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Osteoporose und Osteomalazie

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Osteoporose

Part of the book series: Praktische Orthopädie ((PRAKORTHO,volume 41))

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Zusammenfassung

Osteoporose ist eine polygenetische Erkrankung, deren Manifestation in hohem Maße von Faktoren der Umwelt und Lebensweise mitbestimmt wird. Der hormonell wirksame Metabolit von Vitamin D3, 1,25-Dihydroxycholecalciferol (Calcitriol, Vitamin-D-Hormon), beeinflusst wesentlich die Entwicklung, Erhaltung und Remodellierung des Knochens. VitaminD-Hormon moduliert den Knochenstoffwechsel sowohl durch direkte Wirkung auf Knochenzellen, als auch über die Steuerung des Metabolismus von Kalzium und Phosphat im Dünndarm und in der Niere (Übersicht bei Jakob 1999).

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© 2002 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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Jakob, F. (2002). Osteoporose und Osteomalazie. In: Hedtmann, A., Götte, S. (eds) Osteoporose. Praktische Orthopädie, vol 41. Steinkopff, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-57442-9_3

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-57442-9_3

  • Publisher Name: Steinkopff, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-7985-1300-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-57442-9

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

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