Skip to main content

Elemental Sulfur Recovery from SO2-Rich Streams

  • Conference paper
Desulfurization of Hot Coal Gas

Part of the book series: NATO ASI Series ((ASIG,volume 42))

  • 307 Accesses

Abstract

Single-stage catalytic reduction of SO2 to elemental sulfur is a promising new technology better suited to treat SO2-rich streams in power plants than the conventional multi-stage Claus process. SO2-containing streams are produced in IGCC power plants as well as in conventional coal-fired boilers employing regenerative flue gas desulfurization. In this paper we describe the performance of a new highly active and selective catalyst for dilute- or concentrated- SO2 reduction by CO, CH4 or CO+H2 reductants. The catalyst comprises a transition metal oxide as a minor component in a fluorite-type oxide matrix. The properties of this type of composite oxide are illustrated here by the system of copper or nickel metal oxide in cerium oxide or doped cerium oxide. The reaction of SO2 with CO is discussed within the redox framework. Strong synergism for this reaction is displayed by the association of the transition metal with the fluorite-type oxide.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Tyson, S., “Guidance for coal ash use: codes and standards activities for high volume applications” in Proceedings of the 9th Annual International Pittsburgh Coal Conference, October, 1992.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Yeh, J.T., Demski, R. J., Strakey, J. P. and Joubert, J. I., Environ. Prog. 4(1985), 223.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Whelan, J.M., US Patent 4 081 519 (1978).

    Google Scholar 

  4. Happel, J., Hnatow, M.A., Bajars, L. and Kundrath, M., Ind. Eng. Chem., Prod. Res. Dev., 14, No.3 (1975) 154.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Happel, J., Leon, A.L., Hnatow, M. A. and Bajars, L., Ind. Eng. Chem., Prod. Res. Dev., 16, No.2 (1977)150.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Hibbert, D.B. and Campbell, R.H., Appl. Catal., 41 (1988) 273.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Hibbert, D.B. and Campbell, R.H., Appl. Catal., 41(1988) 289.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Minh, N.Q., J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 76(3) (1993) 563.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Baglio, J.A., Ind. Eng. Chem. Prod. Res. Dev., 21 (1982) 38.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Jin, Y., Yu, Q., and Chang, S.G., U.S. Patent 5 494 879 (1996).

    Google Scholar 

  11. Flytzani-Stephanopoulos, M. and Hu, Z., U.S. Patent No. 5 242 673 (1993).

    Google Scholar 

  12. Liu, W. and Flytzani-Stephanopoulos, M., in Armor, J. N.(Editor), Environmental Catalysis (ACS Symposium Series 552), American Chemical Society, Washington, DC, 1994, p.375.

    Google Scholar 

  13. Flytzani-Stephanopoulos, M. and Liu, W., U.S. Patent No. 5 384 301 (1995).

    Google Scholar 

  14. Liu, W., Sarofim, A.F. and Flytzani-Stephanopoulos, M., Appl. Catal. B: Environmental, 4 (1994) 167.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Hagenmuller, P., and Van Gool, W., Solid Electrolytes, Academic Press, New York, 1978.

    Google Scholar 

  16. Liu, W., Sc.D. Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, May 1995.

    Google Scholar 

  17. Liu, W., Wadia, C. and Flytzani-Stephanopoulos, M., Catal. Today, 28(4), 1996.

    Google Scholar 

  18. Arthur D. Little, Inc. “Advanced Byproduct Recovery: Direct Catalytic Reduction of Sulfur Dioxide to Elemental Sulfur”, Quarterly Technical Report to DOE/PETC, Contract No. DE-AC-95PC95252, July 1996.

    Google Scholar 

  19. Aiken, B., Hsu, W.P. and Matijevic, E., J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 71, 845 (1988).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Kim, DJ., J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 72(8) (1989) 1415.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. Crucq, A.(Editor), Catalysis and Automotive Pollution Control II, Elsevier Science Publishers B.V., Amsterdam, 1991.

    Google Scholar 

  22. Li, C. Sakata, Y., Arai, T., Domen, K., Maruya, K., and Onishi, T., J. Chem. Soc., Faraday Trans. 1, 85 (1989) 929; ibid, 1451-1461.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. Ryason, P.R. and Harkins, J., J. Air Pollut. Contr. Ass., 17 (1967) 796.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. Haas, L.A. and Khalafalla, S.E., J. Catal., 30 (1973) 451.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. Bazes, J.G.L., Careto, L.S. and Noble, K., Ind. Eng. Chem., Prod. Res. Develop., 14 (1975) 264.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. Liu, W. and Flytzani-Stephanopoulos, M., J. Catal., 153 (1995) 304; ibid, 317-332.

    Google Scholar 

  27. Badley, M.B., Rochester, C.H., Hutchings, G.J. and King, F., J. Catal., 148 (1994) 438.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  28. Rinckhoff, J.B. and Pfeiffer, B.(Eds), “Sulfur Removal and Recovery from Industrial Processes”, Advances in Chemistry Series, No. 139, American Chemical Society, 1975.

    Google Scholar 

  29. Sarlis, J. and Berk, D., Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 27 (1988) 1951–1954.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  30. Stiles, A.B., U.S. Patent 3 856 459 (1975).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1998 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Flytzani-Stephanopoulos, M., Liu, W., Zhu, T., Kundakovic, L. (1998). Elemental Sulfur Recovery from SO2-Rich Streams. In: Atimtay, A.T., Harrison, D.P. (eds) Desulfurization of Hot Coal Gas. NATO ASI Series, vol 42. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-58977-5_18

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-58977-5_18

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-63810-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-58977-5

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics