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Neuronavigation and Neuroendoscopy

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Summary

In neuroendoscopy orientation and localisation of the endoscope’s tip is crucial. Additionally the endoscopic view can be obscured by solid structures or membranes.

To surpass these restrictions we attempted to combine the localisation quality of our neuronavigation system with the visualization capabilities of neuroendoscopy. We designed a handle to attach our endoscope (Aesculap) to our frameless neuronavigation system (ISG Viewing Wand). With this combination the localisation of the endoscope’s tip is shown on-line as the crosshair’s centre on a computer display. This displays the exact location of the endoscope’s tip in stereotactic space in preoperative images. The endoscope’s mobility is preserved, and therefore it has a broader range of application than if combined with a rigid stereotactic frame.

We tested the applicability in 10 patients with peri- and intraventricular lesions and loculated hydrocephalus. The assembly is easy. Especially in infant ventricular, cystic malformations this method is of great value. This simple attachment enables us to combine endoscopes with frameless stereotaxy. The precise localisation in stereotactic space as well as flexibility and excellent visualization broaden the applicability of neuroendoscopy and neuroendoscopic-assisted microneurosurgery.

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© 1998 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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Nabavi, A., Behnke, A., Petersen, B., Klinge, H., Mehdorn, H.M. (1998). Neuronavigation and Neuroendoscopy. In: Hellwig, D., Bauer, B.L. (eds) Minimally Invasive Techniques for Neurosurgery. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-58731-3_34

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-58731-3_34

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-63701-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-58731-3

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

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