Abstract
Single-stage catalytic reduction of SO2 to elemental sulfur is a promising new technology better suited to treat SO2-rich streams in power plants than the conventional multi-stage Claus process. SO2-containing streams are produced in IGCC power plants as well as in conventional coal-fired boilers employing regenerative flue gas desulfurization. In this paper we describe the performance of a new highly active and selective catalyst for dilute- or concentrated- SO2 reduction by CO, CH4 or CO+H2 reductants. The catalyst comprises a transition metal oxide as a minor component in a fluorite-type oxide matrix. The properties of this type of composite oxide are illustrated here by the system of copper or nickel metal oxide in cerium oxide or doped cerium oxide. The reaction of SO2 with CO is discussed within the redox framework. Strong synergism for this reaction is displayed by the association of the transition metal with the fluorite-type oxide.
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Flytzani-Stephanopoulos, M., Liu, W., Zhu, T., Kundakovic, L. (1998). Elemental Sulfur Recovery from SO2-Rich Streams. In: Atimtay, A.T., Harrison, D.P. (eds) Desulfurization of Hot Coal Gas. NATO ASI Series, vol 42. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-58977-5_18
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-58977-5_18
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