ, Sharbrough FW (1980) Unique contributions of short-latency auditory and somatosensory evoked potentials to neurologic diagnosis. In: Desmedt JE (eds) Clinical uses of cerebral, brainstem and spinal somatosensory evoked potentials. Prog Clin Neurophysiol, Vol 7. Karger, Basel

    Google Scholar 

  • Stockard JJ, Rossiter US (1977) Clinical and pathological correlates of brainstem auditory response abnormalities. Neurology 27: 316–325

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Stockard J, Stockard E, Sharbrough W (1977) Detection and localization of occult lesions with brainstem auditory responses. Mayo Clin Proc 52: 761–769

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Stockard JJ, Stockard JE, Sharbrough FW (1978) Nonpathological factors influencing brainstem auditory evoked potentials. Am J EEG Technol 18: 177–209

    Google Scholar 

  • Stöhr M, Dichgans J, Diener HC, Buettner UW (1982) Evozierte Potentiale: SEP-VEP-AEP. Springer, Berlin Heidelberg New York

    Google Scholar 

  • Tackmann W, Strenge H, Barth R, Sojka’raykscheff A (1980) Wertigkeit verschiedener elektrophysiologischer Untersuchungsmethoden in der Diagnostik der multiplen Sklerose. In: Reisner H, Schnaberth G (Hrsg) Fortschritte der technischen Medizin in der neurologischen Diagnostik und Therapie. Neurologische Universitätsklinik Wien, S 221–224

    Google Scholar 

  • Tempelhoff WV, Lumenta CB, Hamacher J, Krämer M, Bluni E (1993) Der Wert der laufenden AEP-Messungen während und nach der Operation im Kleinhirn-brückenwinkel. In: Steudel WI, Lumenta CB, Klug N (Hrsg) (1993) Evozierte Potentiale im Verlauf. Springer, Berlin Heidelberg New York Tokyo

    Google Scholar 

  • Thivierge J, Côté R (1987) Brain-stem auditory evoked response (BAER): Normative study in children and adults. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 68: 479–484

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Thornton C, Galley DM, Jordan C, Lehane JR, Royston D, Jones JG (1983) Enflurane anaesthesia causes graded changes in the brainstem and early cortical auditory evoked response in man. Br J Anaesth 55: 479–486

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Thorwirth V, Volles E, Lossi C, Grundwald F (1983) Auditorisch evozierte Hirn-stammpotentiale, visuell musterevozierte und somatosensibel evozierte Potentiale bei transitorisch ischämischen Attacken (TIA). Schweiz Arch Neurol Neurochir Psychiatry 132: 41–54

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Triantafyllou N, Fisfis M, Sideris G, Triantafyllou D, Rombos A, Vrettou H, Mantouvalos V, Politi C, Malliara S, Papageogious C (1991) Neurophy-siological and neuro-otological study of homozygous beta-thalassemia und long-term desferrioxamine (DFO) treatment. Acta Neurol Scand 83: 306–308

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Uziel A, Benezech J, Lorenzo S, Monstrey Y, Duboin MP, Roquefeuil B (1982) Clinical applications of brainstem auditory evoked potentials in comatose patients. In: Courjon J, Mauguiere F, Revol M (eds) Clinical applications of evoked potentials in neurology. Raven, New York, pp 195–202

    Google Scholar 

  • Vercruyssen A, Martin JJ, Mercelis R (1982) Neurophysiological studies in adrenomyeloneuropathy. A report of five cases. J Neurol Sci 56: 327–336

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Verhagen WI, ter Bruggen JP, Huygen PL (1992) Oculomotor, auditory, and vestibular responses in myotonic dystrophy. Arch Neurol 49: 954–960

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Versino M, Bergamaschi R, Romani P et al. (1992) Middle latency auditory evoked potentials improve the detection of abnormalities along auditory pathways in multiple sclerosis patients. Electroencephal Clin Neurophysiol 84: 296–299

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Watson MR, Fenton GW, Mcclelland RJ, Lumsden J, Headley M, Rutherford WH (1995) The post-concussional state- Neurophysiological aspects. Br J Psychiatry 167: 514–521

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Wilson DF, Hodgson RS, Gustafson MF, Hogue S, Mills L (1992) The sensitivity of auditory brainstem response testing in small acoustic neuromas. Laryngoscope 102: 961–964

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Woods DL, Clayworth CC, Knight RT, Simpson GV, Naeser MA (1987) Generators of middle-and long-latency auditory evoked potentials: Implikations from studies of patients with bitemporal lesions. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 68: 132–148

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Yufe RS, Hyde ML, Terbrugge K (1980) Auditory evoked responses and computer- ized tomography in central pontine myelinolyse. Can J Neurol Sci 7: 297–300

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Zaaroor M, Starr A (1991) Auditory brain-stem evoked potentials in cat after kainic acid induced neuronal loss. I. Superior olivary complex. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 80: 422–435

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Zaaroor M, Starr A (1991) Auditory brain-stem evoked potentials in cat after kainic acid induced neuronal loss. II. Cochlear nudeus. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 80: 436–445

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Zappia M, Cheek JC, Lüders H (1996) Brain-stem auditory evoked potentials (BAEP’s) from basal surface of temporal lobe recorded from chronic subdural electrodes. Electroencephal Clin Neurophysiol 100: 141–151

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Zeitlhofer J, Basinger G, Mayr N, Mamoli B (1986) Veränderungen der Hirnstammpotentiale bei Dystrophia myotonica. EEG EMG 17: 209–212

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Zeitlhofer J, Graf M, Schlick W, Dörfler E (1987) Veränderungen der Hirnstammpotentiale beim Pickwick-Syndrom. Aktuel Neurol 14: 18–21

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Zeitlhofer J, Mayr N, Auff E (1990) Wertigkeit evozierter Potentiale in der Hirntoddiagnostik. Wien Med Wochenschr 23/24: 564–567

    Google Scholar 

  • Zellner A, Hielscher H (1989) Ungewöhnlicher Verlauf der zentralen pontinen Myelinolyse. Verhandl Dtsch Ges Neurol 5, Springer, Berlin Heidelberg New York Tokyo

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1997 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Hielscher, H. (1997). Akustisch evozierte Potentiale in der Diagnostik neurologischer Krankheitsbilder. In: Jörg, J., Hielscher, H. (eds) Evozierte Potentiale in Klinik und Praxis. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-59032-0_5

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-59032-0_5

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-61867-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-59032-0

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics