Skip to main content

A Bunch of Time Integrators for Quantum/Classical Molecular Dynamics

  • Conference paper

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computational Science and Engineering ((LNCSE,volume 4))

Abstract

We present novel time integration schemes for Newtonian dynamics whose fastest oscillations are nearly harmonic, for constrained Newtonian dynamics including the Car-Parrinello equations of ab initio molecular dynamics, and for mixed quantum-classical molecular dynamics. The methods attain favorable properties by using matrix-function vector products which are computed via Lanczos’ method. This permits to take longer time steps than in standard integrators.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. H. C. Andersen. Rattle: A “velocity ” version of the Shake algorithm for molecular dynamics calculations. J. Comp. Phys., 52: 24–34, 1983.

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  2. H. J. C. Berendsen and J. Mavri. Quantum simulation of reaction dynamics by density matrix evolution. J. Phys. Chem., 97: 13464–13468, 1993.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. F. A. Bornemann, P. Nettesheim, and Ch. Schütte. Quantum-classical molecular dynamics as an approximation for full quantum dynamics. J. Ghent. Phys., 105(3): 1074–1083, 1996.

    Google Scholar 

  4. F. A. Bornemann and Ch. Schütte. A mathematical investigation of the Car-Parrinello method. Preprint SC 96-19, ZIB Berlin, 1996. To appear in Numer. Math.

    Google Scholar 

  5. F. A. Bornemann and Ch. Schütte. On the singular limit of the quantum-classical molecular dynamics model. Preprint SC 96-07, ZIB Berlin, 1996. Submitted to SIAM J. Appl. Math.

    Google Scholar 

  6. R. Car and M. Parrinello. Unified approach for molecular dynamics and density-functional theory. Phys. Rev. Letter, 55: 2471–2474, 1985.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. V. L. Druskin and L. A. Knizhnerman. Krylov subspace approximations of eigenpairs and matrix functions in exact and computer arithmetic. Numer. Lin. Alg. Appl., 2: 205–217, 1995.

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  8. B. García-Archilla, J. M. Sanz-Serna, and R. Skeel. Long-time-step methods for oscillatory differential equations. Applied Mathematics and Computation Reports 1996/7, Universidad de Valladolid, 1996.

    Google Scholar 

  9. A. Garcia-Vela, R. B. Gerber, and D. G. Imre. Mixed quantum wave packet/classical trajectory treatment of the photodissociation process ArHCl → Ar+H+Cl. J. Chern. Phys., 97: 7242–7250, 1992.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. W. Gautschi. Numerical integration of ordinary differential equations based on trigonometric polynomials. Numer. Math., 3: 381–397, 1961.

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  11. R. B. Gerber, V. Buch, and M. A. Ratner. Time-dependent self-consistent field approximation for intramolecular energy transfer. J. Chem. Phys., 66: 3022–3030, 1982.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. M. Hochbruck and Ch. Lubich. On Krylov subspace approximations to the matrix exponential operator. SIAM J. Numer. Anal., 34: 1911–1925, 1997.

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  13. M. Hochbruck and Ch. Lubich. A Gautschi-type method for oscillatory second-order differential equations. Tech. Rep., Universität Tübingen, 1998.

    Google Scholar 

  14. M. Hochbruck and Ch. Lubich. Exponential integrators for quantum-classical molecular dynamics. Tech. Rep., Universität Tübingen, 1998. In preparation.

    Google Scholar 

  15. M. Hochbruck, Ch. Lubich, and H. Selhofer. Exponential integrators for large systems of differential equations. SIAM J. Sci. Comput., 1998. To appear.

    Google Scholar 

  16. J. Hutter, M. E. Tuckerman, and M. Parrinello. Integrating the Car-Parrinello equations. III. Techniques for ultrasoft pseudopotentials. J. Chem. Phys., 102(2): 859–871, 1995.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. P. Jungwirth and R. B. Gerber. Quantum dynamics of large polyatomic systems using a classically based separable potential method. J. Chem. Phys., 102: 6046–6056, 1995.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. C. Lanczos. Solution of systems of linear equations by minimized iterations. J. Res. Nat. Bureau Standards, 49: 33–53, 1952.

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  19. P. Nettesheim, F. A. Bornemann, B. Schmidt, and Ch. Schütte. An explicit and symplectic integrator for quantum-classical molecular dynamics. Chemical Physics Letters, 256: 581–588, 1996.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. P. Nettesheim, Ch. Schütte, M. Hochbruck, and Ch. Lubich. Work in preparation.

    Google Scholar 

  21. T. J. Park and J. C. Light. Unitary quantum time evolution by iterative Lanczos reduction. J. Chem. Phys., 85: 5870–5876, 1986.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. B. N. Parlett. The Symmetric Eigenvalue Problem. Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs, N.J., 1980.

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  23. J. P. Ryckaert, G. Cicotti, and H. J. Berendsen. Numerical integration of the cartesian equations of motion of a system with constraints: molecular dynamics of n-alkanes. J. Comp. Phys., 23: 327–341, 1977.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. M. E. Tuckerman and M. Parrinello. Integrating the Car-Parrinello equations. I. Basic integration techniques. J. Chem. Phys., 101(2): 1302–1315, 1994.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  25. M. E. Tuckerman and M. Parrinello. Integrating the Car-Parrinello equations. II. Multiple time scale techniques. J. Chem. Phys., 101(2): 1316–1329, 1994.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1999 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Hochbruck, M., Lubich, C. (1999). A Bunch of Time Integrators for Quantum/Classical Molecular Dynamics. In: Deuflhard, P., Hermans, J., Leimkuhler, B., Mark, A.E., Reich, S., Skeel, R.D. (eds) Computational Molecular Dynamics: Challenges, Methods, Ideas. Lecture Notes in Computational Science and Engineering, vol 4. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-58360-5_24

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-58360-5_24

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-63242-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-58360-5

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics